rút gọn
1, 1/3 x^2 y^5 ( -3/5 x^3 y ) + x^5 y^6
rút gọn
1/ √( √2-3) ²+ √( √2-3) ²
2/ √x-6. √x+9 -2 √x-3
3/ √( √3+5) ² -√( √3-5) ²
4/ √( √7-2 √2) ² + √( √7+ √8) ²
5/ 2 √a ²em
Rút gọn :
a) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2-6}}{\sqrt{2-1}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
Câu a bạn xem lại đề nhé vì \(\sqrt{2-6}=\sqrt{-4}\left(VLý\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3.5}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)
Rút gọn \(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}\right)+\frac{3}{\left(x+y\right)^5}.\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\frac{6}{\left(x+y\right)^5}.\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
Bài 3: Rút gọn biểu thức (Dùng hằng đẳng thức)
1, (x+y)\(^2\)-(x-y)\(^2\)
2, (x+y)\(^3\)-(x-y)\(^3\)-2y\(^3\)
3,(x+y)\(^2\)-2(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)\(^2\)
4,(2x+3)\(^2\)-2(2x+3)(2x+5)+(2x+5)\(^2\)
5, 9\(^8\). 2\(^8\)-(18\(^4\)+1)(18\(^4\)-1)
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
Rút gọn: \(\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{1}{y^3}\right)+\frac{3}{\left(x+y\right)^5}.\)\(\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}\right)+\frac{6}{\left(x+y\right)^5}.\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
rút gọn
5.(x+2).(x-2)-1/2.(6-8x)^2
(X+y)^3+(x-y)^3-6xy^2
a) 5.(x + 2).(x - 2) - 1/2.(6 - 8x)2
= 5.(x + 2).(x - 2) - (-8x + 6x)2/2
= -27x2 + 48x - 38
b) (x + y)3 + (x - y)3 - 6xy2
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 + (x - y)3 - 6xy2
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 + x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 - 6xy2
= 2x3
Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị của biểu thức
a)M=(x^2+3xy-3x^3)+(2y^3-xy+3x^3)-y^3 tại x=5 và y=4
b) N= x^2(x+y)-y(x^2-y^2) tại x=-6 y=8
c)P=x^2+1/2x+1/16 biết x= 3/4
a) M = (x² + 3xy - 3x³) + (2y³ - xy + 3x³)
= x² + 3xy - 3x³ + 2y³ - xy + 3x³
= x² + (3xy - xy) + (-3x³ + 3x³) + 2y³
= x² + 2xy + 2y³
Tại x = 5 và y = 4
M = 5² + 2.5.4 + 2.4³
= 25 + 40 + 2.64
= 65 + 128
= 193
b) N = x²(x + y) - y(x² - y²)
= x³ + x²y - x²y + y³
= x³ + (x²y - x²y) + y³
= x³ + y³
Tại x = -6 và y = 8
N = (-6)³ + 8³
= -216 + 512
= 296
c) P = x² + 1/2 x + 1/16
= (x + 1/2)²
Tại x = 3/4 ta có:
P = (3/4 + 1/2)² = (5/4)² = 25/16
Bài 19 Rút gọn
1) (x+2)^2+(3-x)^2
2) (4-x)^2 -(x-3)^2
3) (x-5)(x+5)-(x+5)^2
4) (x-3)^2-(x-4)(x+4)
5) (y^2 -6y+9)-(3-y)^2
6. (2x+3)² –(2x–3).(2x+3)
1) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+x^2-6x+9\)
\(=2x^2-2x+13\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4-x-x+3\right)\left(4-x+x-3\right)\)
\(=-2x+7\)
3) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-25-x^2-10x-25\)
=-10x-50
4) Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-x^2+16\)
=-6x+25
5) Ta có: \(\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=y^2-6y+9-y^2+6y-9\)
=0
6) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+9\)
=12x+18