chứng tỏ rằng
a, ( 88+820) chia hết cho 17
b, A = 2+22+23+24+25+...+260 chia hết cho 2,3,7,15
B=2+22+23+24+..............+259+260 b chia hết cho 2,3,7,15
\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{58}+2^{59}\right)⋮2\)
\(B=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
\(B=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
Chứng minh rằng
a) G=88 + 220 chia hết cho 17
b) H=2+2+22+23+...+260 chia hết cho 3; 7; 15
c) I=E=1+3+32+33+...+31991 chia hết cho 13; 14
a: \(G=8^8+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{24}+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{20}\left(2^4+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot17⋮17\)
b: Sửa đề: \(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
c: \(E=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{1989}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{1989}\right)⋮13\)
\(E=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9+3^{10}+3^{11}\right)+...+3^{1986}+3^{1987}+3^{1988}+3^{1989}+3^{1990}+3^{1991}\)
\(=364\left(1+3^6+...+3^{1986}\right)⋮14\)
Câu 6: Chứng tỏ A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24….+ 259 + 260
a. Chia hết cho 3;
b. Chia hết cho 7.
A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)
A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)
A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3
A=3.(2+23+...+259)
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259) chia hết cho 3
=>A chia hết cho 3
A= (2+22+23)+...+(258+259+260)
A=2.(1+2+22)+...+258.(1+2+22)
A=2.7+...+258.7
A=7.(2+...+258)
Vì 7 chia hết cho 7 =>7.(2+...+258) chia hết cho 7
CHIA HẾT CHO 3 :
A= (2+22)+(23+24)+...+(259+260)
A=2.(1+2)+23.(1+2)+...+259.(1+2)
A=2.3+23.3+...+259.3
A=3.(2+23+...+259)
Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 => 3.(2+23+...+259) chia hết cho 3
=>A chia hết cho 3
CHỨNG MINH RẰNG
A= 88+220 chia hết cho 17
B= 2+ 22+23+24+...+260 chia hết cho 3; cho 7; cho 15
C= 1+3+32+33+...+31991 chia hết cho 13; cho 41
D=3+32+33+34+...+32010 chia hết cho 4;cho 13
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
Cho A= 2+22+23+.........+260. Chứng tỏ rằng: A chia hết cho 3;5;7.
Bài 1: Chứng minh rằng:
a) 165+ 215 chia hết cho 33
b) 88+ 220 chia hết cho 17
c) 4343 - 1717 chia hết cho 10
d) 1 - 2 + 22 - 23 + 24 - 25 + 26 - ... - 22021 + 22022 chia 6 dư 1
Bài 2: Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(\overline{aaa}\) ⋮ 37 b) (\(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\)) ⋮ 11
Bài 1
a, cm : A = 165 + 215 ⋮ 3
A = 165 + 215
A = (24)5 + 215
A = 220 + 215
A = 215.(25 + 1)
A = 215. 33 ⋮ 3 (đpcm)
b,cm : B = 88 + 220 ⋮ 17
B = (23)8 + 220
B = 216 + 220
B = 216.(1 + 24)
B = 216. 17 ⋮ 17 (đpcm)
c, cm: C = 1 - 2 + 22 - 23 + 24 - 25 + 26 -...-22021 + 22022 : 6 dư 1
C=1+(-2+22-23+24- 25+26)+...+(-22017+22018-22019+22020-22021+22022)
C = 1 + 42 +...+ 22016.(-2 + 22 - 23 + 24 - 25 + 26)
C = 1 + 42+...+ 22016.42
C = 1 + 42.(20+...+22016)
42 ⋮ 6 ⇒ C = 1 + 42.(20+...+22016) : 6 dư 1 đpcm
a, \(\overline{aaa}\) \(⋮\) 37
\(\overline{aaa}\) = a x 111 = a x 3 x 37 ⋮ 37 (đpcm)
b, (\(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\)) ⋮ 11
\(\overline{ab}\) + \(\overline{ba}\) = \(\overline{a0}\) + b + \(\overline{b0}\) + a = \(\overline{aa}\) + \(\overline{bb}\) = a x 11 + b x 11 = 11 x (a+b)⋮11
Cho A=2+22+23+...+260. Chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 7
Lời giải:
$A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+....+(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60})$
$=2(1+2+2^2)+2^4(1+2+2^2)+....+2^{58}(1+2+2^2)$
$=(1+2+2^2)(2+2^4+....+2^{58})$
$=7(2+2^4+....+2^{58})\vdots 7$.
A = 2+22+23+...+260
A = 2.(1+2+22) + 24.(1+2+22) + ... + 258.(1+2+22)
A = 2.7+24.7+...+258.7
A= 7. (2+24+...+258) chia hết cho 7
--> A chia hết cho 7 (ĐPCM)
Cho A = 2+ 22 + 23 +……+ 260 . Chứng tỏ rằng: A chia hết cho 3, A chia hết cho 7, A chia hết cho 5
Cho S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27. Chứng tỏ rằng S chia hết cho 3.
\(S=\left(1+2\right)+...+2^6\left(1+2\right)=3\left(1+...+2^6\right)⋮3\)
Cho A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +... + 219 + 220. Chứng tỏ rằng A chia hết cho 3
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 219 + 220
A = (2 + 22) + (23 + 24) +... + (219 + 220)
A = 2.(1+2) + 23.(1 + 2) +... + 219.(l + 2)
A = 2.3 + 23.3 +...+ 219.3 Do đó A chia hết cho 3
do đó A chia hết cho 3