cos2 2x-\(\sqrt{3}sin4x=1+sin^22x\)
a)\(\sin^22x+\sqrt{3}\sin4x+3\cos^22x=0\)
b)\(\sqrt{2}\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)=\tan x+\cot x\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(sinx.cosx=\dfrac{t^2-1}{2}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(\sqrt{2}t=\dfrac{2}{t^2-1}\Rightarrow t^3-t-\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(t^2+\sqrt{2}t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x+cos^22x+\sqrt{3}sin4x+1+cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x+\sqrt{3}sin4x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin4x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
Giải các PT sau
1. \(\cos^2\left(x-30^{\cdot}\right)-\sin^2\left(x-30^{\cdot}\right)=\sin\left(x+60^{\cdot}\right)\)
2. \(\sin^22x+\cos^23x=1\)
3. \(\sin x+\sin2x+\sin3x+\sin4x=0\)
4. \(\sin^2x+\sin^22x=\sin^23x\)
1.Pt \(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
2.\(sin^22x+cos^23x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}+\dfrac{1+cos6x}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos6x=cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{5}\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\) (Gộp nghiệm)
Vậy...
3. \(Pt\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+sin3x\right)+\left(sin2x+sin4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.sin2x.cosx+2.sin3x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(sin2x+sin3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sin3x=-sin2x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\sin3x=sin\left(\pi+2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)(\(k\in Z\))\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
4. Pt\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-cos2x}{2}+\dfrac{1-cos4x}{2}=\dfrac{1-cos6x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+cos4x=1+cos6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos3x.cosx=2cos^23x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos3x=0\\cosx=cos3x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=-k\pi\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy...
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(5\sin^22x-6\sin4x-2\cos^2x=0\)
\(2\sin^23x-10\sin6x-\cos^23x=-2\)
\(\sin^2x\left(\tan x+1\right)=3\sin x\left(\cos x-\sin x\right)+3\)
\(6\sin x-2\cos^3x=\frac{5\sin4x.\cos x}{2\cos2x}\)
\(sin^22x+sin4x-2cos^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Giải phương trình
\(tan^2x+cot^2x=\frac{4+sin4x}{sin^22x}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2=\frac{4+sin4x}{sin^22x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{\frac{1}{2}sin2x}\right)^2=\frac{4+sin4x+2sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{sin^22x}=\frac{4+sin4x+2sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^22x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos4x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosx-2cos3x=1+\sqrt{3}sinx\)
\(sinx+sinx\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+sin4x=sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2sinx}\right)cos^22x=2sinx-3+\dfrac{1}{sinx}\)
( sinx -2cosx)cos2x + sinx = (cos4x - 1)cosx +\(\dfrac{cos2x}{2sinx}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{cos4x+sin2x}{cos3x+sin3x}\right)^2=2\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+3\)
giải pt
a, \(\sin^2x+\sin^22x+\sin^23x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b. \(\cos^2x+\sin^22x+\cos^23x=1\)
c,\(\sin5x+2\cos^2x=1\)
d,\(1+\tan x=2\sqrt{2}\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
e,\(\sin3x+\cos3x-\sin x+\cos x=\sqrt{2}\cos2x\)
CMR :
a) \(\frac{sinx+sin3x+sin4x}{1+cosx+cos3x+cos4x}=tan2x\)
b) \(\frac{sin^22x+2cos\left(3\pi+2x\right)-2}{-3+4cos2x+cos\left(4x-\pi\right)}=\frac{1}{2}cot^4x\)
\(\frac{sin3x+sinx+sin4x}{cos4x+1+cosx+cos3x}=\frac{2sin2x.cosx+2sin2x.cos2x}{2cos^22x+2cos2x.cosx}=\frac{2sin2x\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{2cos2x\left(cos2x+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}=tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin^22x+2cos\left(2\pi+\pi+2x\right)-2}{-3+4cos2x+cos\left(\pi-4x\right)}=\frac{sin^22x-2cos2x-2}{-3+4cos2x-cos4x}=\frac{4sin^2x.cos^2x-2\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2}{-3+4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4cos^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)}{-8sin^2x+2sin^22x}=\frac{2cos^2x.\left(-cos^2x\right)}{-4sin^2x+4sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos^4x}{2sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos^4x}{2sin^4x}=\frac{1}{2}cot^4x\)
Tính đạo hàm:
1) \(y = \sin^2 \sqrt {4x+3}\)
2) \(y = \dfrac{3}{4}x^4 - \dfrac{34}{\sqrt{x}} + \pi\)
3) \(y = \sqrt{\dfrac{\sin4x}{\cos(x^2+2)}}\)
4) \(y = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\sin^2(6-x)+4x}}\)
5) \(y = x.\sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)\)
6) \(y = \dfrac{4}{3}x^3 + \dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}} + \sqrt{2x}\)
7) \(y = \sqrt{\cot^3(x^2-1)} + \left(\dfrac{\sin2x}{\cos3x}\right)^4\)
8) \(y = \dfrac{\tan3x}{\cot^23x} - (\sin2x + \cos3x)^5\)
9) \(y = \cot^65x - \cos^43x + \sin3x\)
Coi như tất cả các biểu thức cần tính đạo hàm đều xác định.
1.
\(y'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(sin\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'=2sin\sqrt{4x+3}.cos\sqrt{4x+3}.\left(\sqrt{4x+3}\right)'\)
\(=sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right).\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{4x+3}}=\dfrac{2sin\left(2\sqrt{4x+3}\right)}{\sqrt{4x+3}}\)
2.
\(y'=3x^3+\dfrac{17}{x\sqrt{x}}\)
3.
\(y'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\left(\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{sin4x}{cos\left(x^2+2\right)}}}.\dfrac{4cos4x.cos\left(x^2+2\right)+2x.sin4x.sin\left(x^2+2\right)}{cos^2\left(x^2+2\right)}\)
4.
\(y'=-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}\right)'}{sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x}=-\dfrac{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]'}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2sin\left(6-x\right).\left[sin\left(6-x\right)\right]'+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}=-\dfrac{-2sin\left(6-x\right).cos\left(6-x\right)+4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(12-2x\right)-4}{2\sqrt{\left[sin^2\left(6-x\right)+4x\right]^3}}\)
5.
\(y'=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left[sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)\right]'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+2x.sin\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right).\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)'\)
\(=sin^2\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{4-x}\right)+x.sin\left(\dfrac{4x-2}{4-x}\right).\dfrac{7}{\left(4-x\right)^2}\)
8.
\(y=tan^33x-\left(sin2x+cos3x\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow y'=3tan^23x.\left(tan3x\right)'-5\left(sin2x+cos3x\right)^4.\left(sin2x+cos3x\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{9.tan^23x}{cos^23x}-5\left(sin2x+cos3x\right)^4.\left(2cos2x-3sin3x\right)\)
9.
\(y'=6cot^55x.\left(cot5x\right)'-4cos^33x.\left(cos3x\right)'+3cos3x\)
\(=-\dfrac{30.cot^55x}{sin^25x}+12cos^33x.sin3x+3cos3x\)