\(2)mx^2-2\left(m-1\right)x+m-1=0\)

Để pt có nghiệm kép \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\Delta=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne0\\\left[-2\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-4m\left(m-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(m^2-2m+1\right)-4m^2+4m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4-4m^2+4m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4m+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=1\)

Vậy để pt trên có nghiệm kép thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne0\\m=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Khi m=3 thì hệ phương trình sẽ là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x-3y=6\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11x=11\\3x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3x-2=3-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx-y=2\\2x+my=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\2x+m\left(mx-2\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\x\left(m^2+2\right)=5+2m\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\x=\dfrac{2m+5}{m^2+2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2m^2+5m}{m^2+2}-2=\dfrac{2m^2+5m-2m^2-4}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{5m-4}{m^2+2}\\x=\dfrac{2m+5}{m^2+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x+y=1-\dfrac{m^2}{m^2+2}\)

=>\(\dfrac{5m-4+2m+5}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{m^2+2-m^2}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{2}{m^2+2}\)

=>7m+1=2

=>7m=1

=>\(m=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

Thay m=2 vào HPT ta có: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2-1\right)x-2y=6-1\\2x-y=2+5\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=5\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=10\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=10\\-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy HPT có nghiemj (x;y) = (3;-11)