Cho S = 30 + 32 + 34 + ... + 32002
a. Tính S
b. Chứng minh S chia hết cho 7
Cho S = 30+32+34+36+...+32002
a) Tính S
b) Chứng minh rằng S⋮7
b: \(S=3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002}\)
\(=\left(3^0+3^2+3^4\right)+...+3^{1998}\left(3^0+3^2+3^4\right)\)
\(=91\cdot\left(1+...+3^{1998}\right)⋮7\)
Cho S=30+32+34+...+32002
a) Tính S
b) Chứng minh S chia hết cho 7
Lời giải:
a.
$S=3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002}$
$3^2S=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2004}$
$3^2S-S=(3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2004})-(3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002})$
$8S=3^{2004}-3^0=3^{2004}-1$
$S=\frac{3^{2004}-1}{8}$
b.
$S=(3^0+3^2+3^4)+(3^6+3^8+3^{10})+....+(3^{1998}+3^{2000}+3^{2002})$
$=(3^0+3^2+3^4)+3^6(3^0+3^2+3^4)+....+3^{1998}(3^0+3^2+3^4)$
$=(3^0+3^2+3^4)(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})$
$=91(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})=7.13(1+3^6+...+3^{1998})\vdots 7$
Ta có đpcm.
Cho S = 1 + 32 + 34 + \(3^6\) +... + \(3^{98}\). Tính S và chứng minh S chia hết cho 10
Ta có: \(S=1+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{98}\)
\(=\left(1+3^2\right)+\left(3^4+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{98}\right)\)
\(=10+3^4\cdot10+...+3^{96}\cdot10\)
\(=10\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮10\)(ĐPCM)
Cho tổng S=3+32+33+34+35+36+37+38
Chứng minh rằng S chia hết cho 30
cho s= 30+32+34+36=....+32002
tinh s
c minh s chia het ch 7
tham khảo
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/49371559502.html
a) Chứng minh: B = 31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + … + 32010 chia hết cho 4.
b) Chứng minh: C = 51 + 52 + 53 + 54 + … + 52010 chia hết cho 31.
c) Cho S=17+52+53+54+ ... +52010 . Tìm số dư khi chia S cho 31.
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)
⇒ \(B\) ⋮ 4
b: \(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)=31\cdot\left(5+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)
a)S=3+31+32+33+34+......+320
chứng minh chia hết cho 20
Cho S = 3^2 + 3^4 + ... + 3^998 + 3^1000
a) tính S
b) Chứng minh rằng S chia cho 7 dư 6
Lời giải:
$S=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{998}+3^{1000}$
$3^2S=3^4+3^6+3^8+...+3^{1000}+3^{1002}$
$\Rightarrow 3^2S-S=3^{1002}-3^2$
$\Rightarrow 8S=3^{1002}-9$
$\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{1002}-9}{8}$
b.
$S=3^2+3^4+(3^6+3^8+3^{10})+(3^{12}+3^{14}+3^{16})+...+(3^{996}+3^{998}+3^{1000})$
$=90+3^6(1+3^2+3^4)+3^{12}(1+3^2+3^4)+...+3^{996}(1+3^2+3^4)$
$=90+(1+3^2+3^4)(3^6+3^{12}+...+3^{996})$
$=90+91(3^6+3^{12}+...+3^{996})$
$=6+ 12.7+7.13(3^6+3^{12}+...+3^{996})$ chia $7$ dư $6$
Cho S = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + ..... + 39. Chứng tỏ S chia hết cho 4
\(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8+3^9\)
\(=1+3+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)
\(S=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)