The boy is Nam . He is reading the book A. The boy is Nam is reading the book B. The boy reads the book is Nam C. The boy is Nam reading the book D. The boy reading the book is Nam
The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
-> The boy .............................................
The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
-> The boy reading a book is Ba
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy _______________________________________________________
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl ________________________________________________________
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy ________________________________________________
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl _______________________________________________________
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers ____________________________________________________
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda ____________________________________________________
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t ________________________________________________________
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often ___________________________________________________
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy ____________________________________________________
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you _______________________________________________________
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy ______reading a book is Ba ___________
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl ______talking with Miss Lan is my classmate______
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy _______who is riding the water buffalo__________
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl ___reading a book is my younger sister_______________
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers ______sold in those flower shops are from Dalat._______
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda ____built on the top of the hill was a large one.___________
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t ___________understand the words which are written on the envelope_______
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often __________like cars which are made in Japan.______
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy _______dinner which was served by the swimming pool._______
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you _____know the woman who is talking to Tom.______________
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy reading a book is Ba.
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl talking with Miss Lan is my classmate.
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy riding the water buffalo.
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl reading a book is my younger sister.
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers sold in those flower shops are from Dalat.
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda built on the top of the hill was a large one.
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t understand the words written on the envelope.
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often like cars made in Japan.
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy dinner served by the swimming pool
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading a book.
→ The boy reading a book is Ba.
2. The girl is my classmate. She is talking with Miss Lan.
→ The girl talking with miss Lan is my classmate.
3. I can see the boy. The boy is riding the water buffalo.
→ I can see the boy riding the water buffalo.
4. The girl is reading a book. She is my younger sister.
→ The girl reading a book is my younger sister
5. The flowers are from Dalat. They are sold in those flower shops.
→ The flowers solding in those flower shops are from Dalat.
6. The pagoda was a large one. It was built on the top of the hill.
→ The pagoda built on the top of the hill was a large one.
7. I don't understand the words. They are written on the envelope.
→ I don’t understand the word written on the envelope.
8. People often like cars. The cars are made in Japan.
→ People often like cars made in Japan.
9. They enjoy dinner. It was served by the swimming pool.
→ They enjoy dinner served by the swimming pool.
10. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→ Do you know the woman talking to Tom?
viết lại các câu sau nhưng vẫn giữ nguyên nghĩa
1. They clean these rooms every evening
these rooms
2. The boy is Nam, he is reading a book
the boy
3. can you give me that book?
would you mind
1. They clean these rooms every evening
these rooms are cleaned every evening
2. The boy is Nam, he is reading a book
the boy who is reading a book is Nam
3. can you give me that book?
would you mind giving me that book?
1 These rooms are cleaned every evening.
2 The boy reading book is nam.
3 Would you mind giving me that book?
Eg 1: The boy is Ba. He’s reading the book. → The boy reading the book is Ba.
Eg 2: The old lamp is £5. It’s made in China. → The old lamp made in China is £5.
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair. → __________________________
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident. → __________________________
3. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom. → __________________________
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night. → __________________________
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair. → _____ The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother._____________
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident. → _____the boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital_____________________
3. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom. → ___do you know the woman is talking to Tom_______________________
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night. → the window broken last night has been repaired
Eg 1: The boy is Ba. He’s reading the book. → The boy reading the book is Ba.
Eg 2: The old lamp is £5. It’s made in China. → The old lamp made in China is £5.
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair. → ___ The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother._______________________
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident. → ____The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital______________________
3. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom. → ___ Do you know the woman talking to Tom ?_______________________
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night. → ___The window broken last night has been repaired._______________________
1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
→ The baby sittingin an armchair is crying for her mother.
2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
→The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
3. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.
→Do you know the woman is talking to Tom
4. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
→ The window broken last night has been repaired
VI.combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)
Ex: The boy is Ba . He is reading the book.
The boy reading the book is Ba .
The old lamp is five dollars. It's made in China.
The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
1. The baby is crying for her mother . She is sitting in an armchair.
The baby is crying for her mother . She is sitting in an armchair.
-> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
what's the boy doing? a/He is riding his bike b/He is swinging too fast c/He is reading a book d/He is doing homework
Present participle
1.The girl likes reading books. She is standing by the window
2. The book is mine. It is lying on the table
3.The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem
4. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window
5.The boy is my new friend. He comes from England
6. Do you know the man ? He is drawing this picture
1.The girl likes reading books. She is standing by the window
-> The girl whom is standing by the window likes reading books.
2. The book is mine. It is lying on the table
-> The book lying on the table is mine.
3.The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem
-> The man whom wrote this poem is my uncle.
4. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window
-> The boy who broke the shop window will be punished.
5.The boy is my new friend. He comes from England
-> The boy who comes from England is my new friend.
6. Do you know the man ? He is drawing this picture
-> Do you know the man whom is drawing this picture.
Nam is reading book. It is about Wonders of The World
Nam is reading book which is about Wonders of The World
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework => Nam is ...
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday => I was ...
c) We'd prefer you not to moke => We'd rather ...
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it => The water ...
e) To live on your salery must be hard => It...
f) It's interesting to read this book => this book...
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital => The boy ...
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework => Nam is ...always forgetting his homework
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday => I was ...given a very nice watch yesterday by my mother
c) We'd prefer you not to moke => We'd rather ...you didn't smoke
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it => The water ...too cold for the children to swim in
e) To live on your salery must be hard => It...must be hard to live on your salery
f) It's interesting to read this book => this book...is interesting
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital => The boy ...who was injured in the accident , is now in the hospital
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework
=> Nam is always forgetting his homework.
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
=> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday.
c) We'd prefer you not to smoke
=> We'd rather you didn't smoke.
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it
=> The water was too cold for the children to swim in.
e) To live on your salary must be hard
=> It must be hard to live on your salary.
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital
=> The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital.