a) \(\left(x^5+4x^3-6x^2\right):4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^5:4x^2\right)+\left(4x^3:4x^2\right)+\left(-6x^2:4x^2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) 

Vậy \(\left(x^3+x^2-12\right):\left(x-2\right)=x^2+3x+6\)

c) (-2x⁵ : 2x²) + (3x² : 2x²) + (-4x^3 : 2x^2)

= \(-x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}-2x\)

d) \(\left(x^3-64\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+4x+16\right):\left(x^2+4x+16\right)\)

\(=x-4\)

(dùng hẳng đẳng thức thứ 7)

Bài 2 :

a) 3x(x - 2) - 5x(1 - x) - 8(x² - 3)

= 3x² - 6x - 5x + 5x² - 8x² + 24

= (3x² + 5x² - 8x²) + (-6x - 5x) + 24 

= -11x + 24

b) (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + 2y³

= x³ - y³ + 2y³

= x³ + y³ 

c) (x - y)² + (x + y)² - 2(x - y)(x + y)

= (x - y)² - 2(x - y)(x + y) + (x + y)²

= [(x - y) + x + y)² = [x - y + x + y] = (2x)² = 4x²

Bài 1 :

a]=  \(\frac{1}{4}\)x³ + x - \(\frac{3}{2}\).

b] => [x³ + x² -12 ] = [ x² +3 ][x-2] + [-6]

c]= -x³ -2x +\(\frac{3}{2}\).

d] = [ x³ - 64 ]  = [ x² + 4x + 16][ x- 4].

a: \(\dfrac{2x^4-x^3-x^2+7x-4}{x^2+x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^4+2x^3-2x^2-3x^3-3x^2+3x+4x^2+4x-4}{x^2+x-1}\)

=2x^2-3x+4

b: \(=\dfrac{y}{x\left(2x-y\right)}+\dfrac{4x}{y\left(y-2x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2-4x^2}{xy\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{xy\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-2x-y}{xy}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{6\left(x+8\right)}{7\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(x-1\right)}{7\left(x-8\right)}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-2y\right)\left(x^2-xy+1\right)\)

\(=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y\)

\(=5x^3-7x^2y+2xy^2+5x-2y\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\cdot\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)

Lời giải:

a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y)

= (x + y)2 : (x + y)

= x + y

b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1)

= [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)

= (5x + 1)[(5x)2 – 5x + 1]] : (5x + 1)

= (5x)2 – 5x + 1

= 25x2 – 5x + 1

c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)

= (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)]

= -(x – y)

= y – x

Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)

= (y2 – 2yx + x2) : (y – x)

= (y – x)2 : (y – x)

= y – x

\(\text{a) (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) : (x + y)}\\ \left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)

a)x+y

b)25x²-5x+1

c)-x+y

Lời giải:

a.

$(2x-3)^2+(2x+3)(5-2x)=(4x^2-12x+9)-(-4x^2+4x+15)$

$=4x^2-12x+9+4x^2-4x-15$

$=24-8x$
b.

$3(2x-3)+5(x+2)=6x-9+5x+10=11x+1$

c.

$3x(2x-8)+(6x-2)(5-x)=(6x^2-24x)+(-6x^2+32x-10)$

$=6x^2-24x-6x^2-32x+10$

$=8x-10$

d.

$(x-3)(x+3)-(x-5)^2=(x^2-9)-(x^2-10x+25)$

$=x^2-9-x^2+10x-25=10x-34$

e.

$(x-y)^3-(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)=(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)-(x^3-y^3)$

$=-3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy(y-x)$

a: ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)\)

\(=4x^2-12x+9+2x-4x^2+15-6x\)

\(=-16x+24\)

b: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=6x-9+5x+10\)

\(=11x+1\)

c: ta có: \(3x\left(2x-8\right)+\left(6x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)\)

\(=6x^2-24x+30x-6x^2-10+2x\)

\(=8x-10\)

b) \(\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right):\left(2x+y\right)=\dfrac{\left(2x+y\right)^2}{2x+y}=2x+y\)

c) \(\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right):\left(3y-x\right)=\dfrac{\left(3y-x\right)^2}{3y-x}=3y-x\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)

\(=x^2+x-10\)

Ta có \(x^2+y^2+xy+x=y-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2xy+2x-2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\left(-1+1-1\right)^{2023}\) \(=\left(-1\right)^{2023}\) \(=-1\)

bvbbbvvbvv

Bài 1:

a: \(x\left(x+y\right)+5y-x^2\)

\(=x^2+xy+5y-x^2\)

=xy+5y

b: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)-xy+4\)

\(=xy+x-2y-2-xy+4\)

=-2y+x+2

c: \(\dfrac{\left(4x^2y+12xy^2-8xy\right)}{2xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{2xy\cdot2x+2xy\cdot6y-2xy\cdot4}{2xy}\)

=2x+6y-4

d: \(\left(x-4\right)^2+8x-7\)

\(=x^2-8x+16+8x-7\)

\(=x^2+9\)

1.

\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)

\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)

\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)

\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)

2.

\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-y^3\)

\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)

\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)

\(=-6y-1\)

#Toru