\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=3^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=3\)

\(x=2\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)

\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^3=3.3.3=3^3\)

\(< =>x+1=3< =>x=3-1=2\)

\(\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.81\)

\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.9.9\)

\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9^3\)

\(< =>2x+3=9< =>2x=6\)

\(< =>x=\frac{6}{2}=3\)

giúp mình bài này đi

21.73 + 27 . 21

1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

\(5.\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}-\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-5-1\right)\left(x-5+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}\)

Giải:

a) Đặt:

\(A=1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^{2019}\right)-\left(1+2^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2+2^{2019}-1-2^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2+2^{2019}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2019}-3\)

Vậy \(A=2^{2019}-3\).

b) Đặt:

\(B=1+5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5B=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5B-B=5^{2018}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4B=5^{2018}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{5^{2018}-1}{4}\)

Vậy \(B=\dfrac{5^{2018}-1}{4}\).

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a)A= 1 + 2²+2³ + 2⁴ +....+2²⁰¹⁸

2A = 2² + 2³ + 2⁴ +......+2²⁰¹⁸ + 2²⁰¹⁹

_

A= 1 + 2²+2³ + 2⁴ +....+2²⁰¹⁸

A= 2^{2019 _{- 1}}

A = 2^3 + 2^4+ 2^5+ 2^6 + 2^7 + ... + 2^90 

2A = 2^4 + 2^5 + 2^6 + 2^7 + 2^8 + .... + 2^90 + 2^100

2A - A = ( 2^4 + 2^5 + 2^6 + 2^7 + 2^8 + .... + 2^90 + 2^100 ) - (  2^3 + 2^4+ 2^5+ 2^6 + 2^7 + ... + 2^90 ) 

A = 2^100 - 2^3 

B = 1 + 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + .... + 5^50 

5B = 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + 5^5 + .... + 5^50 + 5^51 

5B - B = ( 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + 5^5 + .... + 5^50 + 5^51 ) - ( 1 + 5 + 5^2 + 5^3 + 5^4 + .... + 5^50 )

4B = 5^51 - 1 

B = 5^51 - 1 / 4

a: \(=\left\{145-\left[130-10\right]:2\right\}\cdot5\)

\(=\left\{145-60\right\}\cdot5=85\cdot5=425\)

b: \(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-4\cdot125+4\cdot25\right]\right\}\)

\(=\dfrac{100}{250:\left[450-500+100\right]}=\dfrac{100}{250:50}=\dfrac{100}{5}=20\)

c: \(=355-5\cdot\left[64-\left(27-25\right)\right]=355-5\cdot\left[64-2\right]\)

\(=355-310=45\)

a: =5-78*32

=5-2496

=-2491

b: \(=6\left(9-6\right)=6\cdot3=18\)

c: \(=46\cdot\dfrac{\left(123-42\right)}{81}=46\)

d: \(=181+3-84+8\cdot25\)

=100+200

=300

e: \(=64\cdot35+140\cdot84-1=2240-1+11760\)

=14000-1

=13999

f: \(=3^3+25\cdot8-1=26+200=226\)

g: \(=3+2^4+1=16+4=20\)

h: \(=36:4\cdot3+2\cdot25-1=27+50-1=27+49=76\)

1; 7³.5².5⁴.7⁶:(5⁵.7⁸)

= (7³.7⁶).(5².5⁴) : (5⁵.7⁸)

= 7⁹.5⁶: (5⁵.7⁸)

= (7⁹:7⁸).(5⁶:5⁵)

= 7.5

= 35

2; 3³.a⁷.3.a²:(3⁴.a⁶)

= (3³.3).(a⁷.a²): (3⁴.a⁶)

= 3⁴.a⁹: (3⁴.a⁶)

= (3⁴:3⁴).(a⁹:a⁶)

= a³

3; 7³.11⁴.a⁸.b⁷: 7².11².a⁵.b⁶

=  (7³:7²).(11⁴.11²).(a⁸.a⁵).(b⁷.b⁶)

= 7.11⁶.a¹³.b¹³

Bài 8:

a: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{8+15}{20}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{23}{20}\right)^2=\dfrac{529}{400}\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{13}{12}\right)^2=\dfrac{169}{144}\)

ai giúp mình với 

các góc nhọn,tù,vuông có bao nhiêu độ

minhf