`a, x^3 + 4x = x(x^2+4)`

`b, 6ab - 9ab^2 = 3ab(2-b)`

`c, 2a(x-1) + 3b(1-x)`

`= (2a-3b)(x-1)`

`d, (x-y)^2 - x(y-x)`

`= (x-y+x)(x-y)`

`= (2x-y)(x-y)`

Đây, bản full đây thím, tớ thực sự đã kiên nhẫn lắm đấy ...

a)\(4\left(x^2-y^2\right)-8\left(x-ay\right)-4\left(a^2-1\right)=4\left(x^2-y^2-2x+2ay-a^2+1\right)\)

\(=4\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(a^2-2ay+y^2\right)\right]\)

\(=4\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(a-y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=4\left(x-1-a+y\right)\left(x-1+a-y\right)\)

b)\(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+x+y+1\right)\)

c)\(x^3-1+5x^2-5+3x-3=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+5\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1+5x+5+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)^2\)

d)\(a^5+a^4+a^3+a^2+a+1=a^4\left(a+1\right)+a^2\left(a+1\right)+\left(a+1\right)\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^4+a^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^4+2a^2+1-a^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left[\left(a^2+1\right)^2-a^2\right]\)

\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)

e)\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-y^3=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3\)

\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)y+y^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy-y+y^2\right)\)

f)\(5x^3-3x^2y-45xy^2+27y^3=5x\left(x^2-9y^2\right)-3y\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-9y^2\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

g)\(3x^2\left(a-b+c\right)+36xy\left(a-b+c\right)+108y^2\left(a-b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b+c\right)\left(3x^2+36xy+108y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x^2+12xy+36y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(a-b+c\right)\left(x+6y\right)^2\)

a/ \(4\left(x^2-y^2\right)-8\left(x-ay\right)-4\left(a^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)-\left(4y^2-8ay+4a^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2-\left(2y-2a\right)^2=\left(2x-2+2y-2a\right)\left(2x-2-2y+2a\right)\)

b/ \(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+y^2+2xy+x+y+1\right)-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy+x+y+1\right)\)

Giải giúp bạn 2 bài tiêu biểu thôi nha

không biết

a) \(4x^2-1=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

b) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

c) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-2b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b-a+2b\right)\left(a+b+a-2b\right)\)

\(=3b\left(2a-b\right)\)

`a, 4x^2-1 = (2x+1)(2x-1)`

`b, (x+2)^2-9 = (x+2-3)(x+2+3) = (x-1)(x+5)`

`c, (a+b)^2-(a-2b)^2 = (a+b+a-2b)(a+b-a+2b) = (2a-b)(3b)`

tuổi con HN là :

50 : ( 1 + 4 ) = 10 ( tuổi )

tuổi bố HN là :

50 - 10 = 40 ( tuổi )

hiệu của hai bố con ko thay đổi nên hiệu vẫn là 30 tuổi

ta có sơ đồ : bố : |----|----|----|

                  con : |----| hiệu 30 tuổi

tuổi con khi đó là :

 30 : ( 3 - 1 ) = 15 ( tuổi )

số năm mà bố gấp 3 tuổi con là :

 15 - 10 = 5 ( năm )

       ĐS : 5 năm

mình nha

\(A=4x^2+6x=2x\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(B=\left(2x+3\right)^2-x\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(C=\left(9x^2-1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)=2\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(D=x^3-16x=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(E=4x^2-25y^2=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\)

\(G=\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+3x-3\right)=6.4x=24x\)

\(A=2x\left(2x+3\right)\\ B=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ C=\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)^2\\ =\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1-3x+1\right)\\ =2\left(3x-1\right)\\ D=x\left(x^2-16\right)=x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ E=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)\\ G=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\\ =24x\)

`a, 4a^2 + 4a + 1 = (2a+1)^2`

`b, -3x^2 + 6xy - 3y^2`

` = -3(x-y)^2`

`c, (x+y)^2 - 2(x+y)z + z^2`

`= (x+y-z)^2`

\(x^3-y^3-36xy\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)-36xy\)

\(=12^3+36xy-36xy\)

\(=1728\)