\(ax^2+a-axy+2ax-ay\)

\(a\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-ay\left(x+1\right)\)

\(a\left(x+1\right)^2-ay\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left[a\left(x+1\right)-ay\right]\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(ax+a-ay\right)\)

\(a\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

a

=y(x+5)

b

=(2021+a)(x-y)

= (ax+a-ay) + (by-bx-b)

= a nhân ( x+1-y) + b nhân ( y-x-1 )

= a nhân ( x+1-y) - b nhân ( x+1-y )          

= (x+1-y) nhân (a-b) 

\(a,=x^2-mx-nx+mn=x\left(x-m\right)-n\left(x-m\right)=\left(x-n\right)\left(x-m\right)\\ b,=a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(x-y\right)+\left(a-b\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

b: \(=a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(x-y\right)+a-b\)

\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(a-b\right)\)

a) \(x^2-\left(m+n\right)x+mn=\left(x^2-n\cdot x\right)-\left(m\cdot x-m\cdot n\right)=x\left(x-n\right)-m\left(x-n\right)=\left(x-m\right)\left(x-n\right)\)

b) \(ax+by+a-bx-ay-b\)

   \(=\left(ax-ay+a\right)-\left(bx-by+b\right)\)

   \(=a\left(x-y+1\right)-b\left(x-y+1\right)\)

   \(\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\)

\(\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ay+bx\right)^2\)
 \(=\left(ax+ay+bx+by\right)\left(ax-ay+by-bx\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
 

\(\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ay+bx\right)^2=\left(ax+by-ay-bx\right)\left(ax+by+ay+bx\right)\)

\(=\left[a\left(x-y\right)-b\left(x-y\right)\right].\left[a\left(x+y\right)+b\left(x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

Xin lỗi!
\(\left(ax+by\right)^2-\left(ay+bx\right)^2\)
\(=\left(ax+ay+bx+by\right)\left(ax-ay+bx-by\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

c ) x² +4x+4-y²

<=>(x+2)²-y²

<=>(x+2-y)(x+2+y)

d) \(5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

a: \(=x\left(x-3\right)-4y\left(x-3\right)\)

=(x-3)(x-4y)

d: \(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2+x+2\right)\)

=2x(x+2)

\(a,=x\left(x-3\right)-4y\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-4y\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ b,=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(1-a\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x+2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\\ e,=x^2\left(x+y\right)-xz\left(x+y\right)=x\left(x-z\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ f,=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

a Đề sai: )

b

\(a^3-a^2x-ay+xy\\ =a^2\left(a-x\right)-y\left(a-x\right)\\ =\left(a-x\right)\left(a^2-y\right)\)

c

\(4x^2-y^2+4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1\right)^2-y^2\\ =\left(2x+1-y\right)\left(2x+1+y\right)\)

d

\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\\ =x^4+x^3+x^3+x^2\\ =x^3\left(x+1\right)+x^2\left(x+1\right)\\ =\left(x^3+x^2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

e

\(5x^2-10xy+5y^2-5z^2\\ =5\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\\ =5\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\\ =5\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

c: =(2x+1)^2-y^2

=(2x+1+y)(2x+1-y)

d: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

e: =5(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2)

=5[(x-y)^2-z^2]

=5(x-y-z)(x-y+z)