phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
A> (x-y)2-2(x-y)+1
B> x2-2y-1-2x+1-y2
C> x2-y2-2y-1
giải giùm mình với nha cần gấp lắm
Bài 1: phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)x2-y2-2x-2y e)x4-2x3+2x-1
b)x2(x+2y)-x-2y f)x4+x3+2x2+x+1
c)x3-4x2-9x+36 g)x2y+xy2+x2z+y2z+2xyz
d)x4+2x3+2x-1 h)3x3-3y2-2(x-y)2
Làm chi tiết giúp mình với ạ , cảm ơn
e) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x^4-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^3\)
h) Ta có: \(3x^2-3y^2-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x+2y\right)-x-2y\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\)
\(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^4+2x^3+2x-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)+2x\left(x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\)
Bài 3: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử bằng phương pháp nhóm các hạng tử
a) x4-x3-x+1 b)x2y+xy2-x-y
c)ax2+a2y-7x-7y d)ax2+ay-bx2-by
e)x4+x3+x+1 g)x2-2xy+y2-xz+yz
h)x2-y2-x+y i)x2-4+2x+1
giúp mình với,mình cần gấp mn ơi
a) \(=x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b) \(=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\)
c) Đổi đề: \(a^2x+a^2y-7x-7y\)
\(=a^2\left(x+y\right)-7\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(a^2-7\right)\)
d) \(=x^2\left(a-b\right)+y\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)
e) \(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
g) \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
h) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)
i) \(=\left(x+1\right)^2-4=\left(x+1-2\right)\left(x+1+2\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\)
b)\(=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\)
d)\(=a\left(x^2+y\right)-b\left(x^2+y\right)=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(x-b\right)\)
e)\(=x^3\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
g)\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
h)\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
i)\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-4=\left(x-1-2\right)\left(x-1+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Bài 1: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x2-y2-2x+2y e)x4+4y4
b)x2(x-1)+16(1-x) f)x4-13x2+36
c)x2+4x-y2+4 g) (x2+x)2+4x2+4x-12
d)x3-3x2-3x+1 h)x6+2x5+x4-2x3-2x2+1
a.
$x^2-y^2-2x+2y=(x^2-y^2)-(2x-2y)=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+y-2)$
b.
$x^2(x-1)+16(1-x)=x^2(x-1)-16(x-1)=(x-1)(x^2-16)=(x-1)(x-4)(x+4)$
c.
$x^2+4x-y^2+4=(x^2+4x+4)-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+2-y)(x+2+y)$
d.
$x^3-3x^2-3x+1=(x^3+1)-(3x^2+3x)=(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-3x(x+1)$
$=(x+1)(x^2-4x+1)$
e.
$x^4+4y^4=(x^2)^2+(2y^2)^2+2.x^2.2y^2-4x^2y^2$
$=(x^2+2y^2)^2-(2xy)^2=(x^2+2y^2-2xy)(x^2+2y^2+2xy)$
f.
$x^4-13x^2+36=(x^4-4x^2)-(9x^2-36)$
$=x^2(x^2-4)-9(x^2-4)=(x^2-9)(x^2-4)=(x-3)(x+3)(x-2)(x+2)$
g.
$(x^2+x)^2+4x^2+4x-12=(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+6(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)+6(x^2+x-2)=(x^2+x-2)(x^2+x+6)$
$=[x(x-1)+2(x-1)](x^2+x+6)=(x-1)(x+2)(x^2+x+6)$
h.
$x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1$
$=(x^6+2x^5+x^4)-(2x^3+2x^2)+1$
$=(x^3+x^2)^2-2(x^3+x^2)+1=(x^3+x^2-1)^2$
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x.(x+1).(x+2),(x+3)+1
b)(1+x2).(1+y2)+4xy+2.(x+y).(1+xy)=25
C)(y+1)4+y4=(x+1)2+x2
giúp e với ak
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)=25\Leftrightarrow1+x^2+y^2+x^2y^2+4xy+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(1+xy\right)+\left(1+xy\right)^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+1+xy\right)^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+xy-24\right)\left(x+y+xy+26\right)=0\)
a: Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+3x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
Bài 5. Phân tích các đa thức thành nhân tử
a) (x2-4x)2-8(x2-4x)+15 b) (x2+2x)2+9x2+18x+20
c) ( x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24 d) (x-y+5)2-2(x-y+5)+1
Bài 6. Phân tích các đa thức thành nhân tử
a) x2y+x2-y-1 b) (x2+x)2+4(x2+x)-12
c) (6x+5)2(3x+2)(x+1)-6
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) 5a - 20b
b) y2 + 2y - x2 + 1
\(a,=5\left(a-4b\right)\\ b,=\left(y+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(y+1-x\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
a) 5a - 20b
= 5 ( a - 4b )
b) y^2 + 2y - x^2 + 1
= ( y^2 + 2y + 1 ) - x^2
= ( y + 1 )^2 - x^2
= ( y + 1 + x ) ( y + 1 - x )
1) Tìm x, y, z
a) 9x2 +y2 + 2z2 – 18x +4z – 6y +20 = 0
b) 5x2 +5y2 +8xy+2y – 2x+2 = 0
c) 5x2 +2y2 + 4xy – 2x + 4y +5 = 0
d) x2 + 4y2 + z2 =2x + 12y – 4z – 14
e) x2 +y2 – 6x + 4y +2= 0
2) Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 3xy2 – 3x3 – 6xy +3x
b) 3x2 + 11x + 6
c) –x3 – 4xy2 + 4x2y +16x
d) xz – x2 – yz +2xy – y2
e) 4x2 – y2 – 6x + 3y
f) X4 – x3 – 10x2 + 2x +4
g) (x3 – x2 + x)(121 – 25y2 – 10y) – (x3 – x2 + x) – (121 – 25y2 – 10y) +1
h) X4 – 14x3 + 71x2 – 154x + 120
Giúp mik vs cần gấp!!!
\(a,9x^2+y^2+2z^2-18x+4z-6y+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y-2x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,5x^2+2y^2+4xy-2x+4y+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-y\\x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,x^2+4y^2+z^2=2x+12y-4z-14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y-3\right)^2+\left(z+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,x^2+y^2-6x+4y+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)
Pt vô nghiệm do ko có 2 bình phương số nguyên có tổng là 11
e: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+y^2+4y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+y^2+4y+4-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=-2
1) Tìm x, y, z
a) 9x2 +y2 + 2z2 – 18x +4z – 6y +20 = 0
b) 5x2 +5y2 +8xy+2y – 2x+2 = 0
c) 5x2 +2y2 + 4xy – 2x + 4y +5 = 0
d) x2 + 4y2 + z2 =2x + 12y – 4z – 14
e) x2 +y2 – 6x + 4y +2= 0
2) Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 3xy2 – 3x3 – 6xy +3x
b) 3x2 + 11x + 6
c) –x3 – 4xy2 + 4x2y +16x
d) xz – x2 – yz +2xy – y2
e) 4x2 – y2 – 6x + 3y
f) X4 – x3 – 10x2 + 2x +4
g) (x3 – x2 + x)(121 – 25y2 – 10y) – (x3 – x2 + x) – (121 – 25y2 – 10y) +1
h) X4 – 14x3 + 71x2 – 154x + 120
Giúp mik với mik đang cần rất gấp ạ!!!
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a, 9x^3y^2 + 3x^2y^2
b, x^2 - 2x + 1 - y^2
- Giúp mình với ạ, mai mình thi rồi-
a: \(9x^3y^2+3x^2y^2\)
\(=3x^2y^2\cdot3x+3x^2y^2\cdot1\)
\(=3x^2y^2\left(3x+1\right)\)
b: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)