a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3

4, x^2-10x+8x-80=0

x(x-8)+10(x-8)=0

x+10=0         =)x=-10

hoặc

x-8=0        =)x=8

1, =(x+2)(x-2)=0

x+2=0     =)x=-2

hoặc

x-2=0      =)x=2

2,3(x^2-5^2)=0

=x+5=0    =)x=-5

hoặc 

 x-5=0   =)x=5

3,(3+2)^2=25

5^2=25

5, x^2-x-11x+11=0

x(x-1)-11(x-1)=0

x-11=0    =)x=11

hoặc 

x-1=0    =)x=1

xl nheee mk làm nhầm câu 4 trc

là mũ hay nhân vậy ?

bn có thể viết đề rõ hơn k nhìn có vẻ rối

a)  (x - 3)² - 5.(x - 2) + 5 = 0.

<=> x^2 - 6x + 9 - 5x + 10 + 5 = 0

<=> x^2 - 11x + 24 = 0

<=> (x-3)(x-8)=0

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = 8

b) (2x - 1)² - 3.(x - 2).(x + 2) - 25 = 0.

<=> 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 3x^2 + 12 - 25 = 0

<=> x² - 4x - 12 = 0

<=> (x+2)(x-6) = 0

<=> x = -2 hoặc x = 6

d)  x² - 4x + 5 = 0.

<=> (x - 2)² = -1 (vô lý)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

a) x = 1; x = - 1 3                 b) x = 2.

c) x = 3; x = -2.                 d) x = -3; x = 0; x = 2.

1) Ta có: \(x^2-4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

Vậy: S={2}

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+26x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+26\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^3-12x^2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+11x^2-8x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+11x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+11x-8=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Delta\left(1\right)=121+32=153\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-11+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ S=\left\{0;\dfrac{-11-3\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{-11+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+26x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+26\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-125-6x^2=11\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2+12x-144=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

`#040911`

`a)`

`(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5)(2x + 1) = 10`

`\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - (4x^2 + 12x + 5) = 10`

`\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 4x^2 - 12x - 5 = 10`

`\Leftrightarrow (4x^2 - 4x^2) - (4x + 12x) + (1 - 5) = 10`

`\Leftrightarrow -16x - 4 = 10`

`\Leftrightarrow -16x = 10 + 4`

`\Leftrightarrow -16x = 14`

`\Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{-7}{8}`

Vậy, `x= \dfrac{-7}{8}`

`b)`

`9^2(x - 1) + 25(1 - x) = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow 9^2(x - 1) - 25(x - 1) = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow (x - 1)(9^2 - 25) = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9^2-5^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left(9-5\right)\left(9+5\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4\cdot14=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\56=0\left(\text{vô lý}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy, x = 1}\)

`c)`

\(x^2+3x-4=0\)

`\Leftrightarrow x^2 + 4x - x - 4 = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow (x^2 - x) + (4x - 4) = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow x(x - 1) + 4(x - 1) = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{ Vậy, }x\in\left(-4;1\right)\)

`#040911`

`a)`

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - (4x^2 + 12x + 5) = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 4x^2 - 12x - 5 = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow (4x^2 - 4x^2) - (4x + 12x) + (1 - 5) = 10 \\ \Leftrightarrow -16x - 4 = 10 \Leftrightarrow -16x = 10 + 4 \\ \Leftrightarrow -16x = 14 \\ \Leftrightarrow x = \dfrac{-7}{8}\)

Vậy, `x = -7/8`

`b)`

`9^2(x - 1) + 25(1 - x) = 0`

`<=> 9^2(x - 1) - 25(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (x - 1)(9^2 - 5^2) = 0`

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\9^2-5^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\56=0\left(\text{vô lý}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x = 1`

`c)`

`x^2+3x - 4 = 0`

`<=> x^2 + 4x - x - 4 = 0`

`<=> (x^2 - x) + (4x - 4) = 0`

`<=> x(x - 1) + 4(x - 1) = 0`

`<=> (x + 4)(x - 1) = 0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \text{Vậy, }x\in\left\{-4;1\right\}\)

a: =>4x^2-4x+1-(4x^2+2x+10x+5)=10

=>4x^2-4x+1-10-4x^2-12x-5=0

=>-16x-4=0

=>x=-1/4

b: =>(x-1)(9^2-25)=0

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

c: =>x^2+4x-x-4=0

=>(x+4)(x-1)=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-4

3) \(-12+2x-9+x=0\\ -21+3x=0\\ 3x=21\\ x=7\)

4)
\(11+\left(15-x\right)=1\)
\(15-x=1-11\)
\(15-x=-10\)
\(x=15-\left(-10\right)\)
\(x=25\)

5) 
\(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(x-9=-20\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
 

\(3.-12+\left(2x-9\right)+x=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12+2x-9+x=0.\Leftrightarrow3x=21.\Leftrightarrow x=7.\)

Vậy \(x=7.\)

\(4.11+\left(15-x\right)=1.\Leftrightarrow11+15-x=1.\Leftrightarrow26-x=1.\Leftrightarrow x=25.\)

Vậy \(x=25.\)

\(5.4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right).\Leftrightarrow4-24=x-9.\Leftrightarrow-20=x-9.\Leftrightarrow x=-11.\)

Vậy \(x=-11.\)

\(6.8-\left(x-10\right)=23-\left(-4+12\right).\Leftrightarrow8-x+10=23-8.\Leftrightarrow18-x=15.\Leftrightarrow x=3.\)

Vậy \(x=3.\)

\(7.105-5\left(10-5x\right)=-20.\Leftrightarrow105-50+25x=-20.\Leftrightarrow25x=-75.\Leftrightarrow x=-3.\)

Vậy \(x=-3.\)

\(8.\left(x-1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\left(3x+123\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0.\\8-2x=0.\\3x+123=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=4.\\x=-41.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;4;-41\right\}.\)

\(9.\left(x^2-25\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0.\\x+5=0.\\x+10=0.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5.\\x=-5.\\x=-10.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5;-10\right\}.\)

\(10.x\left(x^2+5\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow x=0.\)