\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9\) 

Đặt \(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}\) 

\(2S-S=2^{10}-1\) hay \(S=2^{10}-1< 2^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(2^{10}=2^2.2^8< 5.2^8\) 

Vậy \(S< 5.2^8\)

\(#Tuyết\)

2S=2+2^2+...+2^10

=>S=2^10-1=1023

5*2^8=256*5=1280

=>S<5*2^8

`@` `\text {Answer}`

`\downarrow`

`S = 1 + 2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^9`

`=> 2S = 2 + 2^2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^10`

`=> 2S - S = (2+2^2 + 2^3 + ... + 2^10) - (1 + 2 + 2^2 + 2^3+...+2^9)`

`=> S = 2^10 - 1`

Mà `2^10 - 1 < 2^10`

`=> S < 2^10 (1)`

Ta có:

 `2^10 = 2^7*8`

Mà `5*2^8 = 5* 2 * 2^7 = 10* 2^7`

Vì `10 > 8 => 2^7 * 8 < 2^7  * 10 (2)`

Từ `(1)` và `(2)`

`=> S < 5 * 2^7``.`

Số số hạng của tổng A là : \(\dfrac{30-21}{1}+1=10\left(sh\right)\)

`=>A=\underbrace{1/21+1/22+...+1/30}_{10sh}>\underbrace{1/30+1/30+1/30+...+1/30}_{10sh}`

`=>A>(1)/(30).10`

`=>A>10/30`

`=>A>1/3`

`=>đpcm`

S > 1/3

ta thấy \(\frac{1}{20}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)

thì \(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{29}\)<\(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{20}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)

vậy \(\frac{1}{20}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{29}\)<\(\frac{1}{3}\)

ta có 1/3=10/30

1/21+1/22+...+1/30 có 10 p/số

mà 1/21>1/30

1/22>1/30

....

1/29>1/30

1/30=1/30

=>1/21+..1/30>1/30+....1/30 có 10 phân số 

=>1/21+...1/30>1/3

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{21}< \frac{1}{30}\)

\(\frac{1}{22}< \frac{1}{30}\)

......

\(\frac{1}{29}< \frac{1}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}\)(có 10 p/s)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{1}{30}.10=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy S < 1/3

ta co 1/21+1/22+1/23>3/30

1/24+1/25+1/26>3/30

1/27+1/28+1/29>3/30

==>S>3/30+3/30+3/30+1/30

S>10/30 hay S>1/3

Sửa đề: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)

Ta có: \(S=\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{31}+\dfrac{1}{32}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S>\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)

2/3+3/4+...=2+1/2

$S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9$

$2S=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{10}\right)$

$2S=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^9$

$2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^9\right)$

\(S=2^{10}-1=2^2.2^8-1=4.2^8-1

HT

\(S=1+2+2^2+...+2^9\)

\(S=\dfrac{2^{9+1}-1}{2-1}\)

\(S=2^{10}-1=1023\)

\(5.2^8=5.256=1280>1023\)

\(\Rightarrow S< 5.2^8\)

S < 5. 2^8

                                    Giải

Đặt A=(1/21+1/22+...+1/40)+(1/41+...+1/80)

→A>20/40+40/80

→A<20/20+40/40

Từ 

 không là số tự nhiên

Đặt A=(1/21+1/22+...+1/40)+(1/41+...+1/80)

→A>20/40+40/80

→A<20/20+40/40

Từ 

 không là số tự nhiên