Cho \(a,b,c>0\) biết\(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\) CMR \(abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
cho a,b,c>0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{b+1}+\frac{1}{c+1}\ge2\). Cmr: abc ≤ \(\frac{1}{8}\)
Từ đề bài suy ra \(\frac{1}{a+1}\ge\left(1-\frac{1}{b+1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{c+1}\right)=\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}}\)
Tương tự với hai bđt kia rồi nhân theo vế suy ra
\(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\)
Do a, b, c>0 nên (a+1)(b+1)(c+1) > 0 suy ra:
\(1\ge8abc\Leftrightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi a = b = c = 1/2
Cho a,b,c là các số dương (tm) :
\(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\)
CMR : abc\(\le\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a}=\)\(1-\frac{1}{1+b}+1-\frac{1}{1+c}=\frac{b}{1+b}+\frac{c}{1+c}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
tt nhan vao ta co
\(\frac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a,b,c\ge0\\\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}+\frac{1}{1+d}\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
CMR: \(abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
Chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề, ko có số hạng \(\frac{1}{1+d}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1+a}\ge1-\frac{1}{1+b}+1-\frac{1}{1+c}=\frac{b}{1+b}+\frac{c}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
Tương tự ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1+b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ca}{\left(1+c\right)\left(1+a\right)}}\) ; \(\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\)
Nhân vế với vế:
\(\frac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c khác 0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\)
Chứng minh rằng: abc\(\le\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{a+1}\ge1-\frac{1}{b+1}+1-\frac{1}{c+1}=\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}}\).
Tương tự ta có: \(\frac{1}{b+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(a+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}}\), \(\frac{1}{c+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}}\).
Nhân 3 bất đẳng thức trên theo vế ta được:
\(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\).
Cho ba số dương a, b, c thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\). Chứng minh\(abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a+1}\ge2-\frac{1}{b+1}-\frac{1}{c+1}=\left(1-\frac{1}{b+1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{c+1}\right)=\frac{b}{b+1}+\frac{c}{c+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}}\)
Tương tự \(\frac{1}{b+1}\ge\frac{c}{c+1}+\frac{a}{a+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ca}{\left(c+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}}\)
\(\frac{1}{c+1}\ge\frac{a}{a+1}+\frac{b}{b+1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)}}\)
Nhân từng vế, ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
cho 0 < a,b,c ≤ 1. Cmr: \(a+b+c+\frac{1}{abc}\ge\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+abc\)
Lời giải:
Vì $a,b,c\in (0;1]$ nên $ab,bc,ac\in (0;1]$
Do đó: \((ab-1)(bc-1)(ca-1)\leq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (ab^2c-ab-bc+1)(ca-1)\leq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2c^2-(ab^2c+a^2bc+abc^2)+ab+bc+ac-1\leq 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2c^2+ab+bc+ac\leq ab^2c+a^2bc+abc^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a^2b^2c^2+ab+bc+ac}{abc}\leq \frac{ab^2c+a^2bc+abc^2+1}{abc}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow abc+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\leq a+b+c+\frac{1}{abc}\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$
Cho a,b,c>0 và a+b+c\(\le\)6
CMR:
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{ac}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{abc}\ge\frac{19}{8}\)
Cho a,b,c>0 và \(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\)
Chứng minh rằng \(a.b.c\le\frac{1}{8}\)
Ta có:
1/(1+a)+1/(1+b)+1/(1+c)≥2
→1/(1+a)≥{1-1/(1+b)}+{1-1/(1+c)}
↔1/(1+a)≥b/(1+b)+c/(1+c)
≥2.√(bc)/{(1+b)(1+c)}(theo cosi)
Hai bất đẳng thức tương tự rồi nhân vế với vế
1/{(1+a)(1+b)(1+c)≥8.abc/{(1+a)(1+b)(1...
↔abc≤1/8(dpcm)
TK NHA
\(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+a}\ge\left(1-\frac{1}{1+b}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{1+c}\right)\)\(=\frac{b}{1+b}+\frac{c}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
Tương tự ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1+b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+c\right)}};\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\). Suy ra:
\(\frac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\Rightarrow abc\le\frac{1}{8}.\)
Cho a, b, c>0. CMR:
\(\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+abc}+\frac{1}{b^3+c^3+abc}+\frac{1}{c^3+a^3+abc}\le\frac{1}{abc}\)