1.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him foryears.

~That castle has to be built for him for years.

2.She has never read this book before.

~It is the first time she has read this book

3.He failed in the examination last year.

~He did not pass in the examination last year.

4.I haven't eaten this hind  of food before.

~This isthe first time I have eaten this kind of food

5.His parents made him study for his exam. 

~He was made  to study for his exam by his parents.

6.I don't really want to go to the museum.

~I'd rather go out of the museum.

7.The fire has destroyed many houses.

~Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8.May I borrow your pen?

~Would you mind lending me your pen?

9.I started work for the company a year ago.

~I've worked for the company for a year.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years. 
=> That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before. 
=> It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year. 
=> He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. 
=> This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.

5. His parents made him study for his exam. 
=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum. 
=> I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses. 
=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen? 
=> Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago. 
=> I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room. 
=> She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years. 
=> That castle has to be built for him for years.
2. She has never read this book before. 
=> It is the first time she has read this book.
3. He failed in the examination last year. 
=> He did not pass in the examination last year.
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. 
=> This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.
5. His parents made him study for his exam. 
=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents.
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum. 
=> I’d rather go out of the museum.
7. The fire has destroyed many houses. 
=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
8. May I borrow your pen? 
=> Would you mind lending me your pen?
9. I started work for the company a year ago. 
=> I’ve worked for the company for a year.
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room. 
=> She left the room without saying any words.

Bài 2: Rewrite sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the root one

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by His parents

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather not go to the museum

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by The fire

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind if i borowed your pen?

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've worked for the company for 1 year

Bài 2: Rewrite sentences, using the provided word keep meaning as that of the root one

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made.............to study hard for his exam by his parents...............................

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather...........not go to the museum.....................................

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses.......have been destroyed by the fire........................

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind......if i borrowed your pen....

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've............worked for the company for a year................................................

1. His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by his parents

2. I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather not go to the museum

3. The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

4. May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind lending me your pen ?

5. I started work for the company a year ago

=> I've started work for the company for a year

11.His parents made him study for his exam

→ He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

12.I don't really want to go to the museum

→I'd rather not go to the museum.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.

2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.

3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.

4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.

5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1. Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years.
That castle has to be built for him for years.
2. She has never read this book before.
It is the first time she's read this book.
3. He failed in the examination last year.
He did not pass in the examination last year.
4. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first I have eaten this kind of food.
5. His parents made him study for his exam.
He was made to study for his exam by his parents.
6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.
I’d rather go out of the museum.
7. The fire has destroyed many houses.
Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.
8. May I borrow your pen?
Would you mind lending me your pen?
9. I started work for the company a year ago.
I’ve worked for the company for a year.
10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.
She left the room without saying any words.

1) Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years

=> That castle................has to be built for him by thousands of people for years.................

2) She has never read this book before.

=> It is......................the first time she has read this book.....................

3) He failed in the examination last year

=> He did not.................pass in the examination last year....................

4)I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first...............time I have eaten this kind of food...................

5) His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made................to study for his exam by his parents.......................

6) I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather....................not go to the museum..........................

7) The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses.................have been destroyed by the fire.................

8) May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind..............lending me your pen?.....................

9) I sarted work for the company a year ago

=> I've....................worked for the company for a year..................

10. She didn't say a word as she left the room

=> She left..................the room without say a word...................

1) Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years

=> That castle have to be built by thousands of people for him for years

2) She has never raed this book before.

=> It is never for her to read this book before/ the first time she has read this book

3) He failed in the examination last year

=> He did not pass the last year examination

4)I haven't eaten this kind of food before

=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food

5) His parents made him study for his exam

=> He was made to study for his exam by His parents

6) I don't really want to go to the museum

=> I'd rather go to the museum

7) The fire has destroyed many houses

=> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire

8) May I borrow your pen?

=> Would you mind if I borrowed your pen ?

9) I sarted work for the company a year ago

=> I've been working for the company for a year

10. She didn't say a word as she left the room

=> She left the room without saying a word

P/S : Good Luck
~Best Best~

6. I don’t really want to go to the museum.

-> I’d rather..........not go to the museum.....................................................................

7. The fire has destroyed many houses.

-> Many houses ..........have been destroyed by the fire..................................................

8. May I borrow your pen?

-> Would you mind ............lending me your pen..............................................................?

9. I started work for the company a year ago.

-> I’ve .................worked for the company for a year.......................................................................

10. She didn’t say a word as she left the room.

-> She left .........without saying a word.............................................................................

11. I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning.

-> I am used to ……getting up early in the morning.……………………………………………

1. I don't really want to go to the museum.

-> I would rather not go to the museum.

2. The fire has destroyed many houses.

-> Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

3. She didn't say a word as she left the room.

-> She left the room without saying a word.

4. My father started to give up smoking last year.

-> My father has given up smoking since last year.

5. How long have you bought this car?

-> When did you buy this car?

1 He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents

2 It takes you 2 hours to do that work, doesn't it?

3 It was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it

43. His parents made him study hard for the exam. → He _____________was made to study hard for the exam______________________________

44. You spend two hours doing that work, don’t you? → It ________________takes you two hours to do that work, doesn't it?__________________________
45. The car was too expensive for me to buy. → It ___________________________was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it________________________