1)Rewrite the sentences

a) I’ve got such a lot of work that I can’t go out (as a result)

b) He couldn’t enter the country because he didn’t have a visa (therefore)

c) They fell behind with the project. They had to work overtime (as a result)

d) The snow was so deep that they couldn’t leave the house (because)

e) These bird cannot get inti the air as their winhs are so small.

f) As they had no money to buy tickets, they hitchhiked.

g) He is in debt.He will have to reduce his spending a lot (consequence)

2) Supply the correct verb form

a)I feel really tired.I (weed).........the garden for the last three hours and I (not rest)…. For a single moment

b) Don’t forget that you (not meet)...... Mr. Garrison .She (wait).........outside since10.30

c) I can’t believe you (eat)....three pizzas already I (only bring).....them in 15 minutes ago

Rewrite the sentences so that they stay the same in meaning.

Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.

               A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.

               B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.

               C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.

               D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.

Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.

               A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.

               B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,

               C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.

               D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.

Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.

A.    The streets aren’t cleaned up today.

      B. The streets are cleaned up today.

      C. The street aren’t clean up today.

                D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.

Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.

                A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.

                B. Books and clothes are donated every year.

                C. Books are clothes and donated every year.

                D. Books and clothes are donate every year.

Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.

                A. Our English lessons is  taught by Ms Linh

                B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh

                C.Our English lessons  are taught by Ms Linh

                D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh

Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.

        A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.

        B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.

        C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.

                D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.

Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.

                A. Has never painted a portrait before.

                B. Have never painted a portrait before.

                C. Have not never painted a portrait before.

                D. Never have painted a portrait before

Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.

                A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.

                 B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.

                 C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.

                 D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.

Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.

      A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.

      B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.

      C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.

                  D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.

Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.

   A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.

   B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.

   C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.

   D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.

Question 11.I think that learning English is important.

                 A. important to learn English. I find it’s

         B.I find it’s important to learn English.

         C. I think that learning English is important.

         D. I think learn English is important.

Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.

A.    Her book is not the same as mine.

B.    Her book is the same mine.

         C. Her book is different from mine.

         D. Her book is not the as same as mine.

EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”

1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.

2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.

3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.

4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.

5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.

6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.

7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.

8. I can’t send you a postcard if  you don’t give me your address.

9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.

10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.

EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.

1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.

2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.

3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.

4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.

5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.

6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.

7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.

8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.

9. We don’t go because it will rain.

10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.

EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3

1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

2. We didn’t go because it rained.

3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.

4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.

5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.

6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.

7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,

8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.

9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.

10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.

1. The boy can’t wear the shirt because it’s very tight.
--> The shirt is so…………………………………….
-->The shirt is too…………………………………….
2. This problem is very difficult. He can’t solve it.
--> The problem is too……………………………
--> It is such ……………………………………..
3. The man was not able to go on an expedition to the Middle East because of his age.
--> The man was too ……………………………………………………………
4. Hoa is very sick. She can’t sit up.
--> Hoa is so……………………….
5. It was very dark, so she couldn’t go out.
--> It was too…………………………….
6. That car was too old for me to buy.
--> That car was so……………………
7. The movie was so funny that we couldn’t stop laughing.
--> It was such……………………………………………
8. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
--> The piano was too ……………………………..
9. We shouldn’t swim in this river. The water isn’t clean.
--> This river isn’t ………………………………………..
10. John couldn’t get to sleep last night. He was worried about exam.
--> John was so………………………………………………………..
11. It was a good book. I couldn’t put it down.
--> It was such………………………………………………………..
12. They were beautiful flowers. We took a photograph of them.
--> They were……………………………………………………
13. She speaks English well. You would think it was her native language.
--> She speaks……………………………………………………………..
14. A taxi would have been best. But I didn’t have enough money.
--> I didn’t have………………………………………………….
15. All my guests will need chairs. But I haven’t got very many.
--> I didn’t have………………………………………………….

I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the original one.

1. I didn’t spend as much money as my friend did.

    My friend……………………………………………………………..…………………….

2. He couldn’t afford to buy a car.

     -The car…………………………………………………………………………………….

3. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.

     -I…………………………………………………………………………………………….

4.  It was so late that nothing could be done.

     -It was too……………………………………………………………………………………

5.   I 've never met such a famous person before.

     -It is the first time ……………………………………………………………………………

Giúp với ạ!!

*Practice: Complete the sentences with “because/as/since, if, unless, when, so”.1. We decided to go out for a meal ____________ we had no food at home.

2. He has a very important job ____________ he is particularly well-paid.

3. Can I borrow that book ____________ you’ve finished it?

4. You canh drive a car ____________ you've got a license.

5. No one was watching the television ____________ I switched the television off.

6. ____________ she changed a lot, we didn't recognize her.

7. ____________ you're ready, we can start now.

8. I'm going away for a few days. I’ll phone you ____________ I get back.

9. You should inform the police ____________ your bicycle is stolen.

10. Matthew went to bed ____________ it was too late to go out
* Practice: Rewrite the following sentences with BECAUSE / BECAUSE OF.

1. He couldn’t meet you because of being busy

.............................................................................................................................................................................................

2. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................

3. She went to bed early because of her sickness

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. Two cars canh pass each other because the road is narrow

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather is lovely.

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.

.........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Ex: Although/ though/ even though it was raining, we went out.= We went out although/ though/ even though it was raining.

* Practice:

1. He is very rich. He is not happy. (although).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................

2. He tried. He was not successful. (though).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................

3. He got good jobs. He was not satisfied. (even though).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. He often tells lies. Mary believes him. (although).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................

5. She can’t answer my question. She is very intelligent. (although).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................

6. The weather changed, but the picnic went ahead as planned. (though).

........................................................................................................................................................................................................
 

V. Read the passage, choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank. 

Hi Maddie,

How are things with you? I’m sitting in my bedroom and I’m bored. I can’t go out (1) __________ I’ve got a lot of homework. It is sunny but it’s quite cold. My brother is in his bedroom with his friends. They’re playing their guitars so it’s very noisy. My sister is (2) __________ a trek in the forest with her classmates. I think trekking is so (3) __________. Last weekend, I went camping with my friends. We slept in a tent at the campsite. It (4) __________ a comfortable place to stay. It was very cold at night.

Guess what? This summer my family (5) __________Thailand. We’re going to stay in a hotel near the beach for a week. We’re going to go sightseeing (6) __________ motorcycle and take a lot of photos. I’m going to swim every day and we’re going to eat really nice food at local restaurants. It will be very relaxing. Have you got any holiday plans?

Write again soon.

Simon

1. A. so               B. but               C. because               D. then

2. A. going          B. going on      C. taking on              D. getting

3. A. tiring           B. tired              C. excited                 D. relaxed

4. A. weren’t       B. isn’t               C. wasn’t                  D. won’t be

5. A. visit             B. going to visit  C. visited                 D. are visiting

6. A. with            B. in                    C. by                       D. onto

V. Read the passage, choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best suits the blank. 

Hi Maddie,

How are things with you? I’m sitting in my bedroom and I’m bored. I can’t go out (1) __________ I’ve got a lot of homework. It is sunny but it’s quite cold. My brother is in his bedroom with his friends. They’re playing their guitars so it’s very noisy. My sister is (2) __________ a trek in the forest with her classmates. I think trekking is so (3) __________. Last weekend, I went camping with my friends. We slept in a tent at the campsite. It (4) __________ a comfortable place to stay. It was very cold at night.

Guess what? This summer my family (5) __________Thailand. We’re going to stay in a hotel near the beach for a week. We’re going to go sightseeing (6) __________ motorcycle and take a lot of photos. I’m going to swim every day and we’re going to eat really nice food at local restaurants. It will be very relaxing. Have you got any holiday plans?

Write again soon.

Simon

1. A. so               B. but               C. because               D. then

2. A. going          B. going on      C. taking on              D. getting

3. A. tiring           B. tired              C. excited                 D. relaxed

4. A. weren’t       B. isn’t               C. wasn’t                  D. won’t be

5. A. visit             B. going to visit  C. visited                 D. are visiting