1 she bought the car from tom

It was Tom that she bought the car for.

2 mư secretary sent the bill to Mr. harding yesterday.

It was Mr. Harding that my secretary sent the bill yesterday.

3 we are coming to stay with jane this weekend.

Is is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane.

4 I'm looking forward to physics exam

It is physics exam that I'm looking forward to.

5 the president makes the important decisions.

It was the president who makes the important decisions.

6 I lost my wallet somewhere in there.

It was my wallet that I lost somewhere in there.

7 I was born and grew up in the village .

It was a small village that I was born and grew up.

8 my teacher helped me a lot of with my study lat semester.

It was my teacher who helped me a lot with my study last semester.

9 the headmaster gave tam a bicycle as a scholarship.

It was the headmaster who gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship.

10 your carelessness caused the accident

It was your carelessness that caused the accident.

Rewrite the sentences to focus attention on the underlined information . Using structure " it is / was ... that"

1. My secretary sent the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday ( gạch chân the bill )

It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. Harding yesterday

2. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend ( gạch chân this weekend )

It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane

3. The president makes the important decisions ( gạch chân the important decisions )

It is the important decisions that the president makes

4. I'm looking forward to physics exam ( gạch chân physics exam )

It is physics exam that I'm looking forward to

5. My teacher helped me a lot of with my study last semester ( gạch chân my teacher )

It was my teacher that helped me a lot of with my study last semester

6. The hedmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship ( gạch chân Tam )

It was Tam that the headmaster gave a bicycle as a scholarship

Rewrite the sentences to focus attention on the underlined information . Using structure " it is / was ... that"

1. My secretary sent the bill to Mr. Harding yesterday ( gạch chân the bill )

-> It was the bill that my secretary sent to Mr. Harding yesterday.

2. We are coming to stay with Jane this weekend ( gạch chân this weekend )

-> It is this weekend that we are coming to stay with Jane.

3. The president makes the important decisions ( gạch chân the important decisions )

-> It is the important decisions that the president makes

4. I'm looking forward to physics exam ( gạch chân physics exam )

-> It is physics exam that I'm looking forward to

5. My teacher helped me a lot of with my study last semester ( gạch chân my teacher )

-> It was my teacher who helped me a lot with my study last semester.

6. The headmaster gave Tam a bicycle as a scholarship ( gạch chân Tam )

-> It was Tam that the headmaster gave a bicycle as a scholarship.

#trannguyenbaoquyen

exercise on relative clause

Ex1 combine these questions sentences using: that, which, who, whom or whose

6. They are the children . Their team won the match .

=> They are the children whose team won the match.

7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .

=> The house which has the green shutters is for sale.

8. My farther bought a motorbike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.

=> My father bought a motorbike which costs 2 thousand dollars

9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia.

=> They are the postcards which I sent from Astralia.

10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity

=> The house which doesn't have electricity has been built in the forest.

11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30.

=> The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday.

12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .

=> I'm reading the book which I bought in London in 1996.

13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true.

=>Trang couldn't come to the party which was perfectly true.

14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl.

=> Do you know the girl whom Tom is talking to?

15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.

=>Tuan, who comes from Vietnam, speaks English very well.

1,These oranges are enough ripe for you to eat .
2,They aren’t enough tired to sleep.
3,She is enough old to drive a car.
 

EXERCISE I:Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :

1.Have you got the money _____which______ I lent you yesterday ?

2.Peter, _____whom______ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party. 3.This is the machine ______which_____ cost half a million pounds.

4.Mary, ______who_____ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.

5.Have you read the book ___which________ I gave you ?

6.The hous, ______which_____ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.

7.Mrs.Jackson, ___who________ had been very ill, died yesterday.

8.Is this the person ___who________ stole your handbag ?

9.The dog, ______which_____ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.

10.I didn’t receive the letters __which_________ she sent me.

11.My mother, ________who___ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.

12.The old man, _who_____ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in thebuilding.

13.The horse, _____which____ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.

14.We didn’t like the secetary __whom_________ the agency sent.

15.I didn’t find the money ______which_____ you said you’d left.

EXERCISE I:Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :

1.Have you got the money ___that________ I lent you yesterday ?

2.Peter, _____that______ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.

3.This is the machine ____which_______ cost half a million pounds.

4.Mary, ______who_____ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.

5.Have you read the book ___that________ I gave you ?

6.The hous, _____which______ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.

7.Mrs.Jackson, _____who______ had been very ill, died yesterday.

8.Is this the person ____​who_______ stole your handbag ?

9.The dog, _____which______ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.

10.I didn’t receive the letters ____that_______ she sent me.

11.My mother, _____who______ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.

12.The old man, __who____ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in thebuilding.

13.The horse, _____which____ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.

14.We didn’t like the secetary ____which_______ the agency sent.

15.I didn’t find the money _____which______ you said you’d left.

EXERCISE I:Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences :

1.Have you got the money ___which ________ I lent you yesterday ?

2.Peter, ___whom________ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party.

3.This is the machine ______which _____ cost half a million pounds.

4.Mary, ____who _______ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry.

5.Have you read the book _____which______ I gave you ? 6

.The hous, _____which_____ they bought three months ago, looks lovely.

7.Mrs.Jackson, ____who_______ had been very ill, died yesterday.

8.Is this the person ______who_____ stole your handbag ?

9.The dog, ____which______ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking.

10.I didn’t receive the letters ___which________ she sent me.

11.My mother, _____who______ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised.

12.The old man, __who____ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in thebuilding.

13.The horse, __which______ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened.

14.We didn’t like the secetary ____whom_______ the agency sent.

15.I didn’t find the money _____which______ you said you’d left.

EXERCISE II :Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns :

1.Thisis the man. I met him in Paris.

=>This is the man whom I met in Paris.

2.I wanted the painting. You bought it.

=> I wanted the painting which you bought.

3.This is thechair. My parents gave it to me

=> This is the chair which my parents gave to me.

4.She’s the woman. She telephoned the police.

=> She's the women who telephoned the police.

5.He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house.

=> He's the person who wanted to buy your house.

6.We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.

=> We threw out the computer which never worked properly.

7.This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.

=> This is the lion which has been ill recently.

8.The man was badly injured. He was driving the car.

=> The man who was driving the car was badly injured

9.The children broke the window. They live in the next street.

=> The children who live in the next street broke the door.

10.That’s the woman. I was tellingyou about her.

=> That's the woman about whom I was telling you.

EXERCISE III :Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns:

1.There’s the lady. Her dog was killed.

=> There's the lady whose dog was killed.

2.That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company.

=> That's the man who is going to buy the company.

3.He’s the person. His car was stolen.

=> He's the person whose car was stolen.

4.She’s the new doctor.The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week.

=> She's the new doctor who is coming to the hospital next week.

5.She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times.

=> She's the journalist whose areticle was on the front page of The Times.

6.They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week.

=> They're the people whose shop burned down last week.

7.That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university

=>That's the boy who has just got a place at university.

V/ Combine the following pairs of sentences, using a preposition with a relative pronoun.

1. That’s the man. I got the bag from him yesterday.

That’s the man whom I got the bag fromyesterday.

2. Economics is a subject. I am very interested in it.

Economics is a subject which I am very interested in

3. This is Joanna. I gave my notes to her.

This is Joanna whom I gave my notes to

4. The friend spoke French. Tim was travelling with him.

The friend whom Tim was travelling with spoke French

5. The ladder began to slip. Tom was standing on it.

The ladder which Tom was standing on began to slip

6. This is the city. I was born in this city.

This is the city where I was born

7. Paul is fitter than you. I play tennis with him on weekends.

Paul whom I play tennis with on weekends is fitter than you

8. The woman said the machine was very good. Jim bought the machine from her.

The woman whom Jim bought the machine from said the machine was very good.

9. The chair is in bad shape. You are sitting on it.

The chair which You are sitting on is in bad shape

V/ Combine the following pairs of sentences, using a preposition with a relative pronoun.

1. That’s the man. I got the bag from him yesterday.

=> That's the man from whom I got the bag yesterday.

2. Economics is a subject. I am very interested in it.

=> Economics is a subject which I am very interested in.

3. This is Joanna. I gave my notes to her.

=> This is Joanna, whom I gave my notes to.

4. The friend spoke French. Tim was travelling with him.

=> The friend, with whom Tim was travelling, spoke French.

5. The ladder began to slip. Tom was standing on it.

=> The ladder, on which Tom was standing, began to slip.

6. This is the city. I was born in this city.

=> This is the city where I was born.

7. Paul is fitter than you. I play tennis with him on weekends.

=> Paul, with whom I play tennis on weekends, is fitter than you.

8. The woman said the machine was very good. Jim bought the machine from her.

=> The woman, whom Jim bought the machine from, said the machine was very good.

9. The chair is in bad shape. You are sitting on it.

=> The chair, on which where you are sitting, is in bad shape.

II/Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns

Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns

1.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.

→ This is the bank from which we borrowed the money.

2. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.

→ Jack, whose car had broken down, had to take a bus.

3. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.

→ Some boys who were arrested have been released.

4. The pupil is not clever. He is sitting next to me.

→ The pupil who is sitting next to me is not clever.

5. The book is on the top shelf. It is the one that I need.

→ The book which is on the top shelf is the one that i need.

6. The girl is drinking coffee. She is my classmate.

→ The girl who is drinking coffee is my classmate.

7. The man is angry. He is in the room.

→ The man who is angry is in the room.

8. Students are having final test. They look very nervous.

→ Students who are having final test look very nervous.

9. Bill Clinton is the forty-second president of the United State. He is from Arkansas.

→ Bill Clinton, who is the forty-second president of the United State, is from Arkansas.

10. Sai Gon is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam. It was founded in 1698.

→ Sai Gon, which is one one of the largest cities in Vietnam, was founded in 1698.

11. The picture is on the wall. It was painted by my father.

→ The picture which is on the wall was painted by my father.

12. My chair is made of wood. It is expensive.

→ My chair which is made of wood is expensive.

13. Nguyen Du is a great poet. He was born in Ha Tinh province.

→ Nguyen Du, who is a great poet, was born in Ha Tinh province.

I/ Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns

1.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it.

→ This is the bank where we borrowed the money

2. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus.

→ Jack , whose car had broken down , had to take a bus

3. Some boys were arrested. They have been released.

→ Some boys who were arrested have been released

4. The pupil is not clever. He is sitting next to me.

→ The pupil who is sitting next to me is not clever

5. The book is on the top shelf. It is the one that I need.

→ The book which is the one that I need is on the top shelf

6. The girl is drinking coffee. She is my classmate.

→ The girl who is drinking coffee is my classmate

7. The man is angry. He is in the room.

→ The man who is in the room is angry

8. Students are having final test. They look very nervous.

→ Students who are having final test look very nervous

9. Bill Clinton is the forty-second president of the United State. He is from Arkansas.

→ Bill Clinton , who is the forty-second president of the United State , is from Arkansas

10. Sai Gon is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam. It was founded in 1698.

→ Sai Gon , which is the one of the largest cities in Vietnam , was founded in 1698

11. The picture is on the wall. It was painted by my father.

→ The picture which is on the wall was painted by my father

12. My chair is made of wood. It is expensive.

→ My chair , which is made of wood , is expensive

13. Nguyen Du is a great poet. He was born in Ha Tinh province.

→ Nguyen Du , who is a great poet , was born in Ha Tinh province