b: \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{25-28}{35}=\dfrac{-3}{35}\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{3}{35}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{35}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{9}{70}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{5+6}{10}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{11}{10}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{11}{10}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}=\dfrac{-20}{33}\)

d: \(\dfrac{4}{7}\cdot x-x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\)

=>\(\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot x=\dfrac{-9}{14}\)

=>\(\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot x=\dfrac{9}{14}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{9}{14}:\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{9}{14}\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`

`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`

2:

a: =>(x-9)(x-1)=0

=>x=9 hoặc x=1

b: =>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16)+(x+4)(x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16+x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-3x)=0

=>x(x-3)(x+4)=0

=>x=0;x=3;x=-4

 bài 2 :

a: =>(x-9)(x-1)=0

=>x=9 hoặc x=1

b: =>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16)+(x+4)(x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16+x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-3x)=0

=>x(x-3)(x+4)=0

=>x=0;x=3;x=-4

a: \(=\dfrac{x+1-4}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{9-x^2+2x^2+2x-8}{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x-1}{x+3}\)

b: Khi x=-5 thì \(M=\dfrac{-5-1}{-5+3}=\dfrac{-6}{-2}=3\)

c: Để M nguyên thì -x-1 chia hết cho x+3

=>-x-3+2 chia hết cho x+3

=>\(x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-5\right\}\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^3+12x-2x^2-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(12x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-2\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+4>0\Rightarrow3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c) \(x^2+5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27+x\left(4-x^2\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+4x-x^3=63\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=63\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{63}{4}\)

b) 3x(x\(^3\) +12x-2x\(^2\)-8=0

3x(x\(^2\)+4)-2(x\(^2\)+4)=0

(x\(^2\)+4)(3x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}X^2+4=0\\3X-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\in Z\\X=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
 

a) x\(^2\)+5x=0

x(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
 

c)(x-3)(x\(^2\)+3x+9)+x(x+2)(2-x)=36

x\(^3\)-27+x(x+2)(2-x)=36

4x-27=36

4x=36+27

4x=63

x=\(\dfrac{63}{4}\)

Nhác rồi :(

Dễ thấy GTTĐ ko âm nên:

5x ko âm => x ko âm

=> /x/+/x+1/+/x+2/+/x+3/=x+1+x+2+x+3+x=4x+6=5x=>x=6

Vậy: x=6

làm lun cái bài 2 đi. đã làm thì có tâm chứ mà gttđ là gì?

Vô tra gu gồ dịch XD

+)x>= 5=>x-5-x=9=>-5=9 (vô lí)

+)x<5=>5-x-x=9=>5-2x=9=>x=-2 (t/m)

vậy; x=-2

Bài 4.

\(A=2x^3+(x+1)^3-3x(x-2)(x+2)-3(x^2+5x+9)\\=2x^3+(x^3+3x^2+3x+1)-3x(x^2-4)-3x^2-15x-27\\=2x^3+x^3+3x^2+3x+1-3x^3+12x-3x^2-15x-27\\=(2x^3+x^3-3x^3)+(3x^2-3x^2)+(3x+12x-15x)+(1-27)\\=-26\\---\)

\(B=x(x-4x)+x(2-x)(x+2)+4(2x^2-5x+4)\\=x\cdot(-3x)+x(2-x)(2+x)+8x^2-20x+16\\=-3x^2+x(4-x^2)+8x^2-20x+16\\=-3x^2+4x-x^3+8x^2-20x+16\)

Bạn kiểm tra lại đề giúp mình!

\(C=(x-2y)(x^2+2xy+4y^2)-(x^3-8y^3+10)\) (sửa đề)

\(=x^3-(2y)^3-x^3+8y^2-10\\=x^3-8y^3-x^3+8y^3-10\\=(x^3-x^3)+(-8y^3+8y^3)-10\\=-10\)

Bài 5.

\(d)xy^2-3x^3y^2-2x(xy-3xy^2)\\=xy^2-3x^3y^2-2x^2y+6x^2y^2\\---\\f)(x-y)(2x+y)-2x^2+y^2+3xy\\=x(2x+y)-y(2x+y)-2x^2+y^2+3xy\\=2x^2+xy-2xy-y^2-2x^2+y^2+3xy\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(xy-2xy+3xy)+(-y^2+y^2)\\=2xy\)

\(Toru\)

\(3,\\ a,=a^2+2a+1-a^2+2a-1-3a^2+3=-3a^2+4a+3\\ b,=\left(m^3-m+1-m^2+3\right)^2=\left(m^3-m^2-m+4\right)^2\\ 4,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow25x^2+10x+1-25x^2+9=3\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow48x=46\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)