a: \(\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)

mà \(-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)

nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)

b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}\right)^2=10+2\cdot4=16=12+4\)

\(\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=12+6\sqrt{3}\)

mà \(4< 6\sqrt{3}\)

nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}< 3+\sqrt{3}\)

Bài 1:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky ta có:

$(a^2+b^2+c^2)(1+1+1)\geq (a+b+c)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow 3(a^2+b^2+c^2)\geq 1$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\geq \frac{1}{3}$ (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}$

Bài 2: 

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:

$(a^2+4b^2+9c^2)(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9})\geq (a+b+c)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow 2015.\frac{49}{36}\geq (a+b+c)^2$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{98735}{36}\geq (a+b+c)^2$

$\Rightarrow a+b+c\leq \frac{7\sqrt{2015}}{6}$ chứ không phải $\frac{\sqrt{14}}{6}$ :''>>

Bài 3:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:

$2=(a^2+b^2)(1+1)\geq (a+b)^2\Rightarrow a+b\leq \sqrt{2}$

$(a\sqrt{1+a}+b\sqrt{1+b})^2\leq (a^2+b^2)(1+a+1+b)$

$=2+a+b\leq 2+\sqrt{2}$

$\Rightarrow a\sqrt{1+a}+b\sqrt{1+b}\leq \sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}$

Ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

\(a,\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=12+2\sqrt{22}\\ \left(\sqrt{3}+5\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}\)

Ta thấy \(12< 28;2\sqrt{22}=\sqrt{88}< \sqrt{300}=10\sqrt{3}\)

Nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{3}+5\)

\(b,\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\\ \left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{105}< \sqrt{120}\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)

Nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)

a: \(\sqrt{a^2}=\left|a\right|\)

\(\sqrt[3]{a^3}=a\)

b: \(\sqrt{a\cdot b}=\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}\)

\(Q=\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{8+12\sqrt{2}+12+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{8-12\sqrt{2}+12-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=4\)

Làm tiếp nhé

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