Tìm x
| 2x - 5| = x + 1
| 3x - 1| + 2 = x
| 3x - 4| = 3x - 4
Tìm nghiệm : a) (2x-3).(2x+3) B)(x-4).(x-1).(x-2) C)2x(3x-1)-3x(5+2x) D)(3x-2).(3x+2)-4.(x-1)
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[2\left(3x-1\right)-3\left(5+2x\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(6x-2-15-6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-16x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
d) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,2x\left(3x-1\right)-3x\left(5+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2-2x-15x-6x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-17x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ d,\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-4\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-4-4x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(9x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\9x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn :
1. (2x-5)(3x+1)-(x-3)^2+(2x+5)^2-(3x+1)^3
2. (2x-1)(2x+1)-3x-2)(2x+3)-(x-1)^3+(2x+3)^3
3. (x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(3x-2)^3+(3x-4)^2
4. (7x-1)(8x+2)-(2x-7)^2-(x-4)^3-(3x+1)^3
5. (5x-1)(5x+1)-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(2x+4)^2-(3x-4)^2+(2x-5)^3
6. (4x-1)(x+2)-(2x+5)^2-(3x-7)^2+(2x+3)^3=(3x-1)^3
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
Bài 4: Tìm x, biết:
a) 3(2x – 3) + 2(2 – x) = –3 ; b) x(5 – 2x) + 2x(x – 1) = 13 ;
c) 5x(x – 1) – (x + 2)(5x – 7) = 6 ; d) 3x(2x + 3) – (2x + 5)(3x – 2) = 8 ;
e) 2(5x – 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) + 11; f) 2x(6x – 2x 2 ) + 3x 2 (x – 4) = 8.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
===========
b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
==========
c/ \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
==========
e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
==========
f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
Bài1:Rút gọn
a,(4x-5)(3x+2)-(7-3x)(x+2)
b,(-2x+1)(x-5)-3(x-2)(x+1)
c,(x^2-7)(x-5)+(3x^2+5)(2x-4)
d,(x^2+3x-2)(x+4)-4x(x-5)
Bài2:Tìm xbiết
a,(x-4)(x+3)-(x+1)(x-5)=8
b,(3x-2)(x+1)-3x(x+7)=13
c,(x+5)(x-5)-x(x+2)=9
d,(x-1)(x^2+x+1)-x(x^2-3)=1
2:
a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8
=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8
=>3x-7=8
=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13
=>-20x=15
=>x=-3/4
c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9
=>-2x=25+9=34
=>x=-17
d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1
=>3x-1=1
=>3x=2
=>x=2/3
Tìm x: (3x+4) (3x-4)-(2x+5)^2 = (x-5)^2+(2x+1)^2-(x^2-2x)+(x-1)^2
. Tìm x, biết:
a) 6x.(x – 5) + 3x.(7 – 2x) = 18 b) 2x.(3x + 1) + (4 – 2x).3x = 7 c) 0,5x.(0,4 – 4x) + (2x + 5).x = -6,5 | d) (x + 3)(x + 2) – (x - 2)(x + 5) = 6 e) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) – (2x - 3)(9x - 1) = 0 |
a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: S={-2}
b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)
hay x=-5
Vậy: S={-5}
e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Vậy: S={0}
Tìm x biết
A. 2.(3x-1)-5(x-3)-9(2x-4)=24
B. 2x2 +4( x2 -1)=2x (3x+ 1)
C. 2x (5-3x)+2x (3x-5)-3(x-7)=4
Đ. 5x(x+1)-4x(x+2=1-x
không ai trả lời
a,\(2\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)-9\left(2x-4\right)=24\)
\(< =>6x-2-5x+15-18x+36=24\)
\(< =>-29x+49=24< =>29x=25< =>x=\frac{25}{29}\)
b,\(2x^2+4\left(x^2-1\right)=2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(< =>2x^2+4x^2-4=6x^2+2x\)
\(< =>2x=-4< =>x=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)
c, \(2x\left(5-3x\right)+2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=4\)
\(< =>10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=4\)
\(< =>-3x=4-21=-17< =>x=\frac{17}{3}\)
d, \(5x\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=1-x\)
\(< =>5x^2+5x-4x^2-8x=1-x\)
\(< =>x^2-3x+x-1=0\)
\(< =>x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1+\sqrt{2}\\x=1-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
Sai rồi bn:)
a, \(2\left(3x-1\right)-5\left(x-3\right)-9\left(2x-4\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-2-5x+15-18x+36=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+25=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{25}{17}\)
b, \(2x^2+4\left(x^2-1\right)=2x\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x^2-4=6x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c, \(2x\left(5-3x\right)+2x\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-6x^2+6x^2-10x-3x+21=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+17=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{3}\)
d, \(5x\left(x+1\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+5x-4x^2-8x=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-1+x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}+1\\x=-\sqrt{2}+1\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính
a,(5-2x)(x+3)-4x(x+2) b,(3x+1)(x-3)-4(x+2)(x-2)
c,3(x-4)(x+3)+(x-5)(x+3) d,2x(x-4)+(3x-1)(2x-5)
Bài 2:Tìm x biết
a,5x(x+3)-(5x+2)(x+3)=7
b,(3x-1)(3x+2)-9(x+2)(x-2)=10
c,(x+1)(2x-5)+2(3-x)(x+2)=7
d,(1-3x)(x+2)+3x(x-5)=8
Tìm x :( bài 14 trang 11 sách bồi dưỡng năng lực tự học toán 8)
Câu 2 : (2x+3)2+(x-1)*(x+1)=5*(x+2)2-(x-5)*(x+1)+(x+4)2
Câu 3 : (-x+5)*(x-2)+(x-7)*(x+7)=(3x+1)2-(C)*(3x+2)
Câu 4 : (5x-1)*(x+1)-2(x-3)2=(x+2)*(3x-1)-(x+4)2+(x2-x)
Câu 5 : (4x-1)2-(3x+2)*(3x-2)=(7x-1)*(x+2)+(2x+1)2-(3x+2)
Câu 6 : (2x+3)2-(5x-4)*(5x+4)=(x+5)2-(3x-1)*(7x+2)-(x2-1+1)
Câu 7 : (1-3x)2-(x-2)*(9x+1)=(3x-4)*(3x+4)-9(x+3)2
Câu 8 : (3x+4)*(3x-4)-(2x+5)=(x-5)+(2x+1)2-(x2-2x)+(x-1)2
Câu 9 : (x-7)*(x+1)-(x-3)2=(3x-5)*(3x+5)-(3x+1)+(x-2)2-x2
Câu 10 : -5(x+3)2+(x-1)*(x+1)+(2x-3)=(5x-2)2-5x(5x+3)
Tìm x sao cho
(x+5)(4-3x)-(3x+2)²+(3x+2)³=(2x-1)(4x²+2x+1)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3x^2+20-15x-9x^2-12x-4+\left(3x+2\right)^3=8x^3-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2-23x+16+27x^3+54x^2+36x+8=8x^3-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3+42x^2+13x+24-8x^3+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow19x^3+42x^2+12x+25=0\)