Lời giải:
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y)
= (x + y)2 : (x + y)
= x + y
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1)
= [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x + 1)[(5x)2 – 5x + 1]] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1
= 25x2 – 5x + 1
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)]
= -(x – y)
= y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (y2 – 2yx + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x)
= y – x
\(\text{a) (x^2 + 2xy + y^2) : (x + y)}\\ \left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)