phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a, 6x^3+5x^2-7x-4
b, 2x^3-x^2+x-2
Bài1:Thực hiện phép tính
a) (4x-1).(2x^2-x-1)
b) (4x^3+8x^2-2x):2x
c) (6x^3-7x^2-16x+12):(2x+3)
Bài2:phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) 2x^3-8x^2+8x
b) 2xy+2x+yz+z
c) x^2+2x+1-y^2
Câu3: tìm m để đa thức A(x)=3x^2+5x+m chia hết cho đa thức B(x)=x-2.
giúp mk với mk đang cần gấp UwU
bài 1 phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)3x(x-7)+2xy-14y
b)9(2x-5)^2+15x-6x^2
c)6x^2 -12x+6
d)-20x^2+60xy-45y^2
e)2xy^3-16x^4
f)3x^4-48
g)x^2-z^2+4xy+4y^2
h)x^2-z^2+2xy-6zt+y^2-9t^2
baif2 pt đa thức thanhhf nhân tử
a)x^2-12x+20
b)2x^2-x-15
c)x^3-x^2+x-1
d)2x^3-5x-6
e)4y^4+1
f)x^7+x^5+x^3
g)(x^2+x)^2-5(x^2+x)+6
h)(x^2+2x)^2-2(x+1)^2-1
i)x^2+4xy+4y^2-4(x+2y)+3
j)x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)-3
2:
a: \(x^2-12x+20\)
\(=x^2-2x-10x+20\)
=x(x-2)-10(x-2)
=(x-2)(x-10)
b: \(2x^2-x-15\)
=2x^2-6x+5x-15
=2x(x-3)+5(x-3)
=(x-3)(2x+5)
c: \(x^3-x^2+x-1\)
=x^2(x-1)+(x-1)
=(x-1)(x^2+1)
d: \(2x^3-5x-6\)
\(=2x^3-4x^2+4x^2-8x+3x-6\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-2\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2+4x+3\right)\)
e: \(4y^4+1\)
\(=4y^4+4y^2+1-4y^2\)
\(=\left(2y^2+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2y^2+1-2y\right)\left(2y^2+1+2y\right)\)
f; \(x^7+x^5+x^3\)
\(=x^3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
\(=x^3\left(x^4+2x^2+1-x^2\right)\)
\(=x^3\left[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2\right]\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
g: \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-5\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-3\left(x^2+x\right)+6\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-3\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
h: \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1-1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-1\right]^2-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-2\left(x+1\right)^2+1-2\left(x+1\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^4-4\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-4\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+1+2\right)\left(x+1-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
i: \(x^2+4xy+4y^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-4\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-1\right)-3\left(x+2y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y-1\right)\left(x+2y-3\right)\)
j: \(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x\right)^2+2\left(x^2-3x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x-1\right)\)
bài 1: phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)x^3+x^2-4x-4
b)x^2-2x-15
c)x^2-4+(x-2)^2
d)x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2
\(a,x^3+x^2-4x-4=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ b,x^2-2x-15=\left(x^2-5x\right)+\left(3x-15\right)=x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-5\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ c,x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(d,x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]=x\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(P=x^2-5x+6\)
b) \(P=3x^2+14x-5\)
c) \(P=-2x^2-7x-5\)
a: \(P=x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b: \(P=3x^2+14x-5\)
\(=3x^2+15x-x-5\)
\(=3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
c: \(P=-2x^2-7x-5\)
\(=-\left(2x^2+7x+5\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x^2+2x+5x+5\right)\)
\(=-\left[2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức 8𝑥 3 -1 thành nhân tử
A.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2+2x+1)
B.(2𝑥 + 1)(4𝑥 2+2x+1)
C.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2 - 2x+1)
D.(2𝑥 − 1)(4𝑥 2+4x+1)
Câu 17 Phân tích đa thức 5x2 -4x +10xy-8y thành nhân tử
A..(5x-4)(x-2y)
B. (x+2y)(5x-4)
C.(5x-2y)(x+4y)
D.(5x+4)(x-2y)
Câu 18 Phân tích đa thức 8x3 + 12x2y + 6xy2 + y3 thành nhân tử :
A. (2x + y)3
B.(2x - y)3
C. (2x + y3 ) 3
D. (2x3 + y)3
Câu 19 Tìm x, biết (x + 2) . ( x – 1 ) – x 2 = –1
A. x = –2 4
B. x = 2
C. x = 1
D. x = –1
Câu 20 Tìm x biết x . ( x – 3) = x2 + 6
A. x = 2
B. x = –2
C. x = 4
D. x = 6
Câu 21 Tìm x biết : (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 3) − 𝑥(𝑥 − 3) =0
A. x = 3.
B. x= -3
C. x=1
D. x=0
\(16,A\\ 17,C\\ 18,A\\ 19,C\\ 20,A\\ 21,A\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) (6x+3)-(2x-5)(2x+1)
b) (3x-2)(4x-3)-(2-3x)(x-1)-2(3x-2)(x+1)
Bài 2*:Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) (a-b)(a+2b)-(b-a)(2a-b)-(a-b)(a+3b)
b) 5xy3-2xy2-15y2+6z
c) (x+y)(2x-y)+(2x-y)(3x-y)-(y-2x)
d) ab3c2-a2b2c2+ab2c3-a2bc
e) x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)
f) x2-6xy+9y2+4x-12y
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(\left(6x+3\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-2x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(8-2x\right)\)
\(=2\left(4-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(2-3x\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-3+x-1-2x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=3\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b\right)-\left(b-a\right)\left(2a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+3b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a+3b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+2b+2a-b-a-3b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(2a-4b\right)\)
\(=2\left(a-b\right)\left(a-2b\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-6xy+9y^2+4x-12y\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2+4\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-3y+4\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a/ \(5x^2-2x-3\)
b/ \(2x^2-3x-5\)
c/ \(x^2+2x-15\)
d/ \(7x^2-6x-1\)
\(a,=5x^2-5x+3x-3=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)\\ b,=2x^2-5x+2x-5=\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ c,=x^2+5x-3x-15=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,=7x^2-7x+x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)\)
c: =(x+5)(x-3)
d: =(x-1)(7x+1)
\(a,5x^2-2x-3=\left(5x^2-5x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)=5x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)\\ b,2x^2-3x-5=\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+5\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-5\right)\\ c,x^2+2x-15=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(5x-15\right)=x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ d,7x^2-6x-1=\left(7x^2-7x\right)+\left(x-1\right)=7x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+1\right)\)
bái 3 phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a; x mũ 3-x mũ 2 -4xmũ 2+8x-4
b;4x mũ 2-25-(x mũ 2-5 ).(2x+7)
1.tính nhanh 158\(^2+58^2-116.158\)
2.phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a.\(8x^2+6x\)
b.\(x^3-5x^2-4x+20\)
1. 1582 - 116.158 + 582
= 1582 - 2.58.158 + 582
= (158 - 58)2
= 1002 = 10000
2.a. 8x2 + 6x = 2x(4x + 3)
b, x3 - 5x2 - 4x + 20
= x3 - 4x - 5x2 + 20
= x(x2 - 4) - 5(x2 - 4)
= (x - 5)(x - 2)(x + 2)