1.

\(a,n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2(mol)\\ n_{CuO}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1(mol)\\ n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{16}{160}=0,1(mol)\\ b,V_{CO_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6(l)\\ V_{H_2}=0,175.22,4=3,92(l)\\ V_{N_2}=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)\)

2.

\(a,n_{Al}=0,5.2=1(mol);n_{O}=0,5.3=1,5(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al}=1.27=27(g);m_{O}=1,5.16=24(g)\\ b,n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{2,2}{44}=0,05(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_C=0,05.12=0,6(g);m_O=0,05.2.16=1,6(g)\)

\(a.\)

\(m_{CuO}=2\cdot40=80\left(g\right)\)

\(b.\)

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8.96}{22,4}=0.4\left(mol\right)\)

\(c.\)

\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{1.2\cdot10^{23}}{6\cdot10^{23}}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{CH_4}=0.2\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)

\(a.m_{Mg}=0,1.24=2,4\left(g\right)\\ m_{Ca}=0,2.40=8\left(g\right)\\ b.n_{hh}=\dfrac{2,8}{28}+\dfrac{13,2}{44}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{hh}=0,4.22,4=8.96\left(l\right)\)

a.\(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}.44=8,8g\)

b.\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{2,8}{22,4}=0,125mol\)

c.\(V_{Cl_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6l\)

a) nCo2= V/22,4= 4,48/22,4= 0,2(mol)                                                                   mCo2= n.M= 0,2.44=8.8(g)                                                                       b) nCH4= V/22,4= 2,8/22,4=0,125(mol)                                                           c) VCl2=n.22,4= 0,25.22,4=5,6(l)

a) \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{4}{80}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(V_{CO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

c) \(M_A=1,172.29=34\left(g/mol\right)\)

\(n_A=\dfrac{33,6}{22,4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_A = 1,5.34 = 51(g)

\(a.n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right);n_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_{hh}=\left(0,5+1,5+0,1+0,1\right).22,4=49,28\left(l\right)\\ b.m_{hh}=0,5.28+1,5.2+4,4+0,1.32=24,6\left(g\right)\)

a, V_{N\(_2\)} ( đktc ) = 0,5 . 22,4 = 11,2 lít

V_{H\(_2\)}  = 1,5 . 22,4 = 33,6 lít

\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\) ( mol )

=> \(V_{CO_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\) ( lít )

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,1\) ( mol )

=> V_{\(O_2\)} = 0,1 .22,4 = 2,24 lít

=> V_hh = 11,2 + 33,6 + 2,24 + 2,24 = 49,28 lít

b, \(m_{N_2}=0,5.28=14\) ( g )

\(m_{H_2}=1,5.2=3\) ( g )

\(m_{CO_2}=0,1.44=4,4\) ( g )

\(m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\) (g)

\(m_{hh}=14+3+4,4+3,2=24,6\) ( g )

a) 

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{3,2}{64}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b) 

\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{1,344}{22,4}=0,06\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Cl_2}=n.M=0,06.71=4,26\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na_2CO_3}=n.M=0,5.106=53\left(g\right)\)

c) 

\(V_{N_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{Al_2O_3}=n.M=0,5.102=51\left(g\right)\\ m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,2.160=32\left(g\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{hh}=51+32=83\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{hh}=0,2.0,5=0,7\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{hh}=n.22,4=0,7.22,4=15,68\left(l\right)\)

mAl2O3=0,5.(27.2+16.3)=51g

mFe2O3=0,2.(56.2+16.3)=32g

Vco2=0,2.22,4=4,48g

Vn2=0,5.22,4=11,2g