Ta có : f(-2) = 4a - 2b + c

f(3) = 9a + 3b + c

Lại có f(-2) + f(3) = 4a - 2b + c + 9a + 3b + c = 13a + b + 2c = 0(Vì 13a + b + 2c = 0)

=> f(-2) = - f(3)

=> [f(-2)]²  = -f(3).f(-2)

mà [f(-2)]² \(\ge0\)

=> -f(3).f(-2) \(\ge0\)

=> f(-2).f(3) \(\le\)0

b

13a+b+2c=0

=>b=-13a-2c

f(-2)=4a-2b+c=4a+c+26a+4c=30a+5c

f(3)=9a+3b+c=9a+c-39a-6c=-30a-5c

=>f(-2)*f(3)<=0

\(f\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=a.\left(-2\right)^2+b.\left(-2\right)+c\)

                    \(=4a-2b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(3\right)=a.3^2+b.3+c\)

                  \(=9a+3b+c\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)+f\left(3\right)=\left(4a-2b+c\right)+\left(9a+3b+c\right)\)

                                      \(=13a+b+2c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right)=-f\left(3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(-2\right).f\left(3\right)\le0\)

Ta có : $f(-2) = 4a-2b+c$

$f(3) = 9a + 3x + c$

$\to f(-2) + f(3) = 13a+b+2c= 0$

$\to f(-2) = -f(3)$

$\to f(-2).f(3) = -[f(3)]^2$ \(\le\) $ 0 $

Do đó phát biểu $A$ đúng.

Ta có:

f(−2)+f(3)=((−2)2a−2b+c)+(32a+3b+c)=(4a−2b+c)+(9a+3b+c)=13a+b+2c=0f(−2)+f(3)=((−2)2a−2b+c)+(32a+3b+c)=(4a−2b+c)+(9a+3b+c)=13a+b+2c=0

Suy ra⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣{f(−2)>0f(3)<0{f(−2)<0f(3)>0⇒f(−2).f(3)<0

vậy......

\(13a+b+2c=0\Rightarrow b=-13a-2c\)

\(f\left(x\right)=ax^2+bx+c\)

\(f\left(-2\right).f\left(3\right)=\left(4a-2b+c\right)\left(9a+3b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(4a-2\left(-13a-2c\right)+c\right)\left(9a+3\left(-13a-2c\right)+c\right)\)

\(=\left(4a+26a+4c+c\right)\left(9a-39a-6c+c\right)\)

\(=\left(30a+5c\right)\left(-30a-5c\right)\)

\(=-\left(30a+5c\right)^2\le0\)

-Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=-b=-\dfrac{1}{6}c\)

dấu bằng xảy ra khi a = -b = -1/6c