x^2-4xy+4y^2-1
Thu gọn đa thức :
a) x^2 + 4y^2 + 4xy
b) 1 - 10x + 25x^2
c) x^2 + 4y^4 - 4xy^2
a) \(x^2+4y^2+4xy\)
\(=x^2+4xy+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
b) \(1-10x+25x^2\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^2-10x+1\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+4x^4-4xy^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2\right)^2-4xy^2+x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x\right)^2\)
Phân tích thành nhân tử
\(1-8x+16x^2 -y^2\)
\(x^2 -2xy+y^2 -z^2\)
\(x^2 +4xy-16+4y^2\)
\(x^2 -16-4xy+4y^2\)
1: =(16x^2-8x+1)-y^2
=(4x-1)^2-y^2
=(4x-1-y)(4x-1+y)
2: =(x^2-2xy+y^2)-z^2
=(x-y)^2-z^2
=(x-y-z)(x-y+z)
3: =(x^2+4xy+4y^2)-16
=(x+2y)^2-4^2
=(x+2y-4)(x+2y+4)
4: =(x^2-4xy+4y^2)-16
=(x-2y)^2-4^2
=(x-2y-4)(x-2y+4)
Rút gọn: \(\frac{2x^2-4xy}{x^2+4xy+4y^2}:\frac{4y^2-x^2}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}:\frac{5x^2y-10xy^2}{x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}:\frac{\left(2y-x\right)\left(2y+x\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)^2}:\frac{5xy\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^3}\)
Điều kiện: \(x\ne2y;x\ne-2y;x\ne0;y\ne0\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}:\frac{\left(2y+x\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)}:\frac{5xy\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}\times\frac{x-2y}{x+2y}\times\frac{\left(x+2y\right)^3}{5xy\left(x-2y\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2y\right)}{5y}\)
Rút gọn: \(\frac{2x^2-4xy}{x^2+4xy+4y^2}:\frac{4y^2-x^2}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}:\frac{5x^2y-10xy^2}{x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)^2}{-\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}:\dfrac{5x^2y-10xy^2}{x^3+6x^2y+12xy^3+8y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x\left(x-2y\right)^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+2y\right)^3}{5xy\left(x-2y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x\cdot\left(x-2y\right)}{5xy}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-2y\right)}{5y}\)
x^2+4xy+4y^2-1
= (x + 2y)^2 - 1^2
= (x + 2y - 1)(x + 2y + 1)
x^2+4xy+4y^2-1
=x^2+2.2+(2y)^2-1
=(x+2y)^2-1
Rút gọn:
\(\frac{2x^2-4xy}{x^2+4xy+4y^2}\): \(\frac{4y^2-x^2}{x^2-4xy+4y^2}\): \(\frac{5x^2y-10xy^2}{x^3+6x^2y+12xy^2+8y^2}\)
x^(2)-4xy+4y^(2) x=12 y=1
Thay x=12, y=1 vào x^(2) -4xy+4y^(2) ta được:
12^(2)-4*12*1+4*1^(2) = 100
viết các đa thức sau ra tích hoặc lũy thừa :
1/ x^2 +4xy+4y^2
2) -x^3 + 9x^2 - 27x + 27
3) 8x^6 + 36 x^4y + 54x^2y^2 + 27y^3
4) x^3 - 6x^2y + 12xy^2 - 8y^3
5) x^2 + 4y^2 +1 - 4xy -2x+4y
6) x^2+y^2 +4 + 2xy + 4x + 4y
ai nhanh mk tik cho nha , cám ơn
1/ x^2 +4xy +4y^2 = (x +2y)^2
2/ -x^3 +9x^2 -27x+27= - (x^3 -9x^2+27x-27) = - (x-3)^3
3/ 8x^6 +36x^4y+54^2y^2+27y^3 = (2x^2+3y)^3
4/ x^3 - 6x^2y+12xy^2 -8y^3= (x-2y)^3
1) x2 + 4xy + 4y2 = ( x + 2y )2
2) - x3 + 9x2 - 27x + 27 = ( 3 - x )2
3) 8x6 + 36x4y + 54x2y2 + 27y3 = ( 2x2 + 3y )3
4) x3 - 6x2y + 12xy2 - 8y3 = ( x - 2y )3
5) x2 + 4y2 +1 - 4xy - 2x + 4y = ( x2 - 2y - 1 )2
6) x2 + y2 + 4 + 2xy + 4x + 4y = ( x + y + 2 )2
Tìm nghiệm của đa thức x2+4y2+1-4xy+2x-4y