\(a,2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(x+2x^4\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-2x^3-4x^6+4x^6+4x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\left(2x\right)^2\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15x+15x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23x^2+15x-15\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\in\varnothing\left(23x^2+15x-15>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3-1\right)-2x^2\left(2x^4+x\right)+x\left(4x^5+4\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2-4x^6-2x^3+4x^6+4x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

hay x=2

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x\right)^2\cdot\left(4x-2\right)-\left(x^3-8x^3\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^3=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2+7x^3=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-8x^2-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^3-23x^2+15x^2-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23x^2\left(x-1\right)+15\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(23X^2+15x+15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(P=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\)

\(=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\)

=3

b: ta có: \(Q=x\left(2x^2-4x+8\right)+12x^2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right)-8x+9\)

\(=2x^3-4x^2+8x+4x^2-2x^3-8x+9\)

=9

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+3x-2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6-x^2+6x-9=15\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=30\Leftrightarrow x=6\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

a) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-x\left(x-3\right)=2x+3\Rightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+3x=2x+3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2=15\Rightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=30\Rightarrow x=6\)

\(a,\Rightarrow x^2+4x+25-x^2=3\\ \Rightarrow4x=-22\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(2x-3-4x-3\right)\left(2x-3+4x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow6x\left(-2x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,(x-2)^2-25=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-2)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(b,4x(x-2)+x-2=0\\\Leftrightarrow4x(x-2)+(x-2)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-2)(4x+1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\4x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(c,4x(x-2)-x(3+4x)(?)\)

\(d,(2x-5)^2-3x(5-2x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)^2+3x(2x-5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(2x-5+3x)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(2x-5)(5x-5)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\5x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(e,x^2-25-(x+5)=0(sửa.đề)\\\Leftrightarrow(x^2-5^2)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow (x-5)(x+5)-(x+5)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-5-1)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x+5)(x-6)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(---\)

\(f,5x(x-3)-x+3=0\\\Leftrightarrow5x(x-3)-(x-3)=0\\\Leftrightarrow(x-3)(5x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Toru\)

a) \(3\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot3x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-5x-15=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(2x^5-4x^3+2x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^4-2x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-2\cdot x^2\cdot1+1^2\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\text{#}Toru\)

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

f: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) 3x(4x-3)-2x(5-6x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2-19x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(24x-19\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\24x=19\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{24}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{19}{24}\)

b) 5(2x-3)+4x(x-2)+2x(3-2x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)10x-15+4x²-8x+6x-4x²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

vậy x=\(\dfrac{15}{8}\)

c)3x(2-x)+2x(x-1)=5x(x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3x^2+2x^2-2x=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2=5x^2+15x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x^2-5x^2-15x=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2-11x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-x\left(6x+11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\6x+11=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\6x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x=0 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{6}\)

a: =>x/27+1=-2/3

=>x/27=-5/3

=>x=-45

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-4=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{42}{100}=\dfrac{21}{50}\)

=>x=221/50

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{60}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)

=>x=1/15-2/3=1/15-10/15=-9/15=-3/5

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{15}{14}\cdot\dfrac{21}{20}\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{-37}{40}\)

=>x=-37/24

e: =>-3/7x=84/45

=>x=-196/45

f: =>11/10x=-2/3

=>x=-20/33