a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)

c,  thiếu đề 

d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)

a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)

c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)

d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)

sửa dòng 2 phần b ;-; 

\(x^2+x-6-x^2+3x+28=5-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)

a)

\(\left(3x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2\left(4-3x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2+x-3x^2+x-1+4x^2-3x^3=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x=1+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)

b) 

\(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8\left(x^2-1\right)=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4+4x^2-4x+1-8x^2+8=11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-4x+1+8=11\Leftrightarrow4x+13=11\Leftrightarrow4x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

c)

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-5\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5\left(x^2-7^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1+x^2+6x+9-5x^2+245=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+1+6x+9+245=0\Leftrightarrow2x+255=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{255}{2}\).

a ) ( 3x² - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + x² ( 4 - 3x ) = 5/2

=> 3x³ + 3x² - x² - x + x + 1 + 4x² - 3x³ = 5/2

=> 6x² + 1 = 5/2

=> 6x² = 1,5

=> x² = 0,25

=> x = 0,5

a ) ( 3x 2 - x + 1 ) ( x + 1 ) + x 2 ( 4 - 3x ) = 5/2

=> 3x 3 + 3x 2 - x 2 - x + x + 1 + 4x 2 - 3x 3 = 5/2

=> 6x 2 + 1 = 5/2

=> 6x 2 = 1,5

=> x 2 = 0,25

=> x = 0,5 

a, \(-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=10\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)+x^2-1=10\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2+x+12+x^2-1=10\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10+1-12\Rightarrow x=-1\)

b, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-7\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2-\left(2x^2-7x+6x-21\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+x+21=3\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x=3-21-2\Rightarrow-4x=-20\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Các câu còn lại làm tương tự! Phá ngoặc ra!

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+7=1+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+7-1-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-2x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={3;2}

b) Ta có: \(x^2-3x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+2\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={5;-2}

c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+4=2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4=2x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-2x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={3;2}

d) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-1;2;5}

e) Ta có: \(2x^2+3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\)

f) Ta có: \(4x^2-3x=2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)

Ai giúp vs!

a) Gọi x²=a 

=> 3a² - a - 234=0

∆=b² - 4ac= (-1)²-4×3×(-234)=2809

√∆=53

∆>0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt 

a1=-b+√∆/2a = -(-1)+53/2×3 =9

a2=-b-√∆/2a = -(-1)-53/2×3 =-26/3

Thay x²=a=9 =>x=3,x=-3

          x²=a=-26/3 (loại)

Vậy nghiệm của pt là x =3, x=-3

d) (x+4)(x+5)(x+7)(x+8)=4

<=> (x+4)(x+8)(x+5)(x+7)=4

<=> (x²+8x+4x+32)(x²+7x+5x+35)=4

<=> (x²+12x+32)(x²+12x+35)=4

Đặt t=x²+12x+32

=> t(t+3)=4

<=> t²+3t-4=0

     (a=1,b=3,c=-4)

a+b+c=1+3+(-4)=0

=> t1=1 ; t2= c/a =-4/1=-4

Thay t=x²+12x+32=1

=> x²+12x+31=0

∆=b²-4ac= 12² -4×1×31= 20

√∆=2√5

∆>0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt 

x1=-b+√∆/2a= -12+2√5/2×1= -6+√5

x2=-b-√∆/2a = -12-2√5/2×1= -6-√5

Thay t=x²+12x+32=-4

=> x²+12x+36=0

∆=b²-4ac= 12²-4×1×36=0

∆=0 nên pt có nghiệm kép 

x1=x2= -b/2a= -12/2×1 = -6

Vậy nghiệm của pt là S={-6+√5 ; -6-√5; -6}

b: =>\(\dfrac{-x}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>-x^2-2x-2x-3=0

=>x^2+4x+3=0

=>x=-1 hoặc x=-3

c: =>x^3+x^2-3x-3x^2+2x+2=0

=>x^3-2x^2-x+2=0

=>(x-2)(x-1)(x+1)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

d: =>(x^2+12x+32)(x^2+12x+35)-4=0

=>(x^2+12x)^2+67(x^2+12x)+1116=0

=>(x^2+12x+36)(x^2+12x+31)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{-6;-6+\sqrt{5};-6-\sqrt{5}\right\}\)

\(\left(4x+1\right)\left(12x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)-4\) (Sửa đề)

\(=[\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)][\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)]-4\)

\(=\left(12x^2+11x+2\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1\right)-4\)

Đặt \(12x^2+11x-1=n\)

\(=\left(n+3\right)n-4\)

\(=n^2+3n-4\)

\(=n^2-n+4n-4\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)+4\left(n-1\right)\)

\(=\left(n-1\right)\left(n+4\right)\)

\(=\left(12x^2+11x-1-1\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1+4\right)\)

\(=\left(12x^2+11x-2\right)\left(12x^2+11x+3\right)\)

\(\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x+7\right)^2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+7x+4\right)\left(36x^2+84x+49\right)=6\)(1)

Đặt \(\left(3x^2+7x+4\right)=n\)lúc đó (1):

\(\left(12n+1\right)n=6\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}n=0,75\\n=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-2}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

a. 2x

b.\({3x}\over x^2-1\)

\(a.\left(x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)=x^2-49\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(3x-1\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)\Rightarrow3x-1=x-7\Rightarrow3x-x=-7+1\Rightarrow2x=-6\Rightarrow x=-3\)