Thực hiện phép tính sau ( 2 x 3 x + 1 − 1 ) : ( 1 − 8 x 2 9 x 2 − 1 ) , ta được kết quả là
A. 1 − 3 x x − 1
B. 3 x − 1 x − 1
C. − ( 3 x + 1 ) x − 1
D. 1 − 3 x − x − 1
V . CÁC PHÉP TOÁN VỀ PHÂN THỨC :
Bài 1 : Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
b) x+3/x-2+4+x/2-x
Bài 2 : Thức hiện các phép tính sau :
a) x+1/2x+6+2x+3/x2+3x
d) 3/2x2y +5/xy2 + x/y3
e) x/x-2y +x/x+2y + 4xy/4y2-x2
g) x+3/x+1 +2x-1/x-1 +x+5/X2-1 ;
Bài 1:
b: \(=\dfrac{x+3-4-x}{x-2}=\dfrac{-1}{x-2}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{5}{xy^2}+\dfrac{x}{y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y^2+10xy+2x^3}{2x^2y^3}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+x^2-2xy-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy}{\left(x+2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2y}\)
thực hiện phép tính sau:
2 x ( 1/1 x 3 + 1/3 x 5 +1/5 x 7 +.......+ 1/13 x 15 )
\(=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{13\cdot15}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
Thực hiện phép tính sau
\(\dfrac{3-3x}{\left(1+x\right)^2}:\dfrac{6x^2-6}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(1+x\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\left(x\ne\pm1\right)\\ =\dfrac{-1}{2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
thực hiện phép tính sau\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
MTC = (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
1/x-y-3xy/x^3-y^3+x-y/x^2+xy+y^2
=1/x-y+-3xy/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)+x-y/x^2+xy+y^2
=x^2+xy+y^2/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)+-3xy/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)+x^2-2xy+y^2/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)
=x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy-y^2/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)
=2x^2-5xy/(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)
MTC = (x - y)(x2 + xy + y2)
\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}+\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}-\dfrac{3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2-3xy+x^2-2xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính sau: (x/x-2 - 3/x+2)× 2x²-8/x-3
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x-3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-x+6\right)}{x-3}\)
a) Thực hiện phép tính: 6 x 2 x − 3 − 9 2 x − 3 với x ≠ 3 2 .
b) Thực hiện phép tính: x − 6 3 x − 9 + 3 x 2 − 3 x , với x ≠ 0 ; x ≠ 3 .
c) Biến đổi biểu thức sau thành một phân thức: A = 3 + 3 3 + 3 x , với x ≠ 0 ; x ≠ 1 .
a) Rút gọn thu được kết quả: 3;
b) Ta có MC = 3x (x - 3)
Thực hiện tính toán thu được kết quả: x 2 − 6 x + 9 3 x ( x − 3 ) = x − 3 3 x
c) Trước tiên biến đổi: 3 + 3 x = 3 ( x + 1 ) x ; 3 3 ( x + 1 ) x = x x + 1
Thay vào A và thu gọn ta được A = 4 x + 3 x
thực hiện phép tính sau
(x-3)(x+7)-(x+5)(x-1)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5\)
=-16
Thực hiện phép tính sau: a) 6/(x^2+4x)+3/(2x+8) b) (x+1)/(x-2)+(x-2)/(x+2)+(x-14)/(x^2-4)
\(\dfrac{6}{x^2+4x}+\dfrac{3}{2x+8}\\ =\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{6.2}{2x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(4+x\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
________
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{x^2-4}\\ \left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-4x+4+x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{x^2-4}\\ =2\)
a: \(=\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+4\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2+x-14}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+2+x^2-4x+4+x-14}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2x^2-8}{x^2-4}=2\)
a. \(\dfrac{6}{x^2+4x}+\dfrac{3}{2x+8}\\ =\dfrac{6}{x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12}{2x\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}\\ =\dfrac{12+3x}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x+4\right)}{2x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)
b. \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{x^2-4}\left(đk:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ =\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2x+x+2+x^2-2x-2x+4+x-14}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=2\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
(1/x^2+x - 2-x/x+1) : (1/x+x-2)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau: b)(xy/2x- y)-( 2x² / y-2x) c) (3x² - x/ x-1) +( x + 2/1-x) + (3 -2x²/ x-1 )
b: \(\dfrac{xy}{2x-y}-\dfrac{2x^2}{y-2x}=\dfrac{xy}{2x-y}+\dfrac{2x^2}{2x-y}=\dfrac{xy+2x^2}{2x-y}\)
b: \(\dfrac{3x^2-x}{x-1}+\dfrac{x+2}{1-x}+\dfrac{3-2x^2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2-x-x-2+3-2x^2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=x-1\)