Relative clause
17. We all praised these cakes. My mother baked them.
18. He comes from Venezuela. It is a Spanish-speaking country.
19. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.
20. I want to see a writer. I need him
17. We all praised these cakes which my mother baked them.
18. He comes from Venezuela which is a Spanish-speaking country.
19. The man who was badly injured was driving the car.
20. He is a writer who I need.
1. It is a pity your friend isn't at this party. → I wish ...................................................................................................................... 2. It's a pity she is absent from the party. →She wishes ................................................................................................................. 3. I can’t remember the answers to these questions. → I wish ....................................................................................................................... 4. I am not at my sister's wedding now. → I wish ....................................................................................................................... 5. I don't know German, French and Spanish. → I wish ....................................................................................................................... 6. It is a pity I don't know where she lives. → I wish ...................................................................................................................... 7. We can't understand all the lessons. → We wish ............................................................................................................... 8. Today is not my birthday. → I wish ....................................................................................................................... 9. She can't swim well. → She wishes ................................................................................................................ 10. I’m so sorry I can’t play the piano. I wish 11. It’s a pity. We can’t speak English well. → We wish …….......................................……………………………………………. 12. It's a pity. I can't play the piano. -> I wish...................................................................................................................... 13. I am sorry that I can't come to your party. -> I wish ..................................................................................................................... 14. The people were very nice. We met them on the train to Ho Chi Minh city. (who) → ............................................................................................................................... 15. I saw the man. He closed the school-gate. (who) → ............................................................................................................................... 16. The boy is from China. He sits next to me. ( who) → ............................................................................................................................... 17. Do you know the boy? He took my pen. (who) → Do you know ......................................................................................................... 18. The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there. → The man ........................……………………………………………………….. 19. The girl decided to travel by train. She is afraid of airplanes. →................................................................................................................................. 20. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday. → ............................................................................................................................. ..
1. It is a pity your friend isn't at this party.
→ I wish your friend were at this party.
2. It's a pity she is absent from the party.
→ She wishes she weren't absent from the party.
3. I can’t remember the answers to these questions.
→ I wish I could remember the answers to those questions.
4. I am not at my sister's wedding now.
→ I wish I were at my sister's wedding now.
5. I don't know German, French and Spanish.
→ I wish I knew German, French and Spanish.
6. It is a pity I don't know where she lives.
→ I wish I knew where she lives.
7. We can't understand all the lessons.
→ We wish we could understand all the lessons.
8. Today is not my birthday.
→ I wish today were my birthday.
9. She can't swim well.
→ She wishes she could swim well.
10. I’m so sorry I can’t play the piano.
I wish I could play the piano.
11. It’s a pity. We can’t speak English well.
→ We wish we could speak English well.
12. It's a pity. I can't play the piano.
-> I wish I could play the piano.
13. I am sorry that I can't come to your party.
-> I wish I could come to your party.
14. The people were very nice. We met them on the train to Ho Chi Minh city. (who)
→ The people whom we met on the train to HCM city were very nice.
15. I saw the man. He closed the school-gate. (who)
→ I saw the man who closed the school-gate.
16. The boy is from China. He sits next to me. ( who)
→ The boy who sits next to me is from China.
17. Do you know the boy? He took my pen. (who)
→ Do you know the boy who took my pen?
18. The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there.
→ The man who is talking to the laday overthere is my new boss.
19. The girl decided to travel by train. She is afraid of airplanes.
→ The girl who is afraid of airplanes decided to travel by train.
20. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
→ The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.
1. It is a pity your friend isn't at this party.
→ I wish ......your friends were at this party .........
2. It's a pity she is absent from the party.
→She wishes ......she weren't absent from the party .........
3. I can’t remember the answers to these questions.
→ I wish ....I could remember the answer to these questions ..........
4. I am not at my sister's wedding now.
→ I wish ........I were at my sister's wedding now ...........
5. I don't know German, French and Spanish.
→ I wish ............I knew German, French and Spanish ..........
6. It is a pity I don't know where she lives.
→ I wish ......I knew where she lived.......
7. We can't understand all the lessons.
→ We wish .....we could understand all the lessons.....
8. Today is not my birthday.
→ I wish ....today were my birthday ...........
9. She can't swim well.
→ She wishes ......she could swim well......
10. I’m so sorry I can’t play the piano.
I wish I could play the piano
11. It’s a pity. We can’t speak English well.
→ We wish …we could speak English well ….
12. It's a pity. I can't play the piano.
-> I wish......I could play the piano ....
13. I am sorry that I can't come to your party.
-> I wish ...... I could come to your party .......
14. The people were very nice. We met them on the train to Ho Chi Minh city. (who)
→ ....The people who met us on the train to Ho Chi Minh city were very nice ....
15. I saw the man. He closed the school-gate. (who)
→ .....The man who closed the school-gate was seen..
16. The boy is from China. He sits next to me. ( who)
→ .....The boy who sits next to me is from China.....
17. Do you know the boy? He took my pen. (who)
→ Do you know ......the boy who took my pen?....
18. The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there.
→ The man ....who is talking to the lady over there is my new boss...
19. The girl decided to travel by train. She is afraid of airplanes.
→....The girl who is afraid of airplanes decided to travel by train ..
20. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
→ .....The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind ..
1. It is a pity your friend isn't at this party.
→ I wish your friend were at this party
2. It's a pity she is absent from the party.
→She wishes she weren't absent from the party
3. I can’t remember the answers to these questions.
→ I wish I remembered the answers to these questions
4. I am not at my sister's wedding now.
→ I wish I were at my sister's wedding
5. I don't know German, French and Spanish.
→ I wish I knew German, French and Spanish
6. It is a pity I don't know where she lives.
→ I wish I knew where she lives
7. We can't understand all the lessons.
→ We wish we could understand all the lessons
8. Today is not my birthday.
→ I wish today were my birthday
9. She can't swim well.
→ She wishes she could swim well
10. I’m so sorry I can’t play the piano.
-> I wish I could play the piano
11. It’s a pity. We can’t speak English well.
→ We wish we could speak English well
12. It's a pity. I can't play the piano.
-> I wish I could play the piano
13. I am sorry that I can't come to your party.
-> I wish I could come to your party
14. The people were very nice. We met them on the train to Ho Chi Minh city. (who)
→ The people who we met on the train to Ho Chi Minh city were very nice
15. I saw the man. He closed the school-gate. (who)
→ I saw the man who closed the school-gate
16. The boy is from China. He sits next to me. ( who)
→ The boy who sits next to me is from China
17. Do you know the boy? He took my pen. (who)
→ Do you know the boy who took my pen ?
18. The man is my new boss. He is talking to the lady over there.
→ The man who is talking to the lady over there is my new boss
19. The girl decided to travel by train. She is afraid of airplanes.
→ The girl who is afraid of airplanes decided to travel by train
20. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
→ The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind
Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior3
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
8.All the man attend me meeting. they are businessmen
9. do you know they lady? she is presenting her topic
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
12.the exercise are very difficult. You askd me to do them
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
18. i haven't seen te teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
20. i met the man. he comes from england
Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns
16. The girl was injured in the accident. She is in hospital now
17. Can you pick up the paper? They are lying on the floor
18. I don't like the man. He is going out with my sister
19. Yesterday I met a man. He works with your brother
20. I know a shop. It sells really good meat
21. I watched a movie last night. The movie was interesting
22.The boy is very nice. I know him from school
23. The shoes are too big. My mother bought them for me
24. Kate helps a man. The man is my teacher
25. I still have the book. You gave me that book
26. Did you hear about the earthquake? It occurred in California
27. A river is not safe for swimming. It is polluted
28. The doctor was very gentle. He examined the sick child
29. The man is standing over there. I was telling you about him
30. The meeting was interesting. I went to it
Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns
16. The girl was injured in the accident. She is in hospital now
=> The girl who is in hospital now was injured in the accident.
17. Can you pick up the paper? They are lying on the floor
=> Can you pick up the paper which are lying on the floor?
18. I don't like the man. He is going out with my sister
=> I don't like the man who is going out with my sister.
19. Yesterday I met a man. He works with your brother
=> Yesterday I met a man who works with your brother.
20. I know a shop. It sells really good meat
=> I know a shop which sells really good meat.
21. I watched a movie last night. The movie was interesting
=> The movie which I watched last night was interesting .
22.The boy is very nice. I know him from school
=> The boy whom I know from school is very nice.
23. The shoes are too big. My mother bought them for me
=> My mother bought me the shoes which are too big.
24. Kate helps a man. The man is my teacher
=> Kates helps a man whom is my teacher.
25. I still have the book. You gave me that book
=> I still have the book which you gave me.
26. Did you hear about the earthquake? It occurred in California
=> Did you hear about the earthquake which occured in California?
27. A river is not safe for swimming. It is polluted
=> A river which is polluted is not safe for swimming.
28. The doctor was very gentle. He examined the sick child
=> The doctor who examined the sick child was very gentle.
29. The man is standing over there. I was telling you about him
=> I was telling you about him who is standing over there.
30. The meeting was interesting. I went to it
=> The meeting where I went to was interesting.
1. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
2. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
3. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
4. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.
5. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.
6. I will introduce you the man. He is sharing the flat with me.
7. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.
8. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.
9. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.
10. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
11. Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache.
12. The woman is my mother. She understands me best.
13. The park has a lake in it. The park is near our house.
14. This article praises the national heroes. The history books have forgotten them.
15. What was the name of the boy? You borrowed these books from him.
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential.
17. The dam is nearly empty. We receive our water supply from it.
18. The clerk doesn’t work here any more. You asked about him.
19. I don’t like people. People lose their tempers easily.
20. It is the important matter. We are interested in it.
1. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it.
Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
2. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course iam taking is excellent
3. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 6:30.
The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday
4. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young man who rides an expensive motorbike. lives in the corner
5. I’m reading the book. I bought it in 1996.
I’m reading the book which I bought in 1996.
6. I will introduce you the man. He is sharing the flat with me.
I will introduce you the man who is sharing the flat with me.
7. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba’s brother.
The young man who is Ba’s brother is talking to our teacher
8. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago.
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago.
9. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game all over the world.
The boys are interested in football which is a popular game all over the world.
10. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study.
The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
11. Children like to eat ice-cream. It can cause toothache.
Children like to eat ice-cream which can cause toothache.
12. The woman is my mother. She understands me best.
The woman who understands me best is my mother
13. The park has a lake in it. The park is near our house.
The park which is near our house has a lake in it
14. This article praises the national heroes. The history books have forgotten them.
This article praises the national heroes who The history books have forgotten
15. What was the name of the boy? You borrowed these books from him.
What was the name of the boy whom You borrowed these books from?
16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support for the project is essential.
17. The dam is nearly empty. We receive our water supply from it.
The dam which We receive our water supply from is nearly empty.
18. The clerk doesn’t work here any more. You asked about him.
The clerk who You asked about doesn’t work here any more
19. I don’t like people. People lose their tempers easily.
I don’t like people who lose their tempers easily.
20. It is the important matter. We are interested in it.
It is the important matter which We are interested in
I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''
1. The girl will come here tomorrow . She was recommended by my boss
2. The exercises are very difficult . You asked me to do them
3. I won't buy the house . You introduced it to me last night
4. I am willing to help the woman . She is too poor to feed her family
5. I enjoyed the party . It was interesting
6. They are repairing the roof . It was damaged by the storm last night
7. The man is being questioned . He broke into my house
8. I haven't seen the teacher . She moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
9. This is the nurse . I am speaking to you about her
10. I met the man . He comes from England
I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''
1. The girl will come here tomorrow . She was recommended by my boss
The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow2. The exercises are very difficult . You asked me to do them
The exercises which you asked me to do are very difficult
3. I won't buy the house . You introduced it to me last night
I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
4. I am willing to help the woman . She is too poor to feed her family
I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
5. I enjoyed the party . It was interesting
I enjoyed the party which was interesting
6. They are repairing the roof . It was damaged by the storm last night
They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
7. The man is being questioned . He broke into my house
The man who broke into my house is being questioned
8. I haven't seen the teacher . She moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
I haven't seen the teacher who moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
9. This is the nurse . I am speaking to you about her
This is the nurse about whom I am speaking to you
10. I met the man . He comes from England
I met the man who comes from England
I.Combine these sentences using relative clause.
1. Here is the book.It is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books. They interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries. They are kept for reference.
4. The large room is the library. It is near the laboratory.
5. The long table is for reading. It is in the middle of the room.
6. The books are for reference. They are on the stacks near the librarian.
7. We saw the reader. The reader was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man. His sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff. They come here to do research.
10. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat. The cat's leg was broken
12. That is the woman. She kept this library.
13. This is the boy. I told you about him ( This is the boy whom/ that I told you about)
14. The man turned out to be my friends's father. He sat next to me on the bus.
15. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommend it to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends. I have known him for a very long time.
18. Shiela is away from home a lot. Her job involves a lot of traveling.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man came to see me about the job. His father used to be my neighbour.
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
Exercise 5 : Combine the following sentences , using Relative clause following a preposition :
1. She is the woman . I told you about her ..
2. The song was interesting . We listened to it last night .
3. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
4. I'll give you the address . You should write to it .
5. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it .
6. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics . I'm not familiar with these topics .
7. You live in a town . Do you like it ?
9. The house has just been pulled down . I used to live in this house .
10. They finally found the most beautiful church . In front of the church stood a statue .
11. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport .
12. I liked the woman . I met her at the party last night .
13. I must thank the people . I got a present from them ...
14. The city is beautiful . We spent our holiday in that city .
15. The man is standing over there . I told you about him yesterday .
16. The man called the police . His wallet was stolen .
17. I have to call the man . I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting .
18. The mistakes are very important . You have to correct them .
19. My grandfather has greatly influenced my life . He is a wise man .
20. Dianna Jones has organized a your for senior citizens . He used to teach Spanish .
21. You are looking at the picture . What's the picture ?
22. Sunday is the day . We can visit our parents on that day .
1.She is the woman whom I told you about.
2.The song to which we listened last night was interesting.
3.The picture which she was looking at was beautiful.
4.I'll give you the address which you should write to.
5.The movie which they are talking about is fantastic.
6.Renewable energy sources are difficult topics which I'm not familiar with.
7.Do you like the town where you live?
9.The house where I used to live in has just been pulled down .
10.They finally found the most beautiful church which in front of the church stood a statue .
11.The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
12.I liked thw woman whom I met at the party last night.
13.I must thank the poeple whom I got a present from.
14.The city where we spent our holiday in is beautiful.
15.The man whom I told about yesterday is standing over there.
16.The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
17.I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentallt picked up after the meeting.
18.The mistakes which you have to correct are very important.
19.My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life .
20.Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a your for senior citizens .
21.What's the picture which you are looking at?
22.Sunday is the day when we can visit our parents.
Exercise 5 : Combine the following sentences , using Relative clause following a preposition :
1. She is the woman . I told you about her ..
->She is the woman about whom I told you
2. The song was interesting . We listened to it last night .
->The song to which we listened last night was interesting
3. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
-> The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
4. I'll give you the address . You should write to it .
-> I'll give you the address to which you should write
5. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it .
-> The movie about which they are talking is fantastic
6. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics . I'm not familiar with these topics .
-> Renewable energy sources with which I 'm not familiar are difficult topics
7. You live in a town . Do you like it ?
-> Do you like the town in which you live?
9. The house has just been pulled down . I used to live in this house .
-> The house in which I used to live has just been pulled down
10. They finally found the most beautiful church . In front of the church stood a statue .
-> They finally found the most beautiful church in front of which stood a statue
11. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport .
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly
12. I liked the woman . I met her at the party last night .
-> I like the woman whom I met at the party last night
13. I must thank the people . I got a present from them ...
-> I must thank the people from whom I got a present
14. The city is beautiful . We spent our holiday in that city .
-> They city in which we spent our holiday is beautiful
15. The man is standing over there . I told you about him yesterday .
-> The man about whom I told you yesterday is standing over there
16. The man called the police . His wallet was stolen .
-> The man whom his wallet was stolen called the police
17. I have to call the man . I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting .
-> I have to call the man whom I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting
18. The mistakes are very important . You have to correct them .
-> The mistakes which you have to correct are very important
19. My grandfather has greatly influenced my life . He is a wise man .
-> My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life
20. Dianna Jones has organized a your for senior citizens . He used to teach Spanish .
-> Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a ..... for senior citizens
21. You are looking at the picture . What's the picture ?
-> What's the picture at which you are looking?
22. Sunday is the day . We can visit our parents on that day .
-> Sunday is the day on which we can visit our parents
