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x^2+2x-3/3+2x/4=x^2/3

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14) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x+4}{x^2-2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)

a=1; b=-3; c=-4

Vì a-b+c=0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(x_1=-1\left(loại\right);x_2=\dfrac{-c}{a}=4\left(nhận\right)\)

9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}

11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

13) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

\(\left(x-5\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\left(x^2-9\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right).3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

5.

\(\left(x+5\right)^2-16x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5+4x\right)\left(x+5-4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+5=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(x^3-2x^2-x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn nên viết đề bằng công thức toán và ghi đầy đủ yêu cầu đề để mọi người hiểu đề của bạn hơn nhé.

a) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)=10\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-20x+25\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-20x+24=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{5}\)

b) \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)=9\Leftrightarrow-10x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-2=6\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3\left(-x-2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+8\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)+3x+6=5\Leftrightarrow3x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{3}\)