A=10x²+15x-14x-21-(7x²-28x+2x-8)

   =10x²+x-21-7x²+28x-2x+8

    =3x²+27x-13

Thãyx=1/2vào biểu thức A ta được:

A=3(1/2)²+27.1/2-13

   =5/4

Vậy tại x=1/2 thì A=5/4

A. ( x -5 ) ( 7x + 1 ) - 7x ( x + 3)

= 7x² + x - 35x - 5 - 7x² - 21x

= (7x²-7x²) + (x - 35x - 21x) -5

= -56x - 5

B = (x² - 2x.2 + 2²) - x² + 1²

B = (x² - x²) - 4x + (2 + 1)

B= -4x +3

A. (x - 5)(7x + 1) - 7x(x + 3)

= 7x² + x - 35x - 5 - 7x² - 21x

= (7x² - 7x²) + (x - 35x - 21x) - 5

= -55x - 5

B. (x - 2)² - (x - 1)(x + 1)

= x² - 4x + 4 - x² + 1

= (x² - x²) - 4x + (4 + 1)

= -4x + 5

\(1)A=2x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x^2-2xy-y^2+2xy\)

\(=2x^2-y^2=2.\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

\(2)B=5x\left(x-4y\right)-4y\left(y-5x\right)\)

\(=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy\)

\(=5x^2-4y^2=5.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2-4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(3)C=\text{x.(x^2-y^2)-x^2(x+y)+y(x^2-x)}\)

\(=x^3-xy^2-x^3-x^2y+x^2y-xy\)

\(=-xy\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.100\left(100+1\right)=50.101=5050\)

cái đoạn\(-xy\left(x+1\right)\)đổi x+1 thành y+1 nha mik đánh nhầm

\(a,M=\dfrac{x+1-4x+4+7x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\\ b,x=-3\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{4}{-3-1}=-1\)

b.\(M=\dfrac{1}{-3-1}-\dfrac{4}{-3+1}+\dfrac{7\left(-3\right)-1}{\left(-3\right)^2-1}\)
\(M=\dfrac{-1}{4}-\left(-2\right)+\dfrac{11}{5}=3,95\)

Bài 1: 

a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)

\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)

b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)

c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)

\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)

b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)

c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)

\(=11x+23\)

d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)

\(=4x+12\)

\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}-\dfrac{3-10x}{x^2-9}\right):\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\left(x\ne\pm3;x\ne-2\right)\\ P=\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3+x^2+3x-3+10x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\\ P=\dfrac{3x^2+6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\\ b,x^2-7x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\left(x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{3\cdot4}{4-3}=12\\ c,P=\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+9}{x-3}=3+\dfrac{9}{x-3}\in Z\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{-9;-3;-1;1;3;9\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-6;0;2;4;6;12\right\}\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{4}{x}-1\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+x+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x}:\dfrac{x^2+x+1-x+3}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4-x}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2+4}=\dfrac{\left(4-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)

b: x^4-7x^2-4x+20=0

=>(x-2)^2(x^2+4x+5)=0

=>x=2

Khi x=2 thì \(A=\dfrac{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2+1\right)}{2\left(4+4\right)}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

Bài 1 :

a) \(M=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y.\left(-4\right)y\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-2x^2y^2\)

Khi \(x=\sqrt[]{2};y=\sqrt[]{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-2.\left(\sqrt[]{2}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt[]{3}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow M=-2.2.3=-12\)

b) \(N=xy.\sqrt[]{5x^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow N=xy.\left|x\right|\sqrt[]{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}N=xy.x\sqrt[]{5}\left(x\ge0\right)\\N=xy.\left(-x\right)\sqrt[]{5}\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}N=x^2y\sqrt[]{5}\left(x\ge0\right)\\N=-x^2y\sqrt[]{5}\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Khi \(x=-2< 0;y=\sqrt[]{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow N=-x^2y\sqrt[]{5}=-\left(-2\right)^2.\sqrt[]{5}.\sqrt[]{5}=-4.5=-20\)

2:

Tổng của 4 đơn thức là;

\(A=11x^2y^3+\dfrac{10}{7}x^2y^3-\dfrac{3}{7}x^2y^3-12x^2y^3=0\)

=>Khi x=-6 và y=15 thì A=0