a, m_CaO = 0,5.56 = 28 (g)

b, \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

c, \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{24,5}{98}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

d, \(V_{hhk}=0,2.22,4+0,3.22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

e, \(\%m_{Cu}=\dfrac{64}{64+32+16.4}.100\%=40\%\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

a) mCaO=nCaO.M(CaO)=0,5.56=28(g)

b) nCO2=V(CO2,dktc)=6,72/22.4=0,3(mol)

c) nH2SO4=mH2SO4/M(H2SO4)=24,5/98=0,25(mol)

d) V(hh H2,NH3)=(0,3+0,2).22,4=11,2(l)

e) %mCu/CuSO4=(64/160).100=40%

Chúc em học tốt!

a.

\(m_{Al}=0.5\cdot27=13.5\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6.72}{22.4}\cdot44=13.2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{N_2}=\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28=7\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CaCO_3}=0.25\cdot100=25\left(g\right)\)

b.

\(m_{hh}=\dfrac{3.36}{22.4}\cdot2+\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28+0.2\cdot44=16.1\left(g\right)\)

\(a.n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,4}{40}=0,01\left(mol\right)\\ b.n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2O}=0,1.18=1,8\left(g\right)\)

\(c.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{9,6}{16}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ V_{O_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\\ d.n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ Số.phân.tử.là:0,25.6.10^{23}=1,5.10^{23}\left(phân.tử\right)\)

a) Gọi số mol N₂, O₂ trong 6,72l khí A lần lượt là a, b

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}28a+32b=8,8\\a+b=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\left(mol\right)\\b=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{N_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\%=66,67\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}.100\%=33,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{N_2}=\dfrac{28.0,2}{8,8}.100\%=63,64\%\\\%m_{O_2}=\dfrac{32.0,1}{8,8}.100\%=36,36\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) 

\(n_A=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{CO_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{CO_2}=0,3.44=13,2\left(g\right)\)

c) 2,2g A có thể tích là 1,68 lít

=> \(V_{H_2}=1,68\left(l\right)\)

=> m_N=n_N.14=0,3.14=4,2(g)

Nãy lỗi mạng quá

\(a.n_{N_2O}=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_N=2n_{N_2O}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_N=0,4.14=5,6\left(g\right)\\ b.n_N=2n_{NH_4NO_3}=\dfrac{2.6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_N=2.14=28\left(g\right)\\ c.n_N=n_{NO}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_N=0,3.14=4,2\left(g\right)\)

\(a.V_{CO_2\left(dktc\right)}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)

\(b.m_{Al_2O_3}=0,5.160=80\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{1,8.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{N_2}=0,3.28=8,4\left(g\right)\)

c) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)=>V_{CO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

d) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử H₂ = 0,15.6.10²³ = 0,9.10²³

e) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

f) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{3,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

=> V_Cl2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44(l)

g) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_O2 = 0,3.32 = 9,6(g)

h) \(n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{18,8}{94}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử K₂O = 0,2.6.10²³ = 1,2.10²³

i) \(n_{CaO}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử CaO = 0,2.6.10²³ = 1,2.10²³

n_HCl = 0,2.1,5 = 0,3 (mol)

=> m_HCl = 0,3.36,5 = 10,95(g)

a) 

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{3,2}{64}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b) 

\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{1,344}{22,4}=0,06\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Cl_2}=n.M=0,06.71=4,26\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na_2CO_3}=n.M=0,5.106=53\left(g\right)\)

c) 

\(V_{N_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{5,4}{18}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

n_ankan = 0,3 - 0,25 = 0,05 (mol)