\(a,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}=0\)

\(\lim\dfrac{-3n^3+1}{2n+5}=\lim\dfrac{-3n^2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{2+\dfrac{5}{n}}=\dfrac{-\infty}{2}=-\infty\)

\(\lim\dfrac{n^3-2n+1}{-3n-4}=\lim\dfrac{n^2-2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{-3-\dfrac{4}{n}}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)

\(a,lim\dfrac{2n+1}{-3n+2}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}{-3+\dfrac{2}{n}}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(b,lim\dfrac{5n^3-2n+1}{n-2n^3}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{5-\dfrac{2}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{\dfrac{1}{n^2}-2}=\dfrac{5}{-2}\)

\(\lim\dfrac{\left(2n+1\right)\left(3n-2\right)^2}{n^3+n-1}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(2+\dfrac{1}{n}\right).n^2.\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)^2}{n^3\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}\right)}\)

\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(2+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{2}{n}\right)^2}{1+\dfrac{1}{n^2}-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}=\dfrac{2.3^2}{1}=18\)

\(\lim\dfrac{2n-1}{3n^2+4n-1}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(2-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}{n^2\left(3+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\lim\dfrac{2-\dfrac{1}{n}}{n\left(3+\dfrac{4}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{+\infty}=0\)

\(b,lim\dfrac{2n^2+1}{3n^3-3n+3}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{2n+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{3-\dfrac{3}{n^2}+\dfrac{3}{n^3}}\)

\(=n\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\)+∞

A, 7.b dương vô cực

\(a,lim\dfrac{7n^2-3n}{n^2+2}\)

\(=lim\dfrac{7-\dfrac{3}{n}}{1+\dfrac{2}{n^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{7-0}{1+0}=\dfrac{7}{1}=7\)

\(a=\lim n\left(\sqrt[3]{-1+\dfrac{2}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^3}}\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)

\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)=+\infty\)

\(c=\lim n\left(\dfrac{1}{n^2+n}-1\right)=+\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)

\(d=\lim\left(\dfrac{2n^2-1-2n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}\right)=\lim\left(\dfrac{-1-2n}{n+1}\right)=-2\)

\(e=\lim\dfrac{2n^2+n-3+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}-3}=\dfrac{+\infty}{-3}=-\infty\)

Câu a:

\(\lim\dfrac{n\sqrt{1+2+...+2n}}{3n^2+n-2}=\lim\dfrac{n\sqrt{\dfrac{2n\left(2n+1\right)}{2}}}{3n^2+n-2}=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{3+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{2}{n^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

a. ĐKXĐ: \(n\ge0\)

\(lim_{n\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{2n+1}}{\sqrt{8n}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2.0+1}}{\sqrt{8.0}+1}=1\)

\(lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{2n+1}}{\sqrt{8n}+1}=lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b. ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\ne0\\n\le\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{21}}{2}\\n\ge\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{21}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3n+\sqrt{n^2+n-5}}{-2n}=\)\(lim_{n\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^2}}}{-2}=-2\)

\(lim_{n\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{3n+\sqrt{n^2+n-5}}{-2n}=\)\(lim_{n\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^2}}}{-2}=-1\)

a, \(lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n+1}}{\sqrt{8n}+1}=lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b, \(lim\dfrac{3n+\sqrt{n^2+n-5}}{-2n}\)

\(=lim\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{n^2+n-5}}{2n}\right)\)

\(=lim\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{n\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^2}}}{2n}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2n+1}}{\sqrt{8n}+1}=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\right)}=\lim\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{8}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\lim\dfrac{3n+\sqrt{n^2+n-5}}{-2n}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(3+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^2}}\right)}{-2n}=\lim\dfrac{3+\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{5}{n^2}}}{-2}=\dfrac{3+1}{-2}=-2\)