Câu 1,2 bạn đã đăng và có lời giải rồi

Câu 3:

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3})^2+(2\sqrt{5})^2-2.\sqrt{3}.2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})^2}{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(a,=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{6-2}+\dfrac{3.\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{6-5}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}+3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{5}\\ =4\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(b,=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}}}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2}{\left|\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right|}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{3-2}-\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5-3}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\\ =\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\\ =0\)

a: \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{4}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{6}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

=2căn 5-2căn 3

a: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(=\left(\left(2-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{5}+4-10-4\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=-20+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{15}-3-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-23+3\sqrt{15}-6\sqrt{5}+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

`(sqrt 15 - sqrt 6)/(sqrt 35 - sqrt 14)`

`= (sqrt 3 . (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))/(sqrt 7. (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))`

`= sqrt3/sqrt 7`

`@ (sqrt 15 - sqrt 5)/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= (sqrt 5(sqrt 3 - 1))/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= sqrt5`

`@ (2 sqrt 8 - sqrt 12)/(sqrt18 - sqrt 48)`

`= (2(sqrt 8 - sqrt 3)/(sqrt 6(sqrt 3 - sqrt 8))`

`= (-2)/(sqrt 6) = (-2 sqrt 6)/6`

\(A=\left(2+\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(2+\dfrac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(A=\left[2-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right]\left[2+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}+3}\right]\)

\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(A=2^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(A=4-5\)

\(A=-1\)

____

\(B=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{5}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}-\dfrac{12\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{3}\right]\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

\(B=6-121\)

\(B=-115\)

a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{75}-0,5\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{300}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{26}{3}\sqrt{3}\)

b, \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

c, \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}=6\sqrt{2}\)

d, \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}+3\right)^2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{6}+3+2\sqrt{6}+3=\sqrt{6}+6\)

e, Ghi đúng đề.

\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=\dfrac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{b}\)

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|}{\sqrt{9-5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{1}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{1}}=2-\sqrt{3}\)

d: \(=\left(-3+3\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=(căn 6-11)(căn 6+11)

=6-121=-115

a: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+2-2\sqrt{3}+2}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\sqrt{15}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{15}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{5}\)

c: \(\sqrt{9a}+\sqrt{81a}+3\sqrt{25a}-16\sqrt{49a}\)

\(=3\sqrt{a}+9\sqrt{a}+3\cdot5\sqrt{a}-16\cdot7\sqrt{a}\)

\(=27\sqrt{a}-112\sqrt{a}=-85\sqrt{a}\)

d: \(\dfrac{ab-bc}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}\right)\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{bc}}\)

\(=\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}\)

e: \(a\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}+2\sqrt{ab}+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{ab}\)

\(=a\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}\cdot ab+2\sqrt{ab}\cdot ab+b\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\cdot ab}\)

\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+2\cdot ab\cdot\sqrt{ab}+a\sqrt{a}\cdot b\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=a\cdot\sqrt{a^2+3\cdot a\cdot\sqrt{a}\cdot b\cdot\sqrt{b}}\)

e: ĐKXĐ: a>=0 và a<>1

\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+a\right)\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

1) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{2x-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)