e: \(\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)\)

\(=\left(a^3-1\right)\left(a^3+1\right)\)

\(=a^6-1\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(1+x+x^2\right)\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x+x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(1-x^3\right)\left(1+x^3\right)\)

\(=1-x^6\)

c: \(\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a^2+4\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-2\right)\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a+2\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a^2-4\right)\left(a^2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(a^4-1\right)\left(a^4-16\right)\)

\(=a^8-17a^4+16\)

d: \(\left(a^3+3\right)\left(a^6-3a^3+9\right)\)

\(=\left(a^3\right)^3+3^3\)

\(=a^9+27\)

\(A=\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ A=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\\ A=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1-a\\ B=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}+1+\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+x-y}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2x+3\sqrt{x}+2-y}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Câu a bạn sửa lại đề 11→1

\(a,VT=\dfrac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{a^2+1}{a^2+a+1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\dfrac{a-1}{a^2+a+1}=VP\)

\(b,=\left[\dfrac{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{1-x}-x\right]\cdot\dfrac{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}{1+x}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}{1+x}=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(1-x^2\right)=VP\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+x+1+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+2x}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)

b: Khi x=1/2 thì \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right)}=-\dfrac{33}{16}\)

`+)axx2+bxx1=cxx2+axx1<=>2a+b=2c+a<=>2c-a=b`

`+)cxx3+axx1=bxx2+axx1<=>3c+a=2b+a<=>3c=2b<=>c=2/3b`

mà `2c-a=b` nên `a=2c-b=4/3b-b=1/3b`

Khi đó: `cxx2+axx2=2(a+c)=2(1/3b+2/3b)=2b`

Vậy dấu hỏi chấm cần điền là `2`

a: \(E=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\dfrac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}\)

b: |x-3|=2

=>x-3=2 hoặc x-3=-2

=>x=5(nhận) hoặc x=1(loại)

Khi x=5 thì \(E=\dfrac{5^2}{5-1}=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

c: Để E=1/2 thì \(\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+1=0\)

hay \(x\in\varnothing\)

f) \(A=\dfrac{x^2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x^2-x+x-1+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)+x-1+1}{x-1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}=x-1+\dfrac{1}{x-1}+2\ge2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right).\dfrac{1}{x-1}}+2=4\)\(A=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

-Vậy \(A_{min}=4\)

Bài 1 :

a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)

\(A=\left(\frac{3}{x^2-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)

b) Thay x = \(\frac{2}{5}\)vào A ta được :

\(A=\frac{\frac{2}{5}+2}{\frac{2}{5}-1}=\frac{\frac{12}{5}}{-\frac{3}{5}}=-4\)

c) Để \(A=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-1}=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8=5x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=13\)

d) Để \(A>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-1}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-1}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+5>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-5\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x}-\frac{1-x}{x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x-1}{x+1}\)

b) Để \(A=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b) Để \(A< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+1}< 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+1}-2< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-2x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2< 0\)(luôn đúng)

Vậy A < 2 <=> mọi x

câu 4 a=12 b=13