x\(^2\left(x+8\right)+x^2=-8\cdot x\)
\(\left(x+8\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x+8\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\left(x+8\right)^2-2\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2\)
=100
\(\left(x+8\right)^2-2\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+8\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]^2=\left(x+8-x+2\right)^2\)
\(=10^2=100\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)\(x\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+3\right)+1\)
b)\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4\cdot x^2-4\cdot x-4\)
c)\(\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(x+6\right)\cdot\left(x+8\right)+16\)
a)\(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+1=\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)+1\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+3x\) thì biểu thức có dạng \(t\left(t+2\right)+1=t^2+2t+1=\left(t+1\right)^2=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2\)
b)\(\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4x^2-4x-4=\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2+4\left(x^2-x-1\right)\)
Đặt \(k=x^2-x+2\) thì biểu thức có dạng
k2+4(k-3)=k2+4k-12=k2-2k+6k-12=k(k-2)+6(k-2)=(k-2)(k+6)=(x2-x)(x2-x+8)=(x-1)x(x2-x+8)
c)làm tương tự câu a
Chứng minh giá trị biểu thức không phụ thuộc x :
1, \(\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(2x-1\right)^3-2\cdot\left(4x+3\right)^2+8\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2\)
2,\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2\right)^3+x\cdot\left(3-2x\right)\cdot\left(3+x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
1: \(=8x^3+12x^2+6x+1-8x^3+12x^2-6x+1-2\left(4x+3\right)^2+8\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=24x^2+2-2\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)+8\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=24x^2+2-32x^2-48x-18+8x^2+48x+72\)
=56
2: \(=\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)+x\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=4x^3-3x-1-2x^3+12x^2-24x+16+x\left(9-3x-2x^2\right)-\left(3x-3\right)^2\)
\(=2x^3+12x^2-27x+15+9x-3x^2-2x^3-9x^2+18x-9\)
\(=6\)
Giải phương trình
a. \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot\left(x-3\right)^3-\frac{1}{125}\cdot\left(x-5\right)^3=0\)
b.\(125x^3-\left(2x+1\right)^3-\left(3x-1\right)^3=0\)
c.\(\left(x-3\right)^3+\left(x+1\right)^3=8\cdot\left(x-1\right)^3\)
d.\(\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\cdot\left(x^2+15x+56\right)+8=0\)
e.\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\cdot\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)-9x^2=0\)
f.\(\left(x+6\right)^4+\left(x+8\right)^4=272\)
rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(\left(x+8\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x+8\right)\cdot x-1+7\)
Số các già trị của x để \(\left(2-x\right)\cdot\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\left(3x+9\right)\cdot\left(x^3+8\right)=0\) là bao nhiêu?
Số các già trị của x để \(\left(2-x\right)\cdot\left(x^2-4\right)\cdot\left(3x+9\right)\cdot\left(x^3+8\right)=0\) là bao nhiêu?
+) Nếu x-2=0 =>x=2
+) Nếu x2-4=0 => x=2 hoặc x= -2
+) Nếu 3x-9=0 => x=3
+) Nếu x3+8=0 =>x= - 2
Vậy để biểu thức bằng 0 thì x=2 ; x=-2 ; x=3
Tìm $x$, biết :
a) $\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right) \cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}$
b) $\left(-1 \dfrac{3}{5}+x\right): \dfrac{12}{13}=2 \dfrac{1}{6}$
c) $\left(x: 2 \dfrac{1}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}$
d) $\dfrac{-4}{7} \cdot x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1 \dfrac{2}{3}\right)$
\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)
Cho đa thức: f( x ) = \(2\cdot\left(x^2\right)^n-5\cdot\left(x^n\right)^2+8\cdot x^{n-1}\cdot x^{1+n}-4\cdot x^{n^2+1}\cdot x^{2\cdot n-n^2-1}\left(n\inℕ\right)\)
a, Thu gọn đa thức f(x)
b, Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của f(x) + 2020
a) \(f\left(x\right)=2.\left(x^2\right)^n-5.\left(x^n\right)^2+8n^{n-1}.x^{1+n}-4.x^{n^2+1}.x^{2n-n^2-1}\)
\(=2x^{2n}-5x^{2n}+8x^{2x}-4x^{2n}\)
\(=x^{2n}\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)+2020=x^{2n}+2020\)
Vì \(n\in N\Rightarrow2n\in N\)và 2n là số chẵn
\(\Rightarrow x^{2n}\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{2n}+2020\ge2021\)
Dấu"="xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x^{2n}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=0\)
Vậy ...
( ko bít đúng ko -.- )
Tìm x:
a) \(\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+5\right)}\)+\(\frac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\cdot\left(x+10\right)}\)+\(\frac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\cdot\left(x+17\right)}\)= \(\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+17\right)}\)
Với x không thuộc (-2;-5;-10;-17)
b) \(\frac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x-3\right)}\)+\(\frac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\cdot\left(x-8\right)}\)+\(\frac{12}{\left(x-8\right)\cdot\left(x-20\right)}\)-\(\frac{1}{20}\)= \(\frac{-3}{4}\)
Với x không thuộc (1;3;8;20)
c)\(\frac{x+1}{2019}\)+\(\frac{x+2}{2018}\)= \(\frac{x-3}{2017}\)\(\frac{x-4}{2016}\)