Read the text below. Answer T (True), F (False), or NG (Not given). (2.0
pts)
Perfume Pagoda is a religious site as well as being a great sight-seeing spot in Viet
Nam. It is situated in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Ha Noi. It is a vast
complex of Buddhist temples and shrines, including Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine)
and Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, in the limestone Huong Tich mountains.
The centre of this complex is the Perfume Temple, also called Chua Trong (Inner
Temple), located in Huong Tich Cavern. It is thought that the first temple was built
on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century during the reign of Le Thanh
Tong. Over the years some of its structures which were in ruins have been restored
or replaced.
Many Vietnamese works of literature, both old and modern, have made Perfume
Pagoda their focus. It has also provided backdrops for many famous paintings. Its
beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry.
Nowadays during its festival (from the middle of
January to the middle of March on the lunar calendar), Perfume Pagoda attracts large
numbers of pilgrims from all over Viet Nam.
Statements T F Not
given

1. Perfume Pagoda is both a religious site and a great sight-seeing
spot in Viet Nam.
2. Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, also known as Chua Ngoai
(Outer Pagoda)
3. The Inner Temple is located in Huong Tich Cavern.
4. The first temple is thought to have been built on the current site of
Thien Tru in the 1590.
5. The beauty of the Perfume Pagoda has been the subject of many
famous songs and poems.
6. Pilgrims from all over the world visit the Perfume Pagoda during its festival.

Perfume Pagoda is a religious site as well as being a great sight-seeing spot in Viet Nam. It is situated in Huong Son Commune, My Duc District, Ha Noi. It is a vast complex of Buddhist temples and shrines, including Den Trinh (Presentation Shrine) and Thien Tru (Heaven Kitchen) Pagoda, in the limestone Huong Tich mountains. The centre of this complex is the Perfume Temple, also called Chua Trong (Inner Temple), located in Huong Tich Cavern. It is thought that the first temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century during the reign of Le Thanh Tong. Over the years some of its structures which were in ruins have been restored or replaced.

Many Vietnamese works of literature, both old and modern, have made Perfume Pagoda their focus. It has also provided backdrops for many famous paintings. Its beauty has been used as a theme of many famous songs and a topic of lyric poetry. Nowadays during its festival (from the middle of January to the middle of March on the lunar calendar), Perfume Pagoda attracts large numbers of pilgrims from all over Viet Nam.

I. Circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete these sentences.

1. Ten years later, when I came back, the city _____, with 800,000 motorbikes and two million bicycles on the roads.

A. had dramatical changed

B. had dramatically changed

C. dramatical had changed

D. dramatically had changed

2. Many valuable things have _____ from man-made wonders.

A. stolen

B. been stolen

C. been stealing

D. steal

3. It ____ that the first temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century during the reign of Lê Thanh Tong.

A. thinks

B. is thinking

C. is thought

D. thought

4. We _____ limiting the number of tourists who can visit these important sites per đây.

A. advised

B. suggested

C. encouraged

D. ordered

5. It's probably best ____ by boat.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. went

6. You can see there were only a few classrooms and the walls we're made _____ mud and straw.

A. in

B. of

C. from

D. by

7. _____ the chicken in white wine for one hour before roasting.

A. Slice

B. Chop

C. Marinate

D. Grate

8. _____ Thames runs through London.

A. The

B. A

C. An

D. Φ

9. There isnt't _____ milk in the fridge.

A. a

B. an

C. some

D. any

10. Where are _____ tickets I gave you yesterday ?

A. Φ

B. a

C. an

D. the

11. She bought a _____ of bananas in the supermarket yesterday.

A. loaf

B. bunch

C. stick

D. clove

12. A ______ is a bridge that carries one road over another one.

A. tram

B. skytrain

C. flyover

D. tunnel

Viết lại câu bị động không ngôi theo cách 2 :

1. They expect more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year.

2. People have reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam.

3. People believe the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century.

4. People say Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.

5. People hope many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.

I. Circle the best answer (A, B, C or D) to complete these sentences.

1. Ten years later, when I came back, the city _____, with 800,000 motorbikes and two million bicycles on the roads.

A. had dramatical changed

B. had dramatically changed

C. dramatical had changed

D. dramatically had changed

2. Many valuable things have _____ from man-made wonders.

A. stolen

B. been stolen

C. been stealing

D. steal

3. It ____ that the first temple was built on the current site of Thien Tru in the 15th century during the reign of Lê Thanh Tong.

A. thinks

B. is thinking

C. is thought

D. thought

4. We _____ limiting the number of tourists who can visit these important sites per đây.

A. advised

B. suggested

C. encouraged

D. ordered

5. It's probably best ____ by boat.

A. go

B. to go

C. going

D. went

6. You can see there were only a few classrooms and the walls we're made _____ mud and straw.

A. in

B. of

C. from

D. by

7. _____ the chicken in white wine for one hour before roasting.

A. Slice

B. Chop

C. Marinate

D. Grate

8. _____ Thames runs through London.

A. The

B. A

C. An

D. Φ

9. There isnt't _____ milk in the fridge.

A. a

B. an

C. some

D. any

10. Where are _____ tickets I gave you yesterday ?

A. Φ

B. a

C. an

D. the

11. She bought a _____ of bananas in the supermarket yesterday.

A. loaf

B. bunch

C. stick

D. clove

12. A ______ is a bridge that carries one road over another one.

A. tram

B. skytrain

C. flyover

D. tunnel

Exercise 4: There is one mistake in each of the following sentences. Find and correct it.

Exercise 5: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of he following questions.

86. “ I’m taking my driving test tomorrow” –“ ___________!”

    A. Luck            B. Best wishes        C. Good luck        D. Good time

87. Susan: “ Can you do the cooking today?”_ Bill: “ _________.”

    A. Oh, all right     B. No, thank you    C. I know that        D. Yes, please

88. John: “My life’s got stuck these days. I am so depressed and unable to think of anything.”  

- Jane:  “_________”

    A. You will be tired.     B. Stay stuck there      C. Stay calm. Everything will be alright.    D. No, let it.

89. "I've passed my driving test" - "_________________"

    A. Congratulations!                B. That's a good ideal

    C. It’s nice of you to say so            C. Do you?

90. “ I’d recommend a place called Shanti – the food there is delicious.” -  “……………..”

    A. No, more expensive            B. I like staying there        

    C. Thanks, that’s useful            D. No way

C- CLOSEST AND OPPOSITE MEANING: 

Exercise  6: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions. 

91. The society was set up to protect endangered species from extinction.

    A. put            B. prevented         C. preserve        D. keeping

92. Fishing is an enjoyable pastime for people of all ages.

    A. hobbies        B. interest        C. activity        D. game

93. We don’t remember exactly when our parents started this workshop.

A. set on             B. set up        C. set out        D. to set

94. The artisans in my village can earn enough money from sweater knitting to live.

A.live on            B. live up to         C. live with        D. live at    

95. I'm becoming increasingly absent- minded. Last week, I locked myself out of my house twice.

    A. considerate    B. sensitive        C. warm- hearted    D. forgetful

96. Sports and festivals from an important part of every human society.

    A. informative        B. delighted        C. exciting        D. essential

97. It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death.

    A. turn off        B. take on        C. get over        D. keep up with

    Exercise  7- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. 

98. Any form of hunting or fishing within the wildlife reserve is strictly forbidden.

    A. prohibited    B. allowed    C. conceded    D. consented

99. I can't stand people who treat animals cruelly.

    A. gently    B. cleverly    C. reasonably    D. brutally

100. Ha Long Bay is one of the most wonderful man-made wonders of Vietnam that we need to protect and preserve. 

    A. enormous    B. natural    C. huge    D. amazing

D- READING: 

Exercise 8: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best option to fit each space. 

When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the BBC. If the Houses of Parliament hadn't burned (101)________ in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its (102)________from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size. But is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked (103)________a day. On the BBC, you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones (104)________to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter (105)________had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down.

101. A. up             B. on             C. down             D. off

102. A. place         B. name         C. fame             D. time

103. A. two             B. two time         C. couple             D. twice

104. A. connects         B. are connected     C. is connected         D. connect

105. A. who             B. whom         C. which             D. where

Choose the word which best fits each gap.

    Many visitors come to Tatterbridge to see the wonderful art (106)________ and museums, the beautiful buildings and the fantastic parks. Few people go outside the city, and so they miss out on (107)________ the scenery and the fascinating history of this beautiful area. This brochure will tell you what you can see if you take a short bus ride out of the city.

    The beautiful village of Tatterbridge was home to the children’s writer Jane Potter, whose stories of Benjamin Bear (108)________ loved by adults and children around the world. Jane Potter’s home is now a museum and tea shop, and is well worth a visit just for its wonderful gardens. It also has a gift shop where you can buy souvenirs and books. Tatterbridge has a number of interesting shops including an excellent cake shop, and ‘Wendy’s Giftshop’ where you can find lots of unusual gifts made (109)________ hand by local artists. Lovers of Jane Potter’s books should also walk to the Green Valley woods, which have not changed since Jane Potter (110)________ her stories there one hundred years ago.

Exercise  9. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The value of friendship

    Recent research into the world of teenagers has suggested that they value friendship above everything else.  Children aged between 12 and 15 were asked what was important to them. Their answers included possessions such as money and computer gadgets but also relationships with people. The teenagers questioned said that friends were the most important to them, more even than family, or boyfriends and girlfriends.

We wanted to find out more about the results of this research so we asked our readers what they thought about the value of friendship. Here are some examples of what they said about their friends:

Ben, 15:  Every time I   have a fight with my parents, I need some time on my own.  But after that, the first thing I do is meet up with my friends. After playing football for a while, or skateboarding, I usually feel much happier again.

Rory, 13:

    When I moved to a village in the countryside, I thought that it would be the end of my friendships.  But my old friends have kept in touch and they come and visit during the holidays. There’s a lake nearby, so we often go sailing, water-skiing or windsurfing.  And I have made some new friends here too, at school, and since I joined the rugby club.

Carlos, 11:

    Last year, I broke my arm on a skiing holiday. Unfortunately, it was my left arm and I am left-handed.  My school friends all helped and copied their notes for me.

It seems that our readers value their friendships very highly.  From what they told us, they spend a lot of time with their friends, just hanging out, or sharing hobbies and interests. They seem to need their friends for advice, help, chats, and for having fun.  Clearly, friends make each other feel better. Looking at what our readers told us, the results of the recent research are not really surprising.

111. Why are Ben, Rory and Carlos mentioned in the article?

112. Which of the following best describes Ben?   

113. What do we know about the lake that Rory visits?  

114. Carlos mentions that he is left-handed because __________. 

A. It makes skiing harder.            

B. It makes it worse that he broke the arm he uses most.   

C. It is an interesting fact about himself and he was talking about his left arm.   

D. It is very unfortunate when you break your left arm.

115. The answers to the recent research and the answers from the readers _________.   

Read the text carefully, then choose the most suitable answers.

It is often considered that the schoolyard is where bullies go to make other kids a miserable school life, but a new study suggests that classrooms are another popular place.

    The study, presented recently at the American Public Health Association’s yearly meeting in Philadelphia, is based on the results of the research from more than 10,000 middle school students who answered questions online.

    Of those researched, 43% said they’d been physically bullied within the last month. A bit more than half said they had been laughed at in an unfriendly way, and half reported being called hurtful names. About one third said groups had excluded them to hurt their feelings. 28% said their belongings had been taken or broken; 21% said someone had threatened to hurt them. According to the results, two-thirds of the students said they had been bullied in more than one way over the previous month.

    The study authors mentioned that 8% of the students who answered said they had missed school at least once during the school year because of fear of being bullied, 25% said they had taken other actions, such as missing recess, not going to the bathroom or lunch, missing classes, or staying away from some area of the school to escape from experiencing a bully. Bullies did too much to the school life.

116. Bullies can happen in the following places EXCEPT_________.

  A. schoolyards

B. classrooms 

C. bathrooms

D. teachers’ offices

117. The  underlined phrase “laughed at” in the passage is closest in meaning to_________.

  A. made fun of 

B. smiled nicely 

C. shouted at 

D. looked after well

118. Which of the following might some students do to protect themselves from bullies? 

  A. They miss school. 

   B. They call their parents for help. 

C. They try to hurt others. 

D. They break others’ belongings

119. The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. authors            B. students            C. schools            D. actions    

120. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

   A. Bad school life        B. Bullies at school        C. Fear at school        D.School problems

E- WRITING: 

Exercise 10- Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that has the closest meaning to the original one.

121. You should visit the historical places of the area.

    A. It is worth visiting the historical places of the area.

    B. It is worth visit the historical places of the area.

    C. You are worth to visit the historical places of the area.

    D. You are worth visiting the historical places of the area.

122. It's a pity I didn't take my doctor's advice.

    A. I wish the doctor had taken my advice.

    B. I wish I took the doctor’s advice.

    C. I wish I had taken the doctor’s advice.

    D. I wish I would take the doctor’s advice. 

123. Many people think that the rule of the game is too complicated. 

    A. It is thought to be too complicated for the game.

    B. It was thought that the rule of the game is too complicated.

    C. It is thought that the rule of the game is simple.

    D. The rule of the game is thought to be too complicated. 

124. “Why don’t you ask her yourself?” Minh said to me  

    A. Minh suggested asking her myself.

    B. Minh suggested that I should asking her myself.     

    C. Minh suggested that I should ask her myself.

    D. Minh suggested to ask her myself.                                                                         

125. Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend. The train arrived.

    A. Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend as soon as the train arrived.

    B. After the train arrived, Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend.

    C. The train arrived while Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend.

    D. Elizabeth was writing a note to her friend whenever the train arrived.

126. Richard is very wealthy. He can afford almost anything he wants.

        A.Although Richard is very wealthy, he can afford almost anything he wants.

        B.Richard is so wealthy that he can afford almost anything he wants.

        C.Richard is very wealthy so that he can afford almost anything he wants.

        D.Richard can afford almost anything he wants, but he is very wealthy.

    127. Mary thinks Melbourne is the most liveable city in Australia.

        A. Mary thinks Melbourne is less liveable than any other cities in Australia.

        B. Mary thinks Melbourne is as liveable as any other cities in Australia.

        C. Mary thinks Melbourne is more liveable than any other cites in Australia.

        D. Mary thinks Melbourne is as liveable than any other cities in Australia.

128. "Please don’t tell anyone my new address, Tom," said Jane.

        A. Jane told Tom to tell everyone her new address.

        B. Jane asked Tom not to tell anyone her new address.

        C. Jane said to Tom and anyone else her new address.

        D. Tom wanted Jane to know his new address. 

129. We started living here fifteen years ago.  

    A. We have started living here for fifteen years.         B. We have lived here since fifteen years.

    C. We have lived here for fifteen years ago.             D. We have lived here for fifteen years.

130. People believed he won a lot of money on the lottery.

    A. He is believed that he won a lot of money on the lottery.

    B. He won a lot of money on the lottery, it is believed.

    C. He is believed to have won a lot of money on the lottery.

    D. He was believed to win a lot of money on the lottery.

Exercise 11. Mark the letter A, B, C, on your answer sheet to indicate the most meaningful sentence written from the given words. 

131. He/ said/ he/ send/ us/ postcard/ following day.

    A. He said that he will send us a postcard the following day.

    B. He said that he would send us a postcard the following day.

    C. He said that he send us a postcard the following day.

    D. He said that he would sends us postcard the following day.

132. After/ live/ France/ a year, I/ feel/ much/ more/ confident/ my French.

    A. After live in France for a year, I felt much more confident about my French.

    B. After living in France since a year, I felt much more confident about my French.

* Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
 

Câu 4: King Ly Thanh Tong built the Temple of Literature in 1070

A. The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.

          B. The Temple of Literature were built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.

C. The Temple of Literature wasn’t built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.

D. The Temple of Literature built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.

Câu 5: Her book is not the same as mine..

A. My book is different from hers.

B. Hers is different from mine.

C. Her book is as same as mine.

D. My book is not different from hers.
 

Câu 7: People built this house in 2019?

A.   This house was built in 2019.

B.    This house is built in 2019.

C.    This house has been built in 2019.

D.   This house will be built in 2019.

Câu 8: Lan doesn’t like mango . Hoa doesn’t like mango.

A. Lan doesn’t like mango and neither does Hoa.

B. Lan doesn’t like mango and so does Hoa.

C. Lan doesn’t like mango and either does Hoa.

D. Lan doesn’t like mango and Hoa does, too.

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

A rare example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture, the Temple of Literature honors Vietnam’s finest scholars. Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the attractive complex is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu) and was the site of Vietnam’s first university (1076). The altars are popular with students praying for good grades; while the pagodas, ponds and gardens of the five courtyards make picturesque backdrops for student graduation photos. It is depicted on the 100,000d note. Gifted students from all over the nation headed to Hanoi to study the principles of Confucianism, literature and poetry. In 1484 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars: 82 of 116 stelae remain standing, mostly atop turtle statues.

Question: Is the Temple of Literature the first university of Vietnam?

A. Yes, it is

B. No, it isn’t

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

A rare example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture, the Temple of Literature honors Vietnam’s finest scholars. Founded in 1070 by Emperor Ly Thanh Tong, the attractive complex is dedicated to Confucius (Khong Tu) and was the site of Vietnam’s first university (1076). The altars are popular with students praying for good grades; while the pagodas, ponds and gardens of the five courtyards make picturesque backdrops for student graduation photos. It is depicted on the 100,000d note. Gifted students from all over the nation headed to Hanoi to study the principles of Confucianism, literature and poetry. In 1484 Emperor Ly Thanh Tong ordered that stelae be erected to record the names, places of birth and achievements of exceptional scholars: 82 of 116 stelae remain standing, mostly atop turtle statues.

Question: When was the Temple of Literature established?

A. in 1010

B. in 1030

C. in 1050

D. in 1070