Tìm GTNN của biểu thức:
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\)
Tìm GTNN của biểu thức:
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(B=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(A=\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\ge\left|1-\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le2\)
\(B=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|\)
\(B=\left|-x-2\right|+\left|x+3\right|\ge\left|-x-2+x+3\right|=\left|1\right|=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow-3\le x\le-2\)
Tìm GTNN của biểu thức
a)\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+\sqrt{x^2+10x+25}\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-14x+49}\)
Tìm GTNN của biểu thức M=\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}+2014\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}\)
\(M=\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}+2014\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}+\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}\)
\(M=\left|x-2\right|+2014\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-5\right|\)
\(M=\left|x-2\right|+\left|5-x\right|+2014\left|x-3\right|\)
\(M\ge\left|x-2+5-x\right|+2014\left|x-3\right|=3+2014\left|x-3\right|\ge3\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
bài 1 : giải phương trình:
a. \(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{ }x-1}=2\)
b. \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{4x^212x+9}\)
c.\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{ }x-4}=2\)
d. \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\)
e. \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
f. \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow x-3=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
e) đk: \(x\ge2\)\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\sqrt{x-1}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)f) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-3\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-4}+2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-4=0\)
hay x=4
a) \(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}.1+1^2}=2;đk:x\)≥1
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2+2\sqrt{x-1}.1+1^2}=2\left(hđt-1\right)\)
⇔\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2=2}\)
⇔|\(\sqrt{x-1}+1\)|=2
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}-1=2\\\sqrt{x+1-1}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=3\\\sqrt{x+1}=-1\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔x+1=9⇔x=10(TM)
→S={10}
Bài 1 : Cho biểu thức R = \(\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a/ Rút gọn R
b/ Tìm các giá trị của x để R < -1
Bài 2 : Cho \(\sqrt{x^2-5x+14}-\sqrt{x^2-5x+10}=2\)Tính giá trị biểu thức M =\(\sqrt{x^2-5x+14}+\sqrt{x^2-5x+10}\)
Bài 3 : Tìm GTNN của : Q = \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)
\(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
a/ \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x-3}\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt[]{x-3}}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
=> \(R=\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=> \(R=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b/ Để R<-1 => \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}< -1\)
<=> \(3\sqrt{x}-3< -\sqrt{x}-1\)
<=> \(4\sqrt{x}< 2\)=> \(\sqrt{x}< \frac{1}{2}\) => \(-\frac{1}{4}< x< \frac{1}{4}\)
Chỗ => R = \(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) là sao vậy ạ?
Thì \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
1) x + 3 + \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\) (x \(\le\) 3)
2) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}\) (-2 \(\le\) x \(\le\) 0)
3) \(\sqrt{x^{2^{ }}+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}\)
4) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}\) (x > 1)
5) |x - 2| + \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}\) (x < 2)
6) 2x - 1 - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
1.
$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$
$=x+3+(3-x)=6$
2.
$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$
$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.
$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
4.
$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$
$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$
5.
$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$
6.
$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$
$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$
Bài 1 : Tìm GTNN
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)
Bài 2 : Giải phương trình
a) \(\sqrt{2+2x-x^2}+\sqrt{-x^2-6x-8}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
b ) \(\sqrt{9x^2-6x+2}+\sqrt{45x^2-30x+9}=\sqrt{9-\left(3x-1\right)^2}\)
Bài 2 : Tìm GTLN
\(P=\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{13-x}\)
a) \(\sqrt{4x+20}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=4\)
b) \(\sqrt{36x-36}-\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=16-\sqrt{x-1}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2+6x-9}-2\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2}=0\)
a: =>2*căn x+5+căn x+5-1/3*3*căn x+5=4
=>2*căn(x+5)=4
=>căn (x+5)=2
=>x+5=4
=>x=-1
b: =>\(6\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}=16\)
=>2*căn x-1=16
=>x-1=64
=>x=65
c, \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{x^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|-2\left|x-1\right|+\left|x\right|=0\left(1\right)\)
TH1: \(x\ge3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-3-2x+2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-1=0\left(loại\right)\)
TH2: \(2\le x< 3\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x-2x+2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH3: \(0\le x< 2\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x+2x-2+x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
TH4: \(x< 0\)
\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow3-x+2x-2-x-=0\\ \Leftrightarrow1=0\left(loại\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
1. Cho số nguyên dương x.
a, Tìm GTNN của biểu thức \(P=\sqrt[3]{10^x-2}+\sqrt{x^x+3}+\sqrt{\left(\pi^2+1\right)^{x-1}+3}\).
b, Tìm GTLN của biểu thức \(Q=\sqrt[5]{\left(6x^2+5\right)^{1-x}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2x^2}\).
c, Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^6}{\left(x^3+7\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+4\right)}\ge1\).
2. Cho tam giác OEF vuông tại O có OE = a, OF = b, EF = c thỏa mãn điều kiện a, b, c là các số dương. Chứng minh rằng biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{a+b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\) không nhận bất kì giá trị nguyên dương nào.