CMR:\(x^4+y^4+\left(x+y\right)^4=2.\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)^2\)
CMR:
\(\left(x+y\right)^4-6x^3y^3\ge4x^2y^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\left(x^4+y^4\right)\)
Cho :
\(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-x\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=4\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)
CMR : x=y=z
Phân tích đến đây rồi ạ :
\(2xy+2yz+2zx=2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\)
Từ cái này suy ra được đpcm hay cần thêm bước nào nữa k ạ ?
\(VT=2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx=2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)\(VT=VP\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy-2yz-2zx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+zx\)
Mà \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+zx\)(tự c/m)
(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\))
=> đpcm
Phân tích đến đây rồi :
\(2xy+2yz+2xz=2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz=0\)
\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2xz+x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y\\y=z\\x=z\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=y=z\left(dpcm\right)}\)
cho 2 số thực `x,y` thỏa mãn `x>0,y>2,x`\(\ne\)`2y`. CMR: \(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{2y-x}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right)\left(2x^2+y+2\right):\dfrac{x^4+4x^2y^2+y^4-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}=\dfrac{x+1}{2y-x}\)
Đề bài sai, đề đúng thì phân thức đằng sau dấu chia phải là:
\(\dfrac{4x^4+4x^2y+y^2-4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\)
1.tìm x
a) \(\left(8-5x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) \(4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2. CMR
a) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-y^5\)
b)\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5+y^5\)
c)\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\)
giúp mik nha
chiều nay nộp r
2. CMR:
a. \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-y^5\)
Ta có: VT=\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5+x^4y+x^3y^2+x^2y^3+xy^4-x^4y-x^3y^2-x^2y^3-xy^4-y^5=x^5-y^5=VP\)=> đpcm.
b. \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5+y^5\)
Ta có: VT=\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4-x^3y+x^2y^2-xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-x^4y+x^3y^2-x^2y^3+xy^4+x^4y-x^3y^2+x^2y^3-xy^4+y^5=x^5+y^5=VP\)
=> đpcm.
c. \(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)=x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+bx+ax+ab=x^2+ax+bx+ab\) (đúng)
=> đpcm.
1.
b. \(4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+5x-x-5\right)-\left(x^2+5x+2x+10\right)=3\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+20x-4x-20-x^2-5x-2x-10=3x^2+6x-3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+20x-4x-x^2-5x-2x-3x^2-6x+3x=20+10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy ....
\(a\text{)}.\: \left(8-5x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-5x^2+16-10x+4x^2-4x-8+2x^2-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
1, x,y,z∈N*. CMR x+3z-y là hợp số biết `x^2+y^2=z^2`
2,Tìm n∈N* để \(\left(4n^3+n+3\right)⋮\left(2n^2+n+1\right)\)
3, CMR:\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-y\right)^2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}\ge\dfrac{4}{xy}\forall x\ne y,xy\ne0\)
2.
\(4n^3+n+3=4n^3+2n^2+2n-2n^2-n-1+4=2n\left(2n^2+n+1\right)-\left(2n^2+n+1\right)+4\)-Để \(\left(4n^3+n+3\right)⋮\left(2n^2+n+1\right)\) thì \(4⋮\left(2n^2+n+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\) (do n là số nguyên)
*\(2n^2+n+1=1\Leftrightarrow n\left(2n+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow n=0\) (loại) hay \(n=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) (loại)
*\(2n^2+n+1=-1\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+2=0\) (phương trình vô nghiệm)
\(2n^2+n+1=2\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n-1=0\Leftrightarrow n^2+n+n^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow n\left(n+1\right)+\left(n+1\right)\left(n-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(n+1\right)\left(2n-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-1\) (loại) hay \(n=\dfrac{1}{2}\) (loại)
\(2n^2+n+1=-2\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n+3=0\) (phương trình vô nghiệm)
\(2n^2+n+1=4\Leftrightarrow2n^2+n-3=0\Leftrightarrow2n^2-2n+3n-3=0\Leftrightarrow2n\left(n-1\right)+3\left(n-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(n-1\right)\left(2n+3\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\left(nhận\right)\) hay \(n=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(loại\right)\)
-Vậy \(n=1\)
1. \(x^2+y^2=z^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-z^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-z\right)\left(x+z\right)+y^2=0\)
-TH1: y lẻ \(\Rightarrow x-z;x+z\) đều lẻ.
\(x+3z-y=x+z-y+2x\) chia hết cho 2. \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
-TH2: y chẵn \(\Rightarrow\)1 trong hai biểu thức \(x-z;x+z\) chia hết cho 2.
*Xét \(\left(x-z\right)⋮2\):
\(x+3z-y=x-z+4z-y\) chia hết cho 2. \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
*Xét \(\left(x+z\right)⋮2\):
\(x+3z-y=x+z+2z-y\) chia hết cho 2 \(\Rightarrow\)Hợp số.
Cho x,y là các số thực dương thỏa mãn đồng thời các điều kiên:
1) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)=3\left(x^2+y^2+\sqrt{xy}\right)\)
2) \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3=4\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
CMR: \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=2\)
Cho \(x>y\ge0\). CMR: \(P=2017\left[\frac{x^4+y^4}{x^4-y^4}-\frac{xy}{x^2-y^2}+\frac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\right]\ge\frac{6051}{2}\)
Dat \(A=\frac{x^4+y^4}{x^4-y^4}-\frac{xy}{x^2-y^2}+\frac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^4+2y^4-2xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{2x^4-2y^4}\)
\(=\frac{2x^4+2y^4+\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]}{2x^4-2y^4}\)
\(=\frac{2x^4+2y^4+\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{2x^4-2y^4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\frac{2x^4+x^4}{2x^4}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=2017A\ge2017.\frac{3}{2}=\frac{6051}{2}\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(y=0\)
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x^2+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+y^2-4\right)\left(y+2\right)=0\\x^2+y^2+\left(x+y-2\right)\left(y+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+y^2-4\right)\left(y+2\right)=-x\left(x^2+y^2\right)\\-\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(y+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2-4\right)\left(y+2\right)=x\left(x+y-2\right)\left(y+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y+2=0\left(\text{không thỏa mãn}\right)\\x^2+y^2-4=x\left(x+y-2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2-4=x^2+x\left(y-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=x\left(y-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=y+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế vào pt dưới:
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+8+2x+2x-4=0\\\left(y+2\right)^2+2y^2+y\left(y+2\right)+2\left(y+2\right)-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Câu b chắc chắn đề sai, nhìn 2 vế pt đầu đều có \(x^2\) thì chúng sẽ rút gọn, không ai cho đề như thế hết
Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy=13\\x^4+y^4+x^2y^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=13\\\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2=13+xy\\\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=13\\\left(13-xy\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=3\\\left(x+y\right)^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc x+y = -4
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mọi người có thể giải thích từ dấu tương đương thứ 3 xuống 4. tại sao lại như vậy k?