1. hospitability

2. Unfortunately 

3. suitable

1. The atmosphere in the countryside is _____peaceful______ and quite (peace)

2. Many_____poets_____ have mentioned the Ao dai in their poems (poem)

3. Maryam was really impressed by the ____friendliness______ of Vietnamese people (friend)

4. The air in the city is ______polluted______ (pollute)

5. An accident happened because of driving _____carelessly_____ (care)

6. He was ______disappointed_____ that they were not coming (disappoint)

1. The atmosphere in the countryside is ______peaceful_____ and quite (peace)

tobe +adj +adj +(n)

2. Many_____poets_____ have mentioned the Ao dai in their poems (poem)

Many +N(số nhều)

Dịch: Nhiều nhà thoe đã đề cập tới Áo dài trong các bài thơ của họ.

3. Maryam was really impressed by the ______friendliness____ of Vietnamese people (friend)

the + N

friend (n) : bạn bè

friendly (a) : thân thiện

friendship (n) : tình bạn

friendliness (n) : tình hữu nghị, sự thân thiết

4. The air in the city is _____polluted_______ (pollute)

5. An accident happened beacause of driving _____carelessly_____ (care)

Because of N/V_ing đc biến đổi từ cấu trúc because + S + V + (Adv)

Dịch : Một vụ tại nạn đã xảy ra vì việc lái xe bất cẩn/ ko cẩn thận

6. He was _____disappointed______ that they were not coming (disappoint)

tobe +Adj

He -> S chỉ người -> Adj_ed

Dịch : Anh ta thất vọng / buồn rằng/vì họ không đến.

1. The atmosphere in the countryside is peaceful and quite (peace)

2. Many poets have mentioned the Ao dai in their poems (poem)

3. Maryam was really impressed by the friendliness of Vietnamese people (friend)

4. The air in the city is polluted (pollute)

5. An accident happened because of driving carelessly (care)

6. He was disappointed that they were not coming (disappoint)

I. Rewrite the sentences, using “because”.

Example:   He couldn’t meet you because of being busy.

               " He couldn’t meet you because he was busy.

1. She must stay in bed because of her sickness.

" …………………………………She must stay in bed because she is sick………………………………………………………………

2. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.

" ……………………………………………Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow……………………………………………………

3. Nobody can’t do this test because of its difficulty.

" ……………………………………Nobody can’t do this test because it is difficult……………………………………………………………

4. They couldn’t keep on clearing the beach because of heavy rain.

" ……………………………………………… They couldn’t keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily…………………………………………………

5. She can’t work hard because of her age.

"…………………………………She can’t work hard because she is old……………………………………………………………….

  II. Rewrite these sentences, using “because of “

1. She can’t work hard because she is very old.

" ………………………………She can’t work hard because of her age.…………………………………………………………………

2. He likes her because she is beautiful.

" ………………………………He likes her because of her beauty……………………………………………………………….

3. I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money.

" ……………………………I can't buy this bike because of not having enough money………………………………………………………………….

4. She was very happy because she was given a new bike.

" …………………………………She was very happy because  of being given a new bike…………………………………………………………….

 13. Maryam was impressed by the _____hospitability___________ of Vietnamese people. (hospitable)

 14. There are ________various________ ways of solving the problems. (variety)

15. She shows people how to ________protect_________ the environment. (protective)

16. These products are __________surprisingly______ cheap. (surprise)

17. Your new dress ________suits_______ you very much. (suitable)

18. Sa Pa is a famous ________mountainous_______ resort in Viet Nam. (mountain)

1.They are well - qualified teacher (good)

2. Vietnamese people are very friendly and hospitable (friend)

3. They invite me to join their family to Hue last year (invitation)

4. Some designers have modernize the Aodai by printing lines of poetry on it( modern)

5. She sings very beautiful (beauty)

6. He was very proud of the work he had done. (pride)

1.They are ___well__ - qualified teacher (good)

2. Vietnamese people are very ____friendly__ and hospitable (friend)

3. They _____invited__ me to join their family to Hue last year (invitation)

4. Some designers have___modernize__ the Aodai by printing lines of poetry on it( modern)

5. She sings very____beautiful_ (beauty)

6. He was very __proud___ of the work he had done. (pride)

1.      She didn’t eat much though she was hungry. (IN SPITE OF)

 She didn't eat much in spite of her hunger.

2.      He couldn’t solve the problem because he is over sixty. (BECAUSE OF)

He couldn't solve the problem because of being over sixty.

3.      Because it was so noisy, I cannot focus on studying. (BECAUSE OF)

 Because of the noise,  I cannot focus on studying

4.      Despite the bad weather, I went to school on time. (EVEN THOUGH)

 Even though the weather was bad, I went to school on time.

5.      In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed. (THOUGH)

 Though it was foggy, the flight was not delayed

6.      Mary could not go to school because of her sickness. (BECAUSE)

 Because mary was sick, she couldn't go to school

7.      My mother still went to work yesterday in spite of being sick. (ALTHOUGH)

 My mother still went to work yesterday although she was sick

8.      He enjoys collecting stamps and old china. (BOTH…AND…)

 He enjoys both collecting stamps and old china

9.      The chickens haven’t been fed; the pigs haven’t been fed,either (NEITHER…NOR…)

 Neither the chickens nor the pigs have been fed

10. You can find it in the library OR in a second-hand book shop (EITHER…OR…)

You can find it either in the library OR in a second-hand book shop

1.I'm too poor to take a space trip

-> I'm not....rich enough to take a space trip...

2. let's go abroad for our holiday this year

-> Why ...don't we go abroad for our holiday this year...

3. Since he was careless ,Tim lost his job

->Because of....his carelessness/ being careless/ the fact that he was careless, Tim lost his job...

4. All visitor to the city was impressed by its beauty

->Everyone..who visited the city was impressed by its beauty..

5.tokyo and yokohama were struck by a disastrous earthquake in 1923

->The cities...which were struck by a disastrous earthquake in 1923 are Tokyo and Yokohama...

1.I'm too poor to take a space trip

-> I'm not....rich enough to take a space trip...

2. let's go abroad for our holiday this year

> Why ...don't we go abroad for our holiday this year...

3. Since he was careless ,Tim lost his job >Because of....his carelessness/ being careless/ the fact that he was careless, Tim lost his job...

4. All visitor to the city was impressed by its beauty

->Everyone..who visited the city was impressed by its beauty..

1.Lang Lieu couldn’t buy any special food . He was very poor. (BECAUSE)

=> Lang Lieu couldn’t buy any special food because He was very poor.

2. During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets. They make Chung cakes as well. (SO)

=> During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets, so they make Chung cakes as well.

3.The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival. It has become a public holiday in Viet Nam since 2007. (HOWEVER)

=> The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival; however, it has become a public holiday in Viet Nam since 2007.

4.At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy moon-cakes. Every child like it very much. (THEREFORE)

=> At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy moon-cakes; therefore, every child likes it very much.