\(tana-cota=2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2-4=12\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2=16\)

\(\Rightarrow P=4\)

\(sinx+cosx=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(P=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{12}{25}}=-\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(tan^2x+cot^2x=2=2.tanx.cotx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x-2tanx.cotx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-cotx\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow tanx=cotx=\dfrac{1}{tanx}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\pm1\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{cosx}-\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}=\dfrac{1+sinx-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{sin^2x+sinx}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{sinx\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=tanx=\pm1\)

1: 

a: sin a=căn 3/2

\(cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{3}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(tana=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\sqrt{3}\)

cot a=1/tan a=1/căn 3

b: \(tana=2\)

=>cot a=1/tan a=1/2

\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=5\)

=>cos^2a=1/5

=>cosa=1/căn 5

\(sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

c: \(cosa=\sqrt{1-\left(\dfrac{5}{13}\right)^2}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)

tan a=5/13:12/13=5/12

cot a=1:5/12=12/5

a) \(sin^2x+cos^2x=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1-sin^2x=1-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

- \(cosx=\frac{1}{2}\): 

\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{3}\)

\(tanx.cotx=1\Rightarrow cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

- \(cosx=\frac{-1}{2}\): 

\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{-1}{2}}=-\sqrt{3}\)

\(tanx.cotx=1\Rightarrow cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{1}{-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

b) Bạn làm tương tự câu a) nha. 

cot x=2

=>tan x=1/cotx=1/2

\(1+tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

=>cos^2x=4/5

=>cosx=2/căn 5

\(sinx=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{4}{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)

a) \sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x=\sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x+2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} xsin4x+cos4x=sin4x+cos4x+2sin2xcos2x−2sin2xcos2x
\begin{aligned}&=\left(\sin ^{2} x+\cos ^{2} x\right)^{2}-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x \\&=1-2 \sin ^{2} x \cos ^{2} x\end{aligned}​=(sin2x+cos2x)2−2sin2xcos2x=1−2sin2xcos2x​

b) \dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}{1-\dfrac{1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x}}{\dfrac{\tan x-1}{\tan x}}=\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x-1}1−cotx1+cotx​=1−tanx1​1+tanx1​​=tanxtanx−1​tanxtanx+1​​=tanx−1tanx+1​

c) \dfrac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} x}+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\tan ^{2} x+1+\tan x\left(\tan ^{2} x+1\right)cos3xcosx+sinx​=cos2x1​+cos3xsinx​=tan2x+1+tanx(tan2x+1)
=\tan ^{3} x+\tan ^{2} x+\tan x+1=tan3x+tan2x+tanx+1

a) VT=(sin²x + cos ² x)² - 2sin² x . cos² x = VP 

b) VT= \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{tanx}}{1-\dfrac{1}{tanx}}\)=VP

c) VT= \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}.\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x+tanx.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=VP\)

a: tan x(cot^2x-1)

\(=\dfrac{1}{cotx}\left(cot^2x-cotx\cdot tanx\right)\)

=cotx-tanx/cotx=cotx(1-tan^2x)

b: \(tan^2x-sin^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x\)

\(=sin^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)=sin^2x\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x\cdot tan^2x\)

c: \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}\)

\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right):\dfrac{cos^4x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)

\(=\dfrac{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}{1}=sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)

=>sin^2x*cos^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x(sin^2x-1)

=-cos^2x*cos^2x=-cos^4x

=>ĐPCM