chứng minh A=(xy+zx+1)/(xy+x+y+1)+(yz+zy+1)/(yz+y+z+1)+(zx+zx+1)/(zx+x+z+1) không thuộc x, y, z
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cho x, y, z khác 1 chứng minh giá trị sau không phụ thuộc vào biến x, y, z.( xy+2x+1/xy+x+y+1)+(yz+2y+1/yz+y+z+1)+(zx+2z+1/zx+z+x+1)
Sửa lại đề là x;y;z khác -1.
\(A=\frac{xy+2x+1}{xy+x+y+1}+\frac{yz+2y+1}{yz+y+z+1}+\frac{zx+2z+1}{zx+z+x+1}=\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(y+1\right)+x+1}{x\left(y+1\right)+y+1}+\frac{y\left(z+1\right)+y+1}{y\left(z+1\right)+z+1}+\frac{z\left(x+1\right)+z+1}{z\left(x+1\right)+x+1}=\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(y+1\right)+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}+\frac{y\left(z+1\right)+y+1}{\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)}+\frac{z\left(x+1\right)+z+1}{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\)vì x;y;z khác -1 nên:
\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}+\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}=\)
\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{z}{z+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}=\frac{x+1}{x+1}+\frac{y+1}{y+1}+\frac{z+1}{z+1}=1+1+1=3\)
A = 3 với mọi x;y;z khác -1 nên A không phụ thuộc vào x;y;z. đpcm
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chứng minh rằng: (x-y)/(1+xy) + (y-z)/(1+yz) +(z-x)/(1+zx) = (x-y)(y-z)(z-x)/(1+xy)(1+yz)(1+zx)
cho x,y,z>0 và x+y+z=1 chứng minh\(\sqrt{x+yz}+\sqrt{y+zx}+\sqrt{z+xy}\ge1+\sqrt{xy}\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)
Chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{x-y}{1+xy}+\frac{y-z}{1+yz}+\frac{z-x}{1+zx}=\frac{x-y}{1+xy}\cdot\frac{y-z}{1+yz}\cdot\frac{z-x}{1+zx}\)
\(\dfrac{xyz-xy-yz-zx+x+y+z-1}{xyz+xy+yz-zx-x+y-z-1}\) với x = 5001;y=5002;z=5003
\(=\dfrac{xy\left(z-1\right)-y\left(z-1\right)-x\left(z-1\right)+\left(z-1\right)}{xy\left(z+1\right)+y\left(z+1\right)-x\left(z+1\right)-\left(z+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(z-1\right)\left(xy-y-x+1\right)}{\left(z+1\right)\left(xy+y-x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(z+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(5003-1\right)\left(5001-1\right)}{\left(5003+1\right)\left(5001+1\right)}=\dfrac{5002\cdot5000}{5004\cdot5002}=\dfrac{5000}{5004}=\dfrac{1250}{1251}\)
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cho x+y+z=1. chứng minh:\(\sqrt{x+yz}+\sqrt{y+zx}+\sqrt{z+xy}\ge1+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{yz}+\sqrt{zx}\)
Cho x,y,z>0 thỏa mãn xy+yz+zx=1. Chứng minh \(\frac{x}{x^2-yz+3}+\frac{y}{y^2-zx+3}+\frac{z}{z^2-xy+3}\ge\frac{1}{x+y+z}\)
8 tháng 12 2023 lúc 19:59
Cho các số dương \(x,y,z\) thỏa mãn điều kiện \(xy+yz+zx=671\). Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-yz+2013}+\dfrac{y}{y^2-zx+2013}+\dfrac{z}{z^2-xy+2013}\ge\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
Có \(VT=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3-xyz+2013x}+\dfrac{y^2}{y^3-xyz+2013y}+\dfrac{z^2}{z^3-xyz+2013z}\)
\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz+2013\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(x+y+z\right)\left[x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\right]+2013\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
(vì \(2013=3.671=3\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\))
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y+z}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)
ĐTXR \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2-yz+2013}=\dfrac{1}{y^2-zx+2013}=\dfrac{1}{z^2-xy+2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-yz=y^2-zx=z^2-xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\) (với \(x,y,z>0\))
Vậy ta có đpcm.
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Cho x; y; z >0, thoả mãn: 1/xy+ 1/yz+1/zx =1
Q= x/√yz × (x^2 +1)+ y/√zx × (y^2 +1) + z/√xy × ( z^2 +1)