Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒ Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

⇒Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

⇒His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒ Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒My sister said that if I needed help, she could be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒ Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒ Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒ My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

⇒..Tom said to me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me..

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can't go for a picnic".

⇒..The teacher told us not to go for a picnic if it rained the next day..

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parents.

⇒.His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam..

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

⇒..Peter said if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun...

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

⇒.....My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises....

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

⇒....Lida said she would have come to be party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week ...

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

⇒..Tom told me if he had been me, he would have looked for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do if someone gave you a million pounds?"

⇒......My friend asked me what I would have done if someone had given me a milion pounds...

9. The gardener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

⇒.......The gardener said if he hadn't watered those plants the day before, they could have died....

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

⇒.......The doctor advised the patient to take those medicine...

Turn the following sentences into reported speech:

1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".

\(\Rightarrow\) Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.

3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.

\(\Rightarrow\) His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.

4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.

\(\Rightarrow\) Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.

5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.

\(\Rightarrow\) My sister said that if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.

6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"

\(\Rightarrow\) Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.

7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"

\(\Rightarrow\) Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.

8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"

\(\Rightarrow\) My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.

9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."

\(\Rightarrow\) The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.

10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"

\(\Rightarrow\) The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.

Good luck!

Đáp án:

- Chuyển từ câu điều kiện loại 1 sang loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: I => he, you => me

Đáp án: Tom told me if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.

Tạm dịch: Tom nói với tôi nếu anh rảnh rỗi, anh sẽ đi câu cá với tôi.

Đáp án:

- Cấu trúc tường thuật dạng câu hỏi: S + asked + O + Wh-words + S + V

- Giữ nguyên cấu trúc điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V(quá khứ đơn), S + would + V …

- Thay đổi đại từ, tân ngữ: you => I, you => me

Đáp án: My friend asked me what I would do if someone gave me a million pounds.

Tạm dịch: Bạn tôi hỏi tôi sẽ làm gì nếu ai đó tặng tôi một triệu bảng.

Đáp án:

- Công thức: thank sb for (V-ing/having P2) sth: cảm ơn ai vì điều gì

- Thay đổi tính từ sở hữu, tân ngữ: my => her, me => her

Đáp án: Lan thanked Hoa for helping her with her homework.

Tạm dịch: Lan cám ơn Hoa đã giúp cô ấy làm bài tập về nhà.

Đáp án:

- Công thức: ask + sb + to-V: đề nghị, nhờ ai làm gì

- Thay đổi tân ngữ: me => her

Đáp án: She asked me to help her.

Tạm dịch: Cô ấy nhờ tôi giúp cô ấy.

11. “ I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl.

→The boy told the girl he would never see her again.

12. He said to her, “You are my friend.”

→He told her she was his friend.

13. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.”

→Johnny told his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise.

14. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the chidren.

→The children said they were waiting for the school bus.

15. Marry said, “My father died a year ago”.

→Mary said her father had died a year before.

ĐỀ:REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN REPORTED SPEECH.

1) ''i want to go shopping with you thí afternoon'',Nga said to her brother.

-> Nga told her brother she wanted to go shopping with him that afternoon.

2)''my sister wants to be a singer'' said he.

-> He said that his sister wanted to be a singer.

3)'' i don't know what Mai is doing now'',she said.

-> She said that she didn't know what Mai was doing then.

4)''i will buy a new bike next week'',she said.

-> She said that she would buy a new bike the next week.

''i want to go shopping with you thí afternoon'',Nga said to her brother.

=> Nga said to her brother that she wanter to go shopping with him that afternoon.

my sister wants to be a singer'' said he.=> He said that his sister wanted to be a singer

 i don't know what Mai is doing now'',she said. => She didn’t know what Mai was doing then

i will buy a new bike next week'',she said. => she said she would buy a new bike the flowwing week