CTHH: XO₂

Có: M_X + 16.2 = 44

=> M_X = 12 (đvC)

=> X là C

=> CTHH CO₂

\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{1,-1,7,-7\right\}\)

đến đây thay vào giải phương trình là xong

gọi cái trên là T6 nhá

t nguyên <=> x^2-x+1 \(\in\)Ư(7)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-x+1=1\\x^2-x+1=7\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)thêm nữa \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-x+1=-1\\x^2-x+1=-7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=vn\\x=vn\end{cases}}}\)(vn là vô nghịm)

I love you

để \(\frac{7}{x^2-x+1}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+1\inƯ_7=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

nếu \(x^2-x+1=-7\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+8=0\left(vo nghiem\right)\)

nếu \(x^2-x+1=-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-x +2=0\left(vo nghiem\right)\)

nếu \(x^2-x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases} }\)

nếu \(x^2-x+1=7\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases} }\)

vậy \(x\in\left\{-2,0,1,3\right\}\)

Để \(\frac{7}{x^2-x+1}\)ta có : \(x^2-x+1=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)

hay \(7⋮\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

Xét từng trường hợp : 

TH1 : \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=1;x_2=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}=0\)( chọn )

TH2 : \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=-1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{7}{4}\)ko thỏa mãn 

tương tự 2 trường hợp còn lại 

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>25

Sửa đề: \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)

b: Q=-3/7

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

=>7căn x-35=-3căn x-15

=>10căn x=20

=>x=4

c: Q nguyên

=>căn x+5-10 chia hết cho căn x+5

=>căn x+5 thuộc {5;10}

=>căn x thuộc {0;5}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x=0

a) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}\left(1\right)\)

Q có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x-25\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne25\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=1-\dfrac{10\sqrt[]{x}}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{x+10\sqrt[]{x}-25}{x-25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}\)

b) \(Q=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}=-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)=-3\left(\sqrt[]{x}+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt[]{x}-35=-3\sqrt[]{x}-15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt[]{x}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

c) \(Q\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-5}{\sqrt[]{x}+5}\in Z\) \(\left(x\in Z^+\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5-\left(\sqrt[]{x}-5\right)⋮\sqrt[]{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}-5-\sqrt[]{x}-5⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10⋮\sqrt[]{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{x}+5\in U\left(10\right)=\left\{1;2;5;10\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;25\right\}\)