a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\right)\)

\(=1+0\)

\(=1\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=1\)

d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+1\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+0,7\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{12}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{5}\)

\(=2\)

g) \(362\times728+326\times272\)

\(=326\times\left(728+272\right)\)

\(=326\times1000\)

\(=326000\) 

\(1,\\ x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=-\dfrac{13}{6}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)

\(2,\\ \dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{4}{15}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(3,\\ 3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ -1+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{2}+1\\ x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

\(4,\\ x-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{15}{27}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{15}{27}\)

\(5,\\ x-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{27}{18}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{27}{18}\)

\(6,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{10}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

\(7,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{24}\)

\(8,\\ x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{9}{24}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{9}{24}\)

\(9,\\ x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ Vậyx=\dfrac{11}{35}\\ 10,\\ x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x=-\dfrac{7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ Vậyx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

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Cái này

\(x\cdot\frac{22}{9}=\frac{22}{5}-\frac{11}{7}\)

\(x\cdot\frac{22}{9}=\frac{99}{35}\)

\(x=\frac{99}{35}:\frac{22}{9}\)

\(x=\frac{81}{70}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{81}{70}\).

\(x:\frac{56}{5}=\frac{26}{5}+\frac{52}{5}\)

\(x:\frac{56}{5}=\frac{78}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{78}{5}\cdot\frac{56}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{4368}{25}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{4368}{25}\).

\(x:\frac{19}{3}=4\)

\(x=4\cdot\frac{19}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{76}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{76}{3}\).

1/ \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-10}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)

2/\(\dfrac{1}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(-x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(-x=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}\)

\(-x=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

3/ \(3-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}-3\)

\(-4+x=\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{6}{2}\)

\(-4+x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+4\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{2}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

4/ \(x-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{12}{9}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{9}\)

5/ \(x-\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-16}{6}=\dfrac{-8}{3}\)

6/ \(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{10}\)

7/ \(x+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{10}{24}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{24}\)

8/ \(x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{14}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{12}\)

9/ \(x-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{1}{35}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{10}{35}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{35}\)

10 /\(x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-7}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-7}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{10}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{11}\cdot\dfrac{22}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{3}{11}\cdot\dfrac{22}{25}\cdot\dfrac{5}{10}=3\cdot2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x4x9x11x2x5x7}{4x9x11x5x5x10}=\dfrac{3x2x7}{10}=\dfrac{42}{10}=\dfrac{21}{5}\)

=3/9⋅9/11⋅22/25⋅5/7⋅7/10=3/11⋅22/25⋅5/10=3⋅2⋅1/2⋅1/5=3/5

9: =3/2*5/12+3/16

=15/24+3/16

=5/8+3/16

=13/16

a: =>7/9:x=1/18-2/9=1/18-4/18=-3/18=-1/6

=>x=-7/9:1/6=-7/9*6=-42/9=-14/3

b: =>x*7/5=2/15+2/5=8/15

=>x=8/15:7/5=8/21

c: =>x-1/2=3/14:4/7=3/8

=>x=3/8+4/8=7/8

d: =>0,4x+0,3x-0,2x=0,7

=>0,5x=0,7

=>x=1,4

7/10

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1/   Suy ra: -35 + 7x - 2x + 20 = 15

                5x - 15 = 15

                 5x = 30

                  x = 6

2/  Suy ra:  4x - 20 - 3x - 21 = -19

                   x - 41  = -19

                    x  = 22

3/   Suy ra:   8 - 4x + 3x - 15 = 14

                    -7 -x = 14

                      x = -7 -14

                      x = -21

4/    Suy ra:   7x - 63 - 30 + 5x = -6 + 11x

                      7x + 5x - 11x = -6 +63 + 30

                       x   =    87

5/    Suy ra:  -21x +35 + 14x - 28 = 28

                       -21x + 14x = 28 +28 - 35

                         -7x = 21

                             x= -3

6/     Suy ra:  20 - 5x + 7x - 14 = -2

                        2x   =   -8

                          x = -4

7/    Suy ra:   4x +15 -5x = 7

                      -x = -8

                        x = 8

 8/   Suy ra:   5x - 35 +30 -10x = 20

                      -5x - 5 = 20

                          -5x = 25

                            x = -5

9/    Suy ra:     35 - 7x + 5x - 10 = 15

                         -7x + 5x = 15 +10 - 35

                        -2x = -10

                          x = 5