Unit 4 ❶. PHONETICS I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group 1. A. collection B. tradition C. exhibition D. question 2. A. version B. pleasure C. usual D. design 3. A. closure B. sure C. pleasure D. leisure 4. A. ocean B. concert C. musician D. official 5. A. so B. expensive C. saxophone D. music 6. A. treasure B. closure C. exposure D. ensure 7. A. happy B. hard C. similarity D. talent 8. A. chorus B. brochure C. machine D. chef 9. A. treasure B. vision C. discussion D. decision 10. A. exhibition B. action C. question D. tradition 11. A. collect B. clean C. city D. cracker 12. A. pottery B. melody C. modal D. profit 13. A. near B. clear C. dear D. learn 14. A. knocked B. needed C. founded D. wanted 15. A. spring B. swimming C. think D. realize 16. A. country B. hungry C. fly D. every 17. A. why B. who C. when D. what 18. A. finished B. reported C. landed D. succeeded 19. A. celebrate B. lazy C. vacation D. mechanic 20. A. conclusion B. ensure C. rush D. mission 21. A. student B. study C. dust D. must 22. A. father B. date C. hard D. last 23. A. chapter B. rich C. cheese D. chemist 24. A. watches B. boxes C. buses D. tables 25. A. pleasure B. sound C. same D. best 26. A. foot B. pool C. moon D. food 27. A. birth B. their C. myth D. fifth 28. A. trays B. says C. bays D. days 29. A. companion B. company C. comparison D. compartment 30. A. naked B. wicked C. beloved D. confused 31. A. plumber B. doubt C. debt D. herbage 32. A. clothes B. gone C. drove D. ghost 33. A. hear B. clear C. swear D. ear 34. A. heat B. great C. beat D. teach 35. A. nearest B. head C. bread D. health 36. A. sign B. mistake C. triangle D. drive 37. A. noon B. tool C. blood D. spoon 38. A. plays B. looks C. wants D. helps 39. A. decided B. played C. listened D. enjoyed 40. A. feed B. heat C. meat D. pleasure 41. A. dear B. fear C. hear D. heart 42. A. stupid B. studio C. study D. student 43. A. brother B. thick C. they D. that 44. A machine B. parachute C. champagne D. cheer 45. A. doctor B. hospital C. pollution D. tomorrow 46. A. cough B. laugh C. enough D. high 47. A. collect B. clean C. city D. cracker 48. A. pottery B. melody C. modal D. profit 49. A. near B. clear C. dear D. learn 50. A. knocked B. needed C. founded D. wanted

1. Circle the word that has the stress differently from that of the others. 

1. A. action B. airport C. Sunday D. sixteen
2. A. engineer B. understand C. employer D. volunteer

II. Circle the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
3. A. honour B. horrible C. house D. hi
4. visits b. stops C. cooks D. runs
5. A. word B. long C. mom D. orange
III. Circle the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
6. Can you translate it __ Vietnamese? 

A. into B. with C. by D. on
7. Are there ___ banks nears here?

A. a B. an C. any D. some
8. _ books does your teacher need? 

A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How often
9. When ____ here?
 A. did he arrive B. was he arrive C. was he arrive D. he arrived
10. She seems _ today. 

A. unhappy B. happily C. unhappily D. happiness
11._ that tree. 

A. Don't climb B. Not climb C. No climb D. Can't climb
12. This is the book __ he bought yesterday. 

A. which B. who C. whom D. whose

13. Their parents __ on the beach next week.
A. is B. are C. were
 14. My mother ___ tree when it started to rain. 

A. was planting B. plants C. is planting
15. - Tom: “I have passed all my exams!". 

- Dad:"
A. Many thanks! B. Best wishes! C. Well done! D. Alright! 

IV. Complete the passage with the words from the box. 

increase  grains  diet  reduce  good  nutrients  sick  necessary  attention  products 

Having a good (16) __ and take regular exercise will keep you healthy. Your body needs the vitamins and (17) __ found in vegetables and fruit. It also needs enough exercise to strengthen muscles and bones and (18) __ your chances of getting (19) . Paying (20) to diet and exercise isn't that hard. If you do it, your life will be better. You also need to eat (21) __ such as rice, wheat, oats, or corn. Dairy (22) _ in the form of milk and cheese provide your body with (23) __ calcium. Protein comes from meat and nuts. Don't eat too much meat, howerver. Eating too much red meat, in particular, is not (24). for your heart, and it might (25) __ your chances of getting cancer. 

V. Identify a mistake in each sentence and correct it.
26. They are talking to financial problems.                                   _________
27. Mathematics are my favourite subject.                                   _________
28. Could you tell me how using this machine?                            _________
29. He arrived here ago five minutes.                                           _________
 30. He didn't met his girlfriend.                                                     _________

VI. Put the correct form of the words in brackets.
31. Her (nation) __ is Vetnemese.
32. He will give you some (advise) __.
33. She lives on the (twelve) __ floor of the Tower.
34. My mother is a (library)__.
35. My father is (sport) __.

VII. Make questions for the underlined parts. 
36. Mai likes this cartoon movie because it's very interesting. 
      _______________________________________________.

37. Hoa will clean the floor. 
      _______________________________________________.

38. They were at the fair yesterday.
      _______________________________________________. 

39. It's 300 kilometers from his hometown to Ha Noi. 
      _______________________________________________.

40. Yes. There is a picture on the wall. 
      _______________________________________________.

VIII. Reorrange the words to make complete sentences.
41. does/ English/ how/ speaking/she/ practise/? 

42. zoo/see/they/ animals/ to/ went/the/ yesterday/ tol. 

43. many / there / family / how / are / her / people / in/? 

44. decorating /house/ to/the/ are/ party/ prepare /we/ for / the/. 

45. spend/ many/ time/ watching/ a lot/ young/ of/ TV/ children/ every day/. 

IX. Read the passage and answer the questions. My name's Nam. I was born in Nghe An, but now I live with my parents in Ha Noi. It is a big and busy city. I live in a flat in the city centre. My address is 275, Nguyen Trai Street, Ha Noi, We live on the twentieth floor of Gold Tower. Our flat is nice and modern. It has one living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and one kitchen. It has a good view, so we can see the whole city. I like my flat because it is nice, clean and safe. 46. Where was Nam born? 

47. Is Ha Noi small? 

48. Does Nam live in a house with his parents? 

49. How many rooms are there in his flat? 

50. Why does he like his flat?

Circle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. A. ceremony                   B. costume               
    C. clasped                      D. commemorate
2. A. picture                        B. sure                      
   C. nature                         D.  capture
3. A. generation                  B. terraced               
    C. bracelet                      D. accept
4. A. archway                      B. upward                
    C. carnival                       D. harvest
5. A. satisfied                       B. preserved            
   C. significant                     D. social
6. A. gather                          B. ethnic                  
   C. athlete                          D. think
7. A. wanted                         B. filled                   
C. closed                              D. offered
8. A. equipment                    B. comment            
   C. improvement                D. development
9. A. cheap                           B. match                 
   C. chore                            D. machine
10. A. question                    B. generation           
     C. tradition                     D. edition
11. A. cunning                     B. cultural               
     C. buffalo                       D. unity
12.  A. preserve                  B.  serve                  
      C.  social                       D. satisfy
13.  A. cutlery                      B. event                   
      C. reflect                       D. legend
14. A. chemistry                 B. character             
     C. church                      D. Christmas

Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. Question 1. A. mixes B. goes C. rushes D. watches Question 2. A. like B. kiss C. kick D. pick
Circle the word that has a stress pattern different from the others. Question 3. A. bicycle B. chocolate C. decision D. memory Question 4. A. degree B. tennis C. guitar D. career

Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. Question 1. A. enjoys B. designs C. follows D. likes Question 2. A. nature B. city C. sports D. sometimes
Circle the word that has a stress pattern different from the others.
Question 3. A. hometown B. schedule C. hotel D. mountain
Question 4. A. chocolate B. hospital C. vehicle D. performance