1. You got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.

—>If you had listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble

2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the
—>If there were a screen on the ,there wouldn't so many bugs in the room
4. He is busy right now. So, he can'thelp them.
—>If he weren't busy right now,he could help them
4. I can't make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking
—>If i were good at cooking,i could make all of my own meals
6. I'm not you, so I can't tell him the truth.
—>If I were you,i could tell him the truth.
6.She came, so he wasn't disappointed

—>If she hadn't come,he would have been disappointed

1.People don't trust him because he tells lies.

->If he.........didn't tell lies, people would trust him................................

2.She is so busy that she can't come to the party

->If she ........weren't so busy, she could come to the party............................

3.I haven't got the money , so I'm not going on holiday.

->If I.....had got the money, I would be going on holiday.....................

4.He often gets bad marks because he is lazy

->If ........he weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.......................................

5.Do it now,or you will not finish it on time

->If........you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time....................

6.Hurry up,or we will ba->be late for the exam

->If......we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.................................

7.Be quiet ,or you will not understand the lesson

->If........you aren't quiet, you won't understand the lesson........................

8.I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you

->If......I were a doctor, I could help you....................

9.They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them

->If.........you often talked to them, they would understand you....................

10.I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly

->If I....weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly................................

11.The office may be closed, so Mark won't be able to get in

->If the office.....isn't closed, Mark will be able to get in(Tham khảo c11)......................

12.You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary

->If.........you had got a dictionary, you could look the world up................

-Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can/may+V(infinitive)

cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences

1 she does not work hard , so she does not get good marks

>> if ......she didn't work hard, she wouldn't get good marks.....

2 i am so busy , so i do not write to my friends regularly

>> if i .........weren't busy, i would write to my friends regularly.......

3 i do not know his address , so i can write to him

>> if i .........knew his address, i could [...] .........

(câu này nghĩa có vấn đề: không biết địa chỉ => KHÔNGthể viết thư chứ)

4 the last time she went out him was 9 months ago

>> it is ......9 months since she went out him.........

5 mr. jackson is old , but he runs ten miles before breakfast

>> although ......Mr. Jackson is old, he runs ten miles before breakfast......

6 we can not go to a trip because we are very busy

>> if we .......weren't busy, we could go to a trip.....

7 mekong is the longest river in indochina

>> no river ..........in indochina is longer than Mekong ........

8 hue is not as big as hcm city

>> hcm city .....is bigger than Hue..................

9 please stop complaining about the heat now

>> i wish you .......you stopped complaining about the heat now.........

10 the children enjoy eating ice-cream

>> the children are ........interested in eating ice-cream.........

11 i am quite tall but you are taller

>> i am not ...........taller than you......

12 remember to check your luggage

>> do not .......forget to check your luggage..........

13 he is handsome but she does not trust him

>> even though ......he is handsome, she doesn't trust him.........

(nghĩa câu 13 kì kì, vẻ ngoài thì có liên quan gì đến sự tín nhiệm??)

II. Đặt câu điều kiện, sử dụng if hoặc if. 1. Tôi không thể hoàn thành nhiệm vụ này nếu bạn không giúp tôi một tay. 2. Bạn sẽ hết tiền nếu bạn không ngừng lãng phí nó. 3. Đừng gọi cho tôi trừ khi đó là trường hợp khẩn cấp. 4. James sẽ không vượt qua bài kiểm tra trừ khi anh ấy học chăm chỉ hơn. 5. Nếu Jane hoàn thành công việc của mình trước 6 giờ tối, cô ấy sẽ đi ăn tối với bạn bè của mình. 1. Làm việc chăm chỉ và bạn sẽ vượt qua kỳ thi của mình. Nếu 2. Anh trai tôi chơi tennis không giỏi. Anh trai tôi thì không. 3. Tôi sẽ đi nghỉ vào tuần tới, vì vậy tôi sẽ không thể tham dự cuộc họp. Kể từ 4. Nếu bạn không bắt đầu làm việc chăm chỉ ngay bây giờ, bạn sẽ không thể vượt qua bài kiểm tra cuối cùng. Trừ phi . 5. Nên sớm có người đem rác này đến bãi rác. Thùng rác này 1. Tôi là thành viên của chương trình chống ô nhiễm ở trường tôi. Tôi thường đi học bằng xe buýt. (như vậy) 2. Cây cối trong khu vực này đã được làm sạch. Các cơ sở công cộng sẽ được xây dựng. (bởi vì) 3. Tất cả các con đường đều bị ngập vì trời mưa rất to. (do) ​​4. Jimmy đã ăn rất nhiều thức ăn nhanh, vì vậy anh ấy đã tăng 10kilogram chỉ trong vòng hai tháng. (bởi vì) 5. Cha tôi đã bực tức vì tôi đã liên tục bật đèn mà tôi không sử dụng. (Vì thế)

câu thì làm r câu thì chưa :v Mình nhìn trên đó hình như thiếu 1cái đề bài

viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. I do not buy it because I do not have enough money

--> If I had enough money , i would buy it

2. I am búy now, so I can not help you

--> If I weren't buying now , i could help you

3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains

--> If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water

4. John is fat because she eat many chips

--> If she didn't eat many chips , she wouldn't be fat

5. I will only help you if you promise to try harder

--> Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help you

6. If it does not rain soon, the srops will be lost

--> Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost

7. I am very tired so I can not concentrate properly

--> If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly

8.We do not have a garden , so we do not grow our own vegetables

--> If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables

9. He does not give you good advice because he is not your true friend

--> If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice

10. We come late becavuse the rain is so havely

--> If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late

viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. I do not buy it because I do not have enough money

--> If I had enough money, I would buy it.

2. I am búy now, so I can not help you

--> If I wasn't busy now, I could help you.

3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains

--> If it didn't rain, there would be a shortage of water.

4. John is fat because she eat many chips

--> If she didn't eat many chips, she wouldn't be fat.

5. I will only help you if you promise to try harder

--> Unless you promise to try harder, I will not help you.

6. If it does not rain soon, the srops will be lost

--> Unless it rains soon, the srops will be lost.

7. I am very tired so I can not concentrate properly

--> If I wasn't very tired, I could concentrate properly.

8.We do not have a garden , so we do not grow our own vegetables

--> If we had a garden, we would grow our own vegetables.

9. He does not give you good advice because he is not your true friend

--> If he was your true friend, he would give you good advice.

10. We come late becavuse the rain is so havely

--> If the rain wasn't so heavy, we wouldn't come late.

Ex: Rewriting

1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends

➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends

2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games

➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games 

3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her

➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party

4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree

➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily

5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house

➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house

6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market

➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market 

7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi

➞ If  he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup

8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him

➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him

9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some

 ➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some

10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad

➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out 

11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold

➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold 

12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt

➞ If Marry had been wearing  the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash

13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying

➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone

14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now

➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now

15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now 

➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now 

16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night

➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now 

17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening

➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now 

18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now

➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday,  I wouldn't run out of money now

19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now

➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now

Dài quá chịu luôn

câu dk loại 2

sao lai la tieng anh

1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?

2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?

3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .

4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.

5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.

6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.

7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .

8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.

9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.

10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.

11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.

12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.

13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .

14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?

15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.

16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.

17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.

18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.

19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.

20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?

21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?

22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.

23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .

24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.

25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .

26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.

27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?

28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.

29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.

30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .

31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.

32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.

1. Would you like if I . . . . closed. . . . . (close) the windows?

2 . What would happen if I. . . . .didn't do . . . (not do) that?

3. He couldn 't understand if we. . . didn't explain . . . . (not explain) more .

4. If we didn 't visit her, she. . . . . .would be . . . . . (be) very sad.

5. We. . . . .wouldn't be. . (not be) tired if we didn 't try to do that.

6. If I refused, he. . . . would be. . . . . (be) very disappointed.

7.I . . . took. . . ... . . . (take) this job if I were out of work now .

8 . You would be very upset if you. . . . . . . . .lost. . . . . . . (lose) it.

9. He would feel better if he. . . .exercised. . . . . (exercise) more.

10 . I (tell). . . .. . . would tell . . . the answer if I knew it.

11. If we. . . .didn't come . . . . (not come) she would feel lonely.

12 . If we did not take this job, we. .. .wouldn't earn . . . (not earn) a lot of money.

13. If he knew that it was dangerous, he (not come). . . didn't come. . . .

14. If you (see). . . saw. . . . . . someone drowning, what would you do?

15. If you slept under a mosquito net, you (not be). .. .wouldn't be. . . bitten so often.

16. I could get a job easily if I (have). . .had. . . . a degree.

17. If we had more rain, our crops (grow). . . .would grow. . . . faster.

18. We could save his life if we. . . found. . . . (find) him earlier.

19. He could be a medical student if he. . . tried. . . . . (try) more.

20. Would you like if I. . . . . opened. . . . . (open) the door?

21. What would happen if I. .pressed . . . (press) that botton?

22 . He might get fat if he (stop). . stopped. . smoking.

23. If he knew that it was good for his health, he (do). .would do . . .

24. If I knew that you were ill, I (go). . .would go. . to see you.

25. You would be very surprised if he (return). returned. .

26. They would not come to the party if you (not invite). . .didn't invite . . . . them.

27. What would you do if you (be). . . .were . . . . . him?

28. If I spoke English, my job (be)....would be... .. a lot easier.

29. If he (have). . . had. . . . enough money, he would buy a house.

30. If I (be). . .were. . . you, I would tell the truth. thirty first .

31.If I knew his address, I (go). . . . would go . . round and see him.

32. It 's too bad Helen isn' t here. If she (be). .were . . here, she could know what to do.