a: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1

b: \(P=\left(1-\dfrac{x+1}{x^2-x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+1-x-1}{x^2-x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x+1}\)

c: P=2

=>x^2-2x=2x+2

=>x^2-4x-2=0

=>\(x=2\pm\sqrt{6}\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+4-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x-3}{x-3}\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\dfrac{2x-3}{x-3}=\dfrac{2x-6+3}{x-3}=2+\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)

- Để P là số nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;3;6;0\right\}\)

Vậy ...

a ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne2,x\ne3\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+4-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+4-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{x^2-5x+6}\)b Ta có P = \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+6}{x^2-5x+6}=\dfrac{x^2-5x+6+x^2-2x}{x^2-5x+6}=1+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=1+\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)

Để P\(\in Z\) \(\Leftrightarrow1+\dfrac{x}{x-3}\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x-3}\in Z\) \(\Rightarrow x⋮x-3\) \(\Rightarrow x-3+3⋮x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3⋮x-3\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\) \(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\) 

Thử lại ta thấy đúng 

Vậy...

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-10;x\ne0;x\ne-5\)

b) \(P=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2x+20}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{\left(50-5x\right)\left(x+10\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+10x^2+2x^2+10x-100+500-5x^2}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400}{2x\left(x+10\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

c) \(P=0\Rightarrow x^4+7x^3+7x^2+10x+400=0\Leftrightarrow...\)

Số xấu thì câu c, d làm cũng như không. Bạn xem lại đề.

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\2x\ge2\sqrt{2x-1}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

A=\(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)\(-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}\)\(-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-|\sqrt{2x-1}-1|\)

Nếu \(x\ge1\)thì A=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)\)=2.

Nếu \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)thì A=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)\)=\(2\sqrt{2x-1}\).

b)A<1 thì \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)và \(2\sqrt{2x-1}< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{8}\)(tm)

Vậy A<1 thì \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< \frac{5}{8}\).

\(A=\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}-\frac{2x+4}{3-x}\)

a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x+3}{x-2}+\frac{2x+4}{x-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{x^2-9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x-9-x^2+9+2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2x-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x+4}{x-3}\)

b) Ta có : \(A=\frac{x+4}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+7}{x-3}=1+\frac{7}{x-3}\)

Để A đạt giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{7}{x-3}\)đạt giá trị nguyên

=> 7 ⋮ x - 3

=> x - 3 ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1 ; ±7 }

So với ĐKXĐ ta thấy x = 4 , x = 10 , x = -4 thỏa mãn 

Vậy với x ∈ { ±4 ; 10 } thì A đạt giá trị nguyên

(....) dùng để nhìn được chữ số ở phân số cuối cùng thôi, ko dùng để làm gì.

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(gia strij) là từ ( giá trị )