Bài 2:

1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)

=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(9x^3-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0

=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)

\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)

\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)

2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)

4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)

\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)

8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)

\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

`1)`

`a)3x^2-6xy+3y^2=3(x^2-2xy+y^2)=3(x-y)^2`

`b)(x-y)^2-4x^2=(x-y-2x)(x-y+2x)=(-x-y)(3x-y)`

`2)`

`a)2x(x-3)-x+3=0`

`<=>2x(x-3)-(x-3)=0`

`<=>(x-3)(2x-1)=0`

`<=>[(x=3),(x=1/2):}`

`b)x^2+5x+6=0`

`<=>x^2+2x+3x+6=0`

`<=>(x+2)(x+3)=0`

`<=>[(x=-2),(x=-3):}`

A. Cách B sai vì 5 : 2/5 thì ko thể nào = 25 đc.

1a) (x - 2y) (x² - 2xy + y²)

= (x - 2y) (x - y)²

= x² - xy - 2xy + 2y²

= (x² - xy) - (2xy - 2y²)

= x (x - y) - 2y (x - y)

= (x - y) (x - 2y)

2a) x (x - 3) - y (3 - x)

= x (x - 3) + y (x - 3)

= (x - 3) (x + y)

b) 3x² - 5x - 3xy + 5y

= (3x² - 3xy) - (5x - 5y)

= 3x (x - y) - 5 (x - y)

= (x - y) (3x - 5)

3) 12x (3 - 4x) + 7 (4x - 3) = 0

12x (3 - 4x) - 7 (3 - 4x) = 0

(3 - 4x) (12x - 7) = 0

=> 3 - 4x = 0 hoặc 12x - 7 = 0

* 3 - 4x = 0 => x = \(\frac{3}{4}\)

* 12x - 7 = 0 => x = \(\frac{7}{12}\)

Vậy x =\(\frac{3}{4}\)hoặc x =\(\frac{7}{12}\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(\left(5x^2y-8xy^2+y^3\right)\left(2x^3+x^2y-3y^2\right)\)

\(=10x^5y+5x^4y^2-15x^2y^3-16x^4y^2-8x^3y^3+24xy^4+2x^3y^3+x^2y^4-3y^5\)

\(=10x^5y-11x^4y^2-6x^3y^3+x^2y^4-15x^2y^3+24xy^4-3y^5\)

a.

\(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)

\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

b. 

\(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)

\(a,5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)\) 

\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\) 

\(b,3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\) 

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)=\left(x-2y\right)5x\left(x-3\right).\)
\(b.3\left(x-y\right)-5\left(y-x\right)=3\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
    \(=\left(3+5\right)\left(x-y\right)=8\left(x-y\right)\)

B1: a)\(xy\left(3x-2y\right)-2xy^2=3x^2y-2y^2x-2xy^2=3x^2y-4xy^2\)

b) \(\left(x^2+4x+4\right):\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)^2:\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x^2}.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)x}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

B2:

a)\(2x^2-4x+2=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

b)\(x^2-y^2+3x-3y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

Mấy bài này là mấy bài rất rất rất cơ bản, học sinh TB cũng phải tự làm được, mấy bài kiểu này đừng nên đăng lên hỏi nha:vv