Past perfect and simple:
I had completely forgotten it was my birthday.
Past simple:
This time I picked up the phone quickly and shouted, «Hello?!».
➨ TIPS
Tránh việc sử dụng liên tục 1 th quá khứ đơn như ví dụ sau:
I woke up and got out of bed. Then I went to the kitchen and made some coffee.
Exercise 1
Hi my friends,
Thanks (1)______ a great time at your house last weekend. I‟m happy (2)______ I had dinner with (3)_______ family. The party was great and the (4)________ was delicious. Do you want to (5)_____ to my home this weekend? I will cook dinner with some special food of my hometown.
See you soon,
An
Exercise 2
(1)______ Tom and Mary,
I write (2)_______ thank you for the weekend. It was wonderful to visit your country. I like (3)_______ around and shopping in your city. I bought a lot of presents for my family. Would you like to visit (4) ______ hometown this summer? I (5) ______ take you around my city and introduce many things to you.
Bye,
Your friend Exercise 3
Hi my friends,
Thanks (1)______ a great time at your house last weekend. I‟m happy (2)______ I had dinner with (3)_______ family. The party was great and the (4)________ was delicious. Do you want to (5)_____ to my home this weekend? I will cook dinner with some special food of my hometown.
See you soon, An
90
Exercise 4
(1)______ Tom and Mary,
I write (2)_______ thank you for the weekend. It was wonderful to visit your country. I like (3)_______ around and shopping in your city. I bought a lot of presents for my family. Would you like to visit (4) ______ hometown this summer? I (5) ______ take you around my city and introduce many things to you.
Bye,
Your friend
Những câu hỏi liên quan
SGK Friends Plus
8 tháng 2 2023 lúc 21:34
8. Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence using the past simple and the past perfect. Start with the word given.(Viết lại các câu sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành. Bắt đầu với từ đã cho.)1. I had dinner. I watched TVAfter _____________________.2. We bought a newspaper. We had a coffeeAfter _____________________.3. We played tennis. We went homeAfter _____________________.4. I went to sleep. My cousin phonedWhen _____________________.5. Messi scored two goals. We arrived at t...
Đọc tiếp
8. Rewrite each pair of sentences as one sentence using the past simple and the past perfect. Start with the word given.
(Viết lại các câu sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ hoàn thành. Bắt đầu với từ đã cho.)
1. I had dinner. I watched TV
After _____________________.
2. We bought a newspaper. We had a coffee
After _____________________.
3. We played tennis. We went home
After _____________________.
4. I went to sleep. My cousin phoned
When _____________________.
5. Messi scored two goals. We arrived at the match.
When _____________________.
6. The children did the housework. Their mother got home.
When _____________________.
1.After I had had dinner,I watched TV
2.After we had bought a newspaper,we had a coffee
3.After we had played tennis,we went home
4.When my cousin phoned,I had gone to sleep
5.When we arrived at the match,Mesi had scored two goals
6.When their mother got home,the children had done the housework
Đúng 2
Bình luận (0)
SGK Friends Plus
8 tháng 2 2023 lúc 21:36
4. Complete the sentences. Use the past simple form of the verb in one sentence, and the present perfect in the other.(Hoàn thành câu. Sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn của động từ trong 1 câu, và thì hiện tại trong câu còn lại.)1. have a. I _____ this laptop since my birthday. b. We _____ dinner in the garden last night 2. not buy a. I _____ a new jacket in the sale last weekend. b I _____ any new clothes for months. 3. leave a. I _____ school at five. b I _____ your dinner in the fridge. You can eat it...
Đọc tiếp
4. Complete the sentences. Use the past simple form of the verb in one sentence, and the present perfect in the other.
(Hoàn thành câu. Sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn của động từ trong 1 câu, và thì hiện tại trong câu còn lại.)
1. have
a. I _____ this laptop since my birthday.
b. We _____ dinner in the garden last night
2. not buy
a. I _____ a new jacket in the sale last weekend.
b I _____ any new clothes for months.
3. leave
a. I _____ school at five.
b I _____ your dinner in the fridge. You can eat it later.
4. not text
a. I _____ you last night because I don't have your number.
b. Jim _____ his girlfriend since Monday. She's a bit upset about it.
1. have
a. I have had this laptop since my birthday.
(Tôi có cái laptop này từ sinh nhật tôi.)
b. We had dinner in the garden last night.
(Chúng tôi ăn tối ngoài vườn tối qua.)
2. not buy
a. I didn’t buy a new jacket in the sale last weekend.
(Tôi đã không mua cái áo khoác giảm giá cuối tuần trước.)
b I haven’t bought any new clothes for months.
(Tôi đã không mua bất cứ món quần áo nào nhiều tháng nay rồi.)
3. leave
a. I left school at five.
(Tôi nghỉ học lúc 5 tuổi.)
b I have left your dinner in the fridge. You can eat it later.
(Tôi để bữa tối trong tủ lạnh. Bạn có thể ăn sau.)
4. not text
a. I didn’t text you last night because I don't have your number.
(Tôi đã nhắn tin cho bạn tối hôm qua bởi vì tôi không biết số của bạn.)
b. Jim haven’t texted his girlfriend since Monday. She's a bit upset about it.
(Jim đã không nhắn tin với bạn gái từ thứ Hai rồi. Cô ấy hơi thất vọng.)
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
SGK I-learn Smart World
9 tháng 2 2023 lúc 21:14
a. Listen and repeat. (Nghe và lặp lại.)Yesterday, someone stole my wallet while I was waiting for the train. (Hôm qua, ai đó đã lấy trộm ví của tôi khi tôi đang đợi tàu.)Past Simple and Past Continuous with when (Quá khứ đơn và Quá khứ tiếp diễn với when)Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Cách sử dụng)We can use when to introduce an interruption to a past continuous action. We can use a sentence with when to start an interesting story. (Chúng ta có thể sử dụng when để đề cập sự gián đoạn của một hành...
Đọc tiếp
a. Listen and repeat. (Nghe và lặp lại.)
Yesterday, someone stole my wallet while I was waiting for the train. (Hôm qua, ai đó đã lấy trộm ví của tôi khi tôi đang đợi tàu.)
Past Simple and Past Continuous with when (Quá khứ đơn và Quá khứ tiếp diễn với when)
Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Cách sử dụng) We can use when to introduce an interruption to a past continuous action. We can use a sentence with when to start an interesting story. (Chúng ta có thể sử dụng when để đề cập sự gián đoạn của một hành động liên tục trong quá khứ. Chúng ta có thể sử dụng một câu với thời điểm bắt đầu một câu chuyện thú vị.) We were driving to the beach when our car broke down. (Chúng tôi đang lái xe đến bãi biển thì xe của chúng tôi bị hỏng.) |
Form (Cấu trúc) I/He/She was talking on the phone when a monkey stole my/his/her bag. (Tôi/Anh ấy/Cô ấy đang nói chuyện điện thoại thì một con khỉ lấy trộm túi xách của tôi/anh ấy/cô ấy.) What were you/they doing when you/they saw that? (Bạn/họ đã làm gì khi bạn/họ thấy điều đó?) |
Past Simple and Past Continuous with while (Quá khứ đơn và Quá khứ tiếp diễn với while)
Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Cách sử dụng) We can use while to continue a story where the time period is important. We don't begin a story with while. (Chúng ta có thể sử dụng while để tiếp tục một câu chuyện trong đó khoảng thời gian là quan trọng. Chúng ta không bắt đầu câu chuyện bằng while.) (We went to the beach.) While I was swimming, it started to rain. ((Chúng tôi đã đi đến bãi biển.) Trong khi tôi đang bơi, trời bắt đầu mưa.) |
Form (Cấu trúc) I/He/She decided to drive there. While l/he/she was driving, the car broke down. (Tôi/Anh ấy/Cô ấy quyết định lái xe đến đó. Trong khi tôi/anh ấy/cô ấy đang lái xe, chiếc xe bị hỏng.) We/They went for a walk. While we/they were walking along the beach, we/they saw a dolphin! (Chúng tôi/Họ đã đi dạo. Trong khi chúng tôi/họ đi dạo dọc theo bãi biển, chúng tôi họ đã nhìn thấy một con cá heo!) |
I. Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.1. I _______________ (have) these shoes since my eighteen birthday.2. We _______________ (live) in Newcastle for three years now and like it a lot.3. The last time I _______________ (go) to Brighton was in August.4. When my parents were on holiday, I _______________ (stay) with my grandparents for two weeks.5. I _______________ (not see) Rachel for ages. She _______________ (not visit) us since J...
Đọc tiếp
I. Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.
1. I _______________ (have) these shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2. We _______________ (live) in Newcastle for three years now and like it a lot.
3. The last time I _______________ (go) to Brighton was in August.
4. When my parents were on holiday, I _______________ (stay) with my grandparents for two weeks.
5. I _______________ (not see) Rachel for ages. She _______________ (not visit) us since July.
6. Martin _______________ (be) to Greek five times. He loves the place.
7. I _______________ (work) for a computer company for a year. That was after college.
8. We ______________ (move) here in 1993. We ______________ (be) here for a long time now.
9. It isn’t a very good party. Most people _______________ (already / go) home.
10. It was so hot today that I _______________ (wear) shorts and a T-shirt at work.
11. My wife and I ______________ (move) three times since we ______________ (get) married.
12. So far this week there _______________ (be) three burglaries in our street.
13. When I was younger I _______________ (play) badminton for my local team.
14. In the past few years, it _______________ (become) more and more difficult to get into university.
15. This book is so long that I _______________ (not finish) it yet.
I. Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets.
1. I ______have had_________ (have) these shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2. We ________have lived_______ (live) in Newcastle for three years now and like it a lot.
3. The last time I _______went________ (go) to Brighton was in August.
4. When my parents were on holiday, I __________stayed_____ (stay) with my grandparents for two weeks.
5. I ________haven't seen_______ (not see) Rachel for ages. She _________hasn't visited______ (not visit) us since July.
6. Martin ______has been_________ (be) to Greek five times. He loves the place.
7. I _______have worked________ (work) for a computer company for a year. That was after college.
8. We ______moved________ (move) here in 1993. We _________have been_____ (be) here for a long time now.
9. It isn’t a very good party. Most people ________have already gone_______ (already / go) home.
10. It was so hot today that I ________wore_______ (wear) shorts and a T-shirt at work.
11. My wife and I ______have moved________ (move) three times since we _____got_________ (get) married.
12. So far this week there ______have been_________ (be) three burglaries in our street.
13. When I was younger I _______played________ (play) badminton for my local team.
14. In the past few years, it ________has become_______ (become) more and more difficult to get into university.
15. This book is so long that I _______haven't finished________ (not finish) it yet.
Đúng 3
Bình luận (0)
SGK Friends Plus
7 tháng 2 2023 lúc 22:37
2. Read the Learn this! box. Match sentences 1 - 6 from the extract in exercise 1 with rules a - c.LEARN THIS! Contrast, past simple and past continuousa. We use the past simple for a sequence of events in the past. The events happened one after another. (Chúng ta dùng thì quá khứ đơn cho một chuỗi sự kiện trong quá khứ. Sự việc này xảy ra rồi đến sự việc khác.)We had lunch. Then we put on our coats and left. (Chúng tôi đã dùng bữa trưa. Sau đó chúng tôi khoác áo và rời đi.)b. We use the past co...
Đọc tiếp
2. Read the Learn this! box. Match sentences 1 - 6 from the extract in exercise 1 with rules a - c.
LEARN THIS! Contrast, past simple and past continuous
a. We use the past simple for a sequence of events in the past. The events happened one after another. (Chúng ta dùng thì quá khứ đơn cho một chuỗi sự kiện trong quá khứ. Sự việc này xảy ra rồi đến sự việc khác.)
We had lunch. Then we put on our coats and left. (Chúng tôi đã dùng bữa trưa. Sau đó chúng tôi khoác áo và rời đi.)
b. We use the past continuous to describe a scene in the past. The events were in progress at the same time. (Chúng ta dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn để mô tả một cảnh trong quá khứ. Những cảnh này đang diễn ra cùng một lúc.)
It was raining. People were wearing raincoats and carrying umbrellas. (Trời đang mưa. Mọi người thì đang mặc áo mưa và mang dù.)
c. We use the past simple and the past continuous together for a single event that interrupted a longer event in the past.
(Chúng ta dùng quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn cùng với nhau cho một hành động cắt ngang hành động dài hơn trong quá khứ.)
As I was getting dressed (longer event), my friend phoned (interruption). (Khi tôi đang mặc đồ (hành động dài), thì bạn tôi gọi (hành động xen ngang).)
1.b
2.b
3.a
4.a
5.c
6.a
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau. 1. I (wait)____________________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)____________________.2. Why (be)____________________ the babys face so dirty? He (eat)____________________ chocolate.3. I (see)____________________ John yesterday, but he (run)____________________ so he was too tired to chat.4. It (rain...
Đọc tiếp
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)____________________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)____________________.
2. Why (be)____________________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)____________________ chocolate.
3. I (see)____________________ John yesterday, but he (run)____________________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)____________________ and the pavement (be)____________________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)____________________ it was clear she (work)____________________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)____________________ all day so when we (meet)____________________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)____________________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____________________ a break.
8. I (drink)____________________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)____________________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)____________________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)____________________ one.
10. I (dream)____________________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)____________________ one as a surprise!
Exercise 4: Past Perfect Continuous or Past Simple? Chia
động từ ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn hoặc quá khứ
đơn. Chú ý thì của hai động từ trong một câu là khác nhau.
1. I (wait)________HAD BEEN WAITING____________ for hours so I was really glad when the bus finally (arrive)_____ARRIVED_______________.
2. Why (be)_________WAS___________ the baby's face so dirty? He (eat)___________ATE_________ chocolate.
3. I (see)_______SAW_____________ John yesterday, but he (run)________HAD BEEN RUNNING____________ so he was too tired to chat.
4. It (rain)_____HAD BEEN RAINING_______________ and the pavement (be)______WAS______________ covered with puddles.
5. When I (arrive)______ARRIVED______________ it was clear she (work)_______HAD BEEN WORKING_____________. There were papers all over the floor and books everywhere.
6. They (study)_______HAD BEEN STUDYING_____________ all day so when we (meet)________MET____________ they were exhausted.
7. The boss (talk)_______HAD BEEN TALKING_____________ to clients on Skype for hours so she (want)____WANTED________________ a break.
8. I (drink)__________HAD BEEN DRINKING__________ coffee all morning. By lunchtime, I
(feel)________FELT____________ really strange!
9. Lucy (hope)_____HOPED_______________ for a new car, so she was really pleased when she (get)_______GOT_____________ one.
10. I (dream)__________DREAMT__________ about a holiday in Greece. I couldn't believe it when my husband (book)_____BOOKED_______________ one as a surprise!
Đúng 3
Bình luận (0)
I. Past Simple (affirmatives and negatives)- Thì quá khứ đơn. Complete the sentences with the correct Past Simple form of the verbs in brackets. 1 Tom _________________ (go) to France last summer. (✗)2 We _________________ (eat) dinner in a fashionable restaurant. ( ✓)3 Mike _________________ (read) my mail. (✗)4 I _________________ (watch) the football match on TV last night. (✗)5 Jane _________________ (be) thirsty. (✓)6 She _________________ (drink) some water. (✓)
Đọc tiếp
I. Past Simple (affirmatives and negatives)- Thì quá khứ đơn.
Complete the sentences with the correct Past Simple form of the verbs in brackets.
1 Tom _________________ (go) to France last summer. (✗)
2 We _________________ (eat) dinner in a fashionable restaurant. ( ✓)
3 Mike _________________ (read) my mail. (✗)
4 I _________________ (watch) the football match on TV last night. (✗)
5 Jane _________________ (be) thirsty. (✓)
6 She _________________ (drink) some water. (✓)
Complete the second part of the article. Use the past simple, past perfect simple or past perfect continuous of the verbs in brackets.By 1717 Black Sam and his crew had captured over fifty ships but none was as large or as rich as the slave ship, the W. In April of 1717 the Whydah (15) ……………………………………………. (just / sell) a cargo of slaves and was returning to London when Black Sam (16) ………………………………. (begin) to chase her. By the time he (17) ……………………………………………. (capture) her, he (18) …………………………………………...
Đọc tiếp
Complete the second part of the article. Use the past simple, past perfect simple or past perfect continuous of the verbs in brackets.
By 1717 Black Sam and his crew had captured over fifty ships but none was as large or as rich as the slave ship, the W. In April of 1717 the Whydah (15) ……………………………………………. (just / sell) a cargo of slaves and was returning to London when Black Sam (16) ………………………………. (begin) to chase her. By the time he (17) ……………………………………………. (capture) her, he (18) ……………………………………………. (chase) her for three days.
At last Black Sam (19) ……………………………………………. (find) the wealth he (20) ……………………………………………. (look) for and he (21) ……………………………………………. (decide) to sail back to Cape Cod. But the Whydah (22) ……………………………………………. (sail) into a storm and strong winds (23) ……………………………………………. (drive) her towards land. The ship (24) …………………………………. (strike) rocks a hundred yards from the shores of Cape Cod and (25) ………………………....…………. (sink). Two men (26) ………………..……..……………. (swim) to shore but Black Sam wasn't one of them.
According to legend. Black Sam (27) ……………………………………………. (travel) home to meet Maria Hallet. Some people believe he (28) ……………………………………………. (decide) to propose marriage. They also say Maria (29) ……………………………………………. (wait) for his return and was watching from the cliffs of Cape Cod when the Whydah (30) ……………………………………………. (go) down. Was Maria saddened to lose her lover - or was she glad to be rid of such a dangerous man? No one knows.
Complete the second part of the article. Use the past simple, past perfect simple or past perfect continuous of the verbs in brackets.By 1717 Black Sam and his crew had captured over fifty ships but none was as large or as rich as the slave ship, the W. In April of 1717 the Whydah (15) ……………………………………………. (just / sell) a cargo of slaves and was returning to London when Black Sam (16) ………………………………. (begin) to chase her. By the time he (17) ……………………………………………. (capture) her, he (18) …………………………………………...
Đọc tiếp
Complete the second part of the article. Use the past simple, past perfect simple or past perfect continuous of the verbs in brackets.
By 1717 Black Sam and his crew had captured over fifty ships but none was as large or as rich as the slave ship, the W. In April of 1717 the Whydah (15) ……………………………………………. (just / sell) a cargo of slaves and was returning to London when Black Sam (16) ………………………………. (begin) to chase her. By the time he (17) ……………………………………………. (capture) her, he (18) ……………………………………………. (chase) her for three days.
At last Black Sam (19) ……………………………………………. (find) the wealth he (20) ……………………………………………. (look) for and he (21) ……………………………………………. (decide) to sail back to Cape Cod. But the Whydah (22) ……………………………………………. (sail) into a storm and strong winds (23) ……………………………………………. (drive) her towards land. The ship (24) …………………………………. (strike) rocks a hundred yards from the shores of Cape Cod and (25) ………………………....…………. (sink). Two men (26) ………………..……..……………. (swim) to shore but Black Sam wasn't one of them.
According to legend. Black Sam (27) ……………………………………………. (travel) home to meet Maria Hallet. Some people believe he (28) ……………………………………………. (decide) to propose marriage. They also say Maria (29) ……………………………………………. (wait) for his return and was watching from the cliffs of Cape Cod when the Whydah (30) ……………………………………………. (go) down. Was Maria saddened to lose her lover - or was she glad to be rid of such a dangerous man? No one knows.